Musk leaves Indonesia at Tesla’s alter
Tesla and its CEO Elon Musk have been tinkering with entering the Indian industry for a while.
Powerful individuals like Coordinating Minister for Maritime Affairs and Investment Luhut Binsar Pandjaitan & nbsp will visit Tesla’s manufacturing facility in Texas in April 2022 to encourage investment options in Indonesia. The Malaysian government, led by President Joko Widoo, has made attempts.
Musk was interviewed by Anindya Bakrie, CEO of Bakerie and Brothers, on the outside of the 2022 G20 conference in Bali and said he was” optimistic” about Indonesia. Despite these feelings, Tesla hasn’t done much for the nation. & nbsp,
Given that Tesla opened a sales company in Malaysia and will open another store andnbsp in Thailand, this lack of progress definitely stings slightly more. Indonesia may be starting to question whether it is being ignored by Tesla and the rationale behind this choice.
The second factor to take into account is Tesla’s goals in Indonesia and the incentive for working with Tesla there. The market for electric vehicles is not already dominated by Indonesia. The national highway system is still in its infancy, and there aren’t many paying facilities. & nbsp,
Government incentives intended to promote the adoption of electric vehicles have been the subject of intense discussion. In the short term, Indonesia is more likely than electric vehicles to be a larger client of electric scooters, which Tesla does not produce.
Tesla appears to think Malaysia is a more alluring business if the objective is to buy four-wheeled electrical vehicles in Southeast Asia in the near future.
Due to Malaysia’s higher per capita money, more people are likely to have the means to purchase a Tesla. Malaysia even has better road network and has a plan in place to install 10,000 charging stations for electric vehicles by 2025.
Indonesia, on the other hand, wants to contribute to production by producing the batteries and battery packs for Tesla automobiles in addition to being a business for the company. Indonesia seeks to advance its value chain in order to meet and manufacture Tesla vehicles, either for home use or trade.
The Shanghai Gigafactory, Tesla’s local production gateway in Asia, is the main barrier to these strategies. For many years, the firm has sourced its capacitors from Panasonic in Japan. This means that while it is not difficult for Indonesia to join Tesla’s production network, doing so will present a problem because the manufacturer now has well-established supply chains and reliable providers.
Indonesia is never always the most likely member, even if Tesla were planning to establish a manufacturing gateway in Southeast Asia. Thailand continues to lead the region in exporting automobiles, despite Indonesia’s mechanical production sector expanding due to domestic demand. Also if Tesla thought it needed another manufacturing hub in Asia, Indonesia may face fierce Thailand competition for such a venture.
Indonesia is most likely to meet into Tesla’s habitat in the form of batteries. Indonesia has been investing in downstream industries by taking advantage of its control over & nbsp, the world’s largest supplier of nickel. This covers the production of batteries using refined metal and metal smelting. & nbsp,
Chinese battery tycoon CATL has committed to & nbsp, investing billions of dollars in Indonesian battery production along with the state-owned Indonesia Battery Corporation. Tesla has begun obtaining batteries from CATL, opening the door to possible supply chains for Tesla.
However, there are difficulties in this area as well. A clause in the US Inflation Reduction Act of 2022 prohibited energy cars made in Indonesia from being eligible for tax credits and nbsp here.
For the time being, automakers like Tesla face an additional level of uncertainty when integrating Indonesia into their supply chains. The Indian government is looking into ways to get around this, for example through a bilateral deal package.
Additionally, it’s important to note that Tesla isn’t the only or even the biggest sport in existence. Toyota and Hyundai, two South Korean and Japanese automakers, now have sizable manufacturing facilities in Indonesia, as well as decades of experience and ties to the nation’s economy. Automobiles are now made in Indonesia by Chinese companies like Wuling. & nbsp,
These manufacturers are in a prime position to create energy vehicles using batteries and essential minerals made in Indonesia. Since they don’t have to construct features from scratch, they can probably level up more quickly than Tesla.
It would be unexpected if Tesla and Indonesia not conduct business together. However, the nature of this relationship is probably going to go beyond Indian people purchasing Tesla cars. These vehicles are likely to be produced in Indonesia as well, with the use of batteries, Indian nickel, and nbsp being the most likely entry point.
James Guild is an alternative brother at Nanyang Technological University in Singapore’s S Rajaratnam School of International Studies.
This post, which was originally published by the East Asia Forum, has been republished with a Creative Commons license.
Husband on trial for sexually assaulting his wife
SINGAPORE: After talking about their relationship in the master bedroom, a man is facing charges of sexual assault on his wife.
