Singapore 'in close contact' with India to seek exemption from export ban on non-basmati rice

SINGAPORE: Singapore is in close contact with Indian authorities to seek exemption from the country’s ban on the export of non-basmati rice, said the Singapore Food Agency (SFA) on Friday (Jul 28). 

India, the world’s biggest rice exporter, banned some overseas sales of rice with immediate effect last Thursday.

India’s consumer affairs and food ministry said the country would ban exports of non-basmati white rice, which accounts for about a quarter of its total exports. The move would “ensure adequate availability” and “allay the rise in prices in the domestic market”, it added.

Non-basmati rice from India makes up about 17 per cent of Singapore’s imported rice, said SFA in response to CNA queries. 

In 2022, India accounted for about 40 per cent of Singapore’s imported rice, said the agency, adding that the latter imports rice from more than 30 countries. 

“SFA is working closely with importers to increase the import of different varieties of rice from various sources. Singapore is also in close contact with the Indian authorities to seek exemption from the ban,” said SFA in its statement. 

India accounts for more than 40 per cent of all global rice shipments, so the decision could “risk exacerbating food insecurity in countries highly dependent on rice imports”, data analytics firm Gro Intelligence said in a note.

Countries expected to be hit by the ban include African nations, Turkey, Syria, and Pakistan – all of them already struggling with high food-price inflation, the firm added.

Global demand saw Indian exports of non-basmati white rice jump 35 per cent year-on-year in the second quarter, said India’s consumer affairs and food ministry at the time of the announcement.

The increase came even after the Indian government banned broken rice shipments and imposed a 20 per cent export tax on white rice in September.

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Financial abuse and women: How to spot red flags and where victims can get help in Singapore

Right after Anna got married, her husband insisted on knowing about all the transactions in her bank account, even when the activity did not concern him. 

He told her that as her husband, he should oversee all their money. He also said that he wanted to take care of her, and didn’t want her to work or worry about finances.

But this wasn’t the case, in reality. Anna found it difficult to ask her husband for money – he would question her and make her feel guilty for wanting to buy anything. 

“Once, my shirt was torn and he asked whether I really needed a new shirt and kept grumbling that it was a waste of money to buy a new one for me,” Anna said. 

“I had no money except for the rare times he would give me cash to spend at the supermarket and I could keep the change,” Anna added. “Or when he’d give a little more than what I’d spent in a single receipt. Whatever few coins I could get, I would save secretly.”

When the couple had kids, it became even more difficult for Anna to ask her husband for money.  

“I had to be the one taking care of the kids and buying them things,” she said. “But I wasn’t given any money for baby essentials like food and diapers or new clothes.”

She had to wait for her husband to buy what the kids needed or, when the situation was desperate, scrape together whatever she had from her secret stash to pay for them herself. 

“Throughout those years of my marriage, I was so stressed and anxious yet I felt powerless,” Anna said. “I felt as though he was questioning me all the time for every single thing I needed to get for me, for our household, for our family — I always felt wrong to ask.”

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Singaporeans would like to see a president with 'no political affiliation', says Ng Kok Song

SINGAPORE: A day after Mr Tharman Shanmugaratnam again emphasised his independence, fellow presidential hopeful Ng Kok Song reasserted his lack of political affiliations, while at the same time declaring that one’s present cannot be easily separated from their past.

Mr Ng, who threw his hat into the presidential race a week ago, was speaking to the media after a visit to Geylang Serai Market on Thursday (Jul 27) morning.

Apart from the 75-year-old Mr Ng, former Senior Minister Tharman, 66, and businessman George Goh, 63, have also indicated their intention to run for the presidency.

Mr Tharman officially launched his platform for his presidential bid on Wednesday. When questioned by reporters about his independence, the former politician stressed there was a difference between “independence from any past affiliation with a political party” and an “independence of mind”.

In direct reply to that when asked by CNA, Mr Ng said: ““I think we are who we are. Our present is related to our past. We cannot easily separate our present from our past.”

Mr Ng started out as an investment analyst at the Ministry of Finance’s overseas investment department before moving on to the Monetary Authority of Singapore, and finally ending his 45 years in public service as the chief investment officer of Singapore’s sovereign wealth fund GIC.

“And Mr Tharman served many years in (politics),” he said with a smile. “You draw your own conclusion.”

