WeChat flows across the Great Firewall of China

People can easily discuss opinions and information on WeChat, a platform for information sharing and information distribution. People and organizations have used the software as a successful promotion, communication, and publicity tool despite the worries about censorship. & nbsp,

This has made it necessary to take a more subtle approach to the censorship debate and take into account its social, economic, and cultural benefits.

Tencent, a Chinese company, owns the functional communication and social media app WeChat and its Chinese counterpart Weixin. Content is produced and distributed in a jumble of open and public societal circles. & nbsp,

Customers can choose which companions they want to stop from seeing their” Times” in private and group messages. Without the need or consent of the account holders, it is possible for a consumer to locate and adopt any Official Account or Channel in public places.

For server-based political censorship & nbsp, for WeChat and Weixin users, and for semi-public spaces like chat groups and Moments. For instance, a information sent from one WeChat accounts to another account based in Australia is not censored politically because it passes through Tencent’s host in Singapore. & nbsp,

However, if the same message is sent to a Weixin account, Tencent’s site in Shenzhen, which merely enacts political censorship for the account in question, receives it. If the text contains keywords that are blacklisted, the Weixin user might not get it. & nbsp,

A person passes a WeChat advertisement in Hong Kong. Richard A. Brooks, AFP, and Asia Times Records

This results in a conversation gap in group conversations where WeChat users can see everything that has been posted but Weixin people might not be able to see all of it.

WeChat users have been linked to the Weixin government system by China’s social censorship regime. When chatting to Weixin accounts, WeChat users must not only learn how to self-censor or creatively & nbsp, avoid being censored, but also abide by China’s internet governance rules when using the official accounts and channels of WeCuhat, as well as gaming, and WeCart Pay. These limitations are stated in the WeChat Privacy Policy and the & nbsp.

Analytic content management on WeChat is focused on public spaces. Chinese laws and content moderation laws apply to official records and channels. WeChat Official Accounts come in two varieties. Weixin account buyers with matching Taiwanese authorities verification are eligible for free membership accounts. & nbsp,

Service transactions are made available to business account holders, including those from other countries, through a paid verification process. Personal content producers who cater to Australia’s Mandarin-speaking people use membership accounts. These transactions are subject to Weixin information restraint and terms of service and are registered under the names of Foreign individuals or organizations.

The WeChat accounts of former Australian prime secretary Scott Morrison falls under this heading. Australian media framed his account in terms of WeChat censorship and foreign interference in Australian politics when it was” hacked” in January 2022. Critics and nbsp called for the ban on WeChat. & nbsp,

The event was actually caused by administrative carelessness in managing his bill, which was registered and owned by a Chinese national who later sold it to an organization that provides tech companies based in China. The Australia Broadcasting Corporation created a company account on WeChat in response to this incident in order to continue providing information to Mandarin speakers.

WeChat’s data flow is clearly a politically driven experience, according to research. Organic systems and their varying degrees of affinity and trust determine the roads and fault lines of information as well as & nbsp, misinformation. WeChat is made for people who use the software in a variety of cultural settings, interests, and contexts.

WeChat’s use reflects the” circle culture”( quanzi wenhua ) of China on social media, where people frequently congregate in like-minded groups. The relationships between people are stronger the smaller and more shut the lines are. & nbsp,

On September 23, 2016, a foreigner visited the Weixin, or WeChat, messaging app stand in Fuzhou town, southeast China’s Fujian province. Asia Times Files / AFP image

The need for regulator monitoring or user self-censorship increases with the size and openness of the loops. This can be seen on WeChat in a variety of settings, as well as in subculture groups like online & nbsp, fan circles, and the new forums where young people can engage in propaganda and influence campaigns against the Chinese government.

Tencent is a participant in the global push for & nbsp, automated content moderation, and algorithmic social media platform recommendations. To accommodate various person behaviors and program governance regimes in foreign markets, WeChat adopts differentiated content moderation practices. & nbsp,

A top-down, one-size-fits-all platform of understanding censorship not only simplifies a very complicated mechanism but also runs the risk of ignoring the countless ways that WeChat can be used for political engagement, cultural integration, and municipal dialogues.

Haiqing Yu is a teacher and ARC Future Fellow at RMIT University’s College of Design and Social Context and School of Media and Communication.

At the University of Technology Sydney’s Faculty of Arts and Social Science, Wanning Sun teaches media and communication research.

This andnbsp, post, and was initially published by East Asia Forum and are being reprinted with a Creative Commons license.