The 37-year-old Taiwanese person is asking his mother-in-law to instruct her daughter to drop the allegation against him in order to contest two counts of sexual abuse by penetration and one count of obstructing justice.
The person wed his partner, who is now 38, in 2012, according to court records. Collectively, they have two kids.
To protect the identity of the alleged victim, the labels of all functions may be made public.
Before being admitted to the Institute of Mental Health in August 2019, the gentleman resided with his wife, kids, and parents-in-law.
He left the family apartment after being released and moved in with his sister’s home.
On Tuesday, October 10, his sister testified that she had asked for this because she believed her brother’s wife was giving him pot.
According to the trial, the man made the decision to return to his apartment on July 12, 2020, without telling his wife.
The girl did not like her father to re-move inside with her, according to the defendant’s case.
The person finally agreed to let her father stay the night after several family members made an effort to mediate the conflict.
According to prosecutors, the man started a conversation about their relationship with his wife on the evening of July 13, 2020.
The entrance to the king bedroom was allegedly closed as they talked about the situation.
The man instantly pulled his wife’s clothes down during the conversation and sexually assaulted her before grabbing her and kissing her cheeks. & nbsp,
According to the trial, the woman did not approve of these sex acts.
They claimed that when the accused’s 11-year-old brother knocked on the door to play games on his mother-phone, he was cut off.
The gentleman returned to the base and allegedly sexually assaulted his family once more after giving the child the phone.
After their nine-year-old child knocked on the door to ask for some hair blood, the person eventually managed to run into the master bathroom toilet while her husband was passing it to her.
The man called his sister sometime the following day and claimed that, in accordance with the prosecution’s case, he had” things wrong” to the target.
He allegedly confessed to his sister that he had made an effort to” force himself to produce like” with his family.
On the morning of July 14, 2020, his family filed a police report alleging she had been sexually assaulted.
When her father was taken into custody that day, he admitted to the authorities in a statement that his wife had never given her permission to engage in sexual activity.
After the person had been charged in court in October 2020, he attempted to call his wife’s family to discuss the accusation against him.
In October 2020, he reportedly called his mother-in-law four times to ask her to advise his family to drop the accusation.
His mother-in-law made a recording of the telephone calls and sent it to her daughter, who forwarded the information to the investigating agent.
The man allegedly stated in the phone calling to his mother-in-law that if his wife dropped her sexual assault accusation, he would agree to her private security order implementation against him.
He asserted that his attorney had told him his wife may drop the accusation.
He reportedly threatened to give her a fine if she was accused of withdrawing the incident and warned that their children might end up in foster care.
Additionally, the man allegedly stated that if his family did not refute the claim, news of the incident may be made about her, her kids, and the situation.
He reportedly added that there was a” solid chance” that he would be exonerated.
A specialist from the Institute of Mental Health evaluated the man. He had been in recovery before the alleged offenses, despite having a history of drug-induced psychosis and major depressive disorder with manic characteristics.
THE SISTER ELEMENTS
Mr. Vinit Chhabra, the boy’s attorney, questioned the accused woman about her knowledge of the wedding on Tuesday.
When questioned, the accused’s girlfriend admitted that she had moved on with her brother after he was released from IMH in 2019.
According to the girl, he spent on 11 months living with her and would spend the weekend there with his wife and kids.
She claimed that during this time, her brother would even take vacations with his wife and kids.
The accused’s girl claimed that after informing his physician that it was unsafe for him to remain at home with his wife, her brother decided to stay with her.
According to the girl, this was because he and his wife were using pot or hemp.
She claimed to be aware that in February 2020, her son’s woman became pregnant but miscarried.
Given how frequently they went away together, she thought her brother’s home was a happy one.
The girl responded,” I mean, like normal people, there are differences ,” when asked if they had any marital issues. It’s always like a thump dong match, I mean like, it’re like ordinary home, and I don’t see anything unusual about it, she said. Then there are times when they are up, other times they simply have arguments, but after that they come back again.
Were you aware that( my client ) was also sexually active with( his wife) during this 11-month period? questioned Mr. Chhabra.
The accused’s girlfriend claimed to be aware that her brother would visit his wife and return late at night.
He simply claims to have slept over, so I won’t be able to determine whether he is physical or not because of the accused’s girl.
She claimed to have heard that her friend’s father-in-law was not particularly pleased with him but was unsure of the reason.
The defense claims that this was due to the accused’s admission to his IMH physician in August 2019 that his family was giving him drugs.