Since announcing his intention to run for President, Mr Ng has spoken about his lack of political affiliations, and that Singapore needs a president who is “independent of any political party to safeguard the integrity of our institutions”.

He reiterated that as he commented on Mr Tharman’s proclamation the day before on wanting to be “a president for a new era”.

“I think when we talk about a new era, perhaps we are talking about a new equilibrium in the governance of Singapore,” Mr Ng said, adding that “a balance between the presidency … and the government” would be one of the key features in this new era of governance.

“I think the people of Singapore would like to see this balance in this new era … where the President has no political affiliation.”

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Commentary: Assumptions about language and identity may not just be wrong, they can be hurtful

SINGAPORE: Whenever my family makes plans to eat at a Chinese restaurant, I brace myself for the dreaded task of making a reservation in Mandarin.

Rightly or wrongly, I assume that speaking English will result in difficulties. So, firstly I have to look up the word for “reservation” in Chinese, because I can never remember. Then I rehearse my lines aloud.

I take a few deep breaths before dialling. When a staff member picks up – sometimes sounding very irritated – I panic and my Mandarin comes out in a garble.

The long pause that follows makes me die a little inside. Then the killer blow: “Huh? Shuo shen me? (What did you say?)”

I weigh my options: Do I make another attempt to speak Chinese, or abort and ask for an English-speaking server?

If your Mandarin is as bad as mine – or if you can’t speak it at all – you can probably relate. Recent incidents that went viral in Singapore have highlighted the intricacies of language in our multicultural society, sparking spirited discussions on English proficiency as a marker of social integration and whether English should be the main language used in public.

A Malay delivery rider shared on TikTok in March that he was late on an order because he couldn’t locate the food stall – it had Chinese-only signage that he could not read.

A week before that incident, a customer took to social media to complain about an NTUC FairPrice employee not speaking English, arguing that the Mandarin-speaking employee should not be in a customer-facing role.

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Rat holes in Pasir Ris covered up after residents complain of 'scary' rodent situation

“GRANDFATHER OF ALL RATS”

Most residents CNA spoke to said areas where the rats appeared were clean and that estate cleaners were doing a good job.  

Ms Angela Sabapathy said she used to see rats under block 273 and near the rubbish chute, when renovation works were ongoing at the ground floor from late last year to a few months ago.

“That area was a problem. And they’re gutter rats so they’re quite big,” the 66-year-old retiree said. 

“The one I saw was the grandfather of all rats … It was scary.”

Apart from the size of the rats, their boldness – appearing in daylight and near humans – was also a concern, Ms Angela said. 

“We are not a slum … But the fact that you see a rat running around, scurrying, and not at all afraid of you – they are too familiar already.”

Mr Tan suggested that the pest problem might be exacerbated as more people start to dump their trash directly into chutes instead of bagging them up, in a bid to avoid using plastic bags.

Large supermarket operators began imposing a plastic bag charge earlier this month

“In the future more and more people will just throw it through here … the rats and cockroaches are happy that the food is there. I think this is another issue coming up,” he said.

The town council spokesperson said rodent control measures in the area have been enhanced under a Rat Attack Programme.

“This includes area-specific burrow treatment plan, implementing comprehensive bait and trap measures, building modifications to prevent further habitat from forming, intensified night culling methods and other long term control measures,” the spokesperson said. 

He added that Pasir Ris-Punggol Town Council has also been working with the Resident’s Network community to educate and spread awareness to residents to continue to maintain an environment that does not actively sustain rodents with food and habitat resources.

“We will continue to intensify the rodent control measures until the rodent population and burrows are eradicated.”

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CNA Explains: How prevalent is nose cancer in Singapore?

According to the Singapore Cancer Registry’s 2020 report, it is the second most common cancer for men aged 40 to 49, and the third most common cancer for men aged 30 to 39. It is the ninth most frequent cause of male cancer deaths.

Besides having a higher incidence among men, nose cancer has a genetic predisposition to the southern Chinese ethnicity, said Dr Eu.

According to the Singapore Cancer Society, nose cancer is also associated with the consumption of salted soy beans, vegetables, fish and meat. The cooking of these preserved foods release fumes that contain nitrosamines, which are considered carcinogenic. 