The accused’s father-in-law was annoyed with him because he thought the accused had attempted to link his wife to drug use.
Test is still ongoing.
Rescue efforts wind down in quake-hit Afghanistan as villages bury dead
Afghanistan, which is surrounded by mountains, has a history of violent earthquakes, many of which occurred in the tough Hindu Kush area that borders Pakistan. After the quakes in Turkey, Syria, which killed about 50,000 people, Saturday’s earthquakes — one with a 6.3 magnitude — were among the deadliest inContinue Reading
Singaporeans living in Israel and Palestinian Territories should leave as soon as possible: MFA
Singaporeans living in Israel and the Palestinian Territories should leave as soon as possible using commercial options, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs ( MFA ) said on Tuesday, October 10, reiterating an earlier advisory. Singaporeans were previously advised by the government not to travel to Israel’s territories with the GazaContinue Reading
Has China’s economy hit the wall?
The state of China’s market has come to the forefront of global attention due to sluggish growth and rising doubt. China’s economic activity has strongly fallen short of expectations after a solid start to 2023.
Imports are no longer profitable. While inflation has stabilized and the unemployment rate has risen, use, production, and investment have all decreased. Concerns about the local economy caused the Chinese yen to fall to new highs in August and September 2023.
According to Larry Summers, a former US Treasury Secretary,” folks are going to look back at some of the financial forecasts about China in 2020 in the same way they looked up to financial projections for Russia that were made in 1960 or for Japan in 1990.” He also made menacing similarities between China, Russia, and Japan.
The evolving economic outlook is being influenced by continuous and fundamental aspects, as usual. Scars from the Covid – 19 pandemic, declining balance sheets, an ailing real estate market, and a constrained economic policy response are among the seasonal factors.
As concerns about regulation, security, and political stability continue to grow, architectural pressures are weighing on confidence.
The balance sheets of homes, businesses, and local governments have been stretched after three centuries of pandemic strain. In contrast to the United States, China’s government did not distribute sizable subsidies to households and businesses during the Covid-19 epidemic. Without that demand-side input, Chinese consumption has been stagnant.
China’s biggest financial concerns are related to the real estate market. The effects of this sector’s decline would become extremely negative.
However, one distinction between China’s situation and, for instance, the US subprime crisis of 2007 – 2008 is the absence of any discernible negative equity in Chinese real estate. This is as a result of China’s high lower payments, which typically range from 60 to 90 % for second or third home buying. & nbsp,
The property sector may contribute less to the risk of a financial crisis than the United States did during the global economic crisis, even though the ensuing losses in terms of household wealth and financial growth could still be significant. However, property prices haven’t yet decreased significantly in most areas.
Both during and after the worst stages of the Covid – 19 pandemic, China’s present problems have received moderate fiscal and monetary reactions. This is true even though, in contrast to the United States and Europe, China is more at danger from recession than from inflation. & nbsp,
True interest rates have remained largely unchanged since late 2020, also rising over a period of time when the consumer price index dropped more quickly than the plan level. Current policy goals are reflected by the lack of overall relief. Demand-side considerations in policy wondering have largely been dominated by supply side reforms.
Additionally, there are fundamental constraints on Chinese expansion. Not the least of them are regulatory actions that significantly reduced business confidence, particularly among tech firms and foreign-invested businesses.
While some of these policies were put into place to address issues with regional security, others were aimed at reputable regulatory issues like customer protection and fair competition. They reflect the government’s willingness to pay more as a result of the growing importance safety issues are given.
The government has taken action to mitigate some of these detrimental effects of coverage. It has announced new guidelines as a part of its broader plan mix intended to boost confidence and support private business, foreign-invested firms, and use. & nbsp,
The government’s 31-point plan & nbsp, which was published in July 2023, emphasizes the significance of the private sector and fair competition, removing entry barriers, safeguarding property rights, and involving private businesses in national initiatives.
However, the market is negatively impacted by the shifting geopolitical environment. Fears about national protection that affect trade and investment are becoming more and more important in both China and the US.
Assistance to address the problems caused by modernization is possible because both nations have similar concerns, though not always the same meanings of social stability and national security. More discussion is first necessary for for assistance. Yet or especially when the social landscape is difficult, dialogue is important.
Next events can also be crucial in establishing a stable environment. The & nbsp, the” de – risking” strategy used by the European Union, even if it only involves partial decoupling by another name, is a good illustration. Regional relations can play a stabilizing role in Asia, particularly