SYMPTOMS AND DETECTION

In the early stages, nose cancer may have no to minimal symptoms, said Dr Tan Chee Seng, senior medical oncologist at OncoCare Cancer Centre.

Early signs include nose bleeding, headaches, the sensation of blocked ears, nasal blockages and blood-stained phlegm.

As the disease progresses, patients may experience neck lumps and double vision. In more advanced stages, the cancer may spread to the bones and lungs, causing pain and breathing difficulty.

“The difficulty with nose cancer is that it is particularly silent in its onset,” said Dr Eu, pointing out how Mr Liang, the MP, had the “fairly innocuous” symptom of muffled hearing.

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More workers filed salary claims last year, driven by firms facing financial difficulties

SALARY CLAIMS

One such employee who successfully retrieved his pay was a driver who preferred to be known as Jason Tan.
 
Months after he resigned, Mr Tan was still owed S$1,800 in outstanding salary. His employer ignored his repeated attempts to recover his wages.
 
“I felt very helpless, it was painful. I needed the money for my living expenses. (They) held my salary for so long. That should not have happened. Us workers, what do we work for? To live. This money will help my family survive,” he said in Mandarin.
 
Mr Tan was among 6,000 others who sought help from TADM last year, which is jointly set up by tripartite partners MOM, National Trades Union Congress (NTUC) and Singapore National Employers Federation (SNEF).
 
“I made an appointment with TADM and told them everything. They said they can help me resolve this problem. They emailed and called my former boss, and told him to return the money he owes me,” he said.
 
After nearly two months, Mr Tan managed to recover his salary.
 
MOM said mediation is the most effective solution in resolving such cases.

WHAT HAPPENS DURING MEDIATION?

Mediators handling a claim will speak to both the employer and employee involved. They assess evidence such as employment contracts, salary slips, attendance records and CPF statements.
 
Correspondence between parties involved, such as phone messages and emails, are also helpful to mediators in verifying claims.
 
“As mediators, we are a neutral party, we don’t take sides, whether it is the worker or the employer. Our role is to guide both parties to work towards a common goal, to resolve their dispute effectively and fairly,” Ms Faye Kee, a senior mediator at TADM, told CNA’s Singapore Tonight.
 
If both parties agree to settle a claim after talks, they will sign a legally-binding agreement.
 
If the initial mediation at TADM fails, the alliance will help claimants lodge their claims with the Employment Claims Tribunal (ECT).  
 
“We understand that at the ECT, they may try another round of mediation. If that’s not successful, the case will be heard by an ECT judge and there will be a decision made on the claim,” said TADM’s general manager Ng Hwei Min.
 
“In some cases, there are employers who are very willful, they have the means to pay but they refuse to do so. But of course, these are not in very large numbers – they make up less than 1 per cent of the claims that we see.”
 
MOM said it investigates such employers, with a view of taking enforcement action against them.

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Dramatic ouster of Qin Gang underscores ‘uncertainty, lack of transparency’ in China’s political system: Analysts

Before this, Mr Qin – regarded as a close confidant of Chinese leader Xi Jinping and a rising star of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) – had often been featured in state media meeting foreign leaders and defending China’s position on the global stage.

His disappearance for the past month indicates the sensitivity of the issue, said Dr Chen Gang, assistant director and senior research fellow at the NUS’ East Asian Institute. 

“I think the top leadership is still thinking about how to handle the whole incident, and how to make the announcement to the public, not only to the domestic audience but also to the world as well.”

IMPACT ON CHINA’S FOREIGN POLICY

However, the sudden change “can have a very long-term impact upon China’s foreign policy as well as the mentality of diplomats”, he told CNA’s Asia Now. 

Mr Qin, who spent his whole career in China’s diplomatic service, became one of the country’s youngest foreign ministers on his appointment in December 2022, after a brief stint as envoy to the United States. 

His promotion to the foreign minister position had indicated the urgency of the Chinese government to improve relations with Western countries, especially with the US, suggested observers. 

“So we can see from Qin Gang’s background that he’s very familiar with Western countries. He has worked in those regions for a very long time,” said Dr Chen, whose research interests include China’s political economy and international relations.

“And it seems that he did quite a good job when he was in the United States. And we do see some kind of significant improvement between the two superpowers in recent months.”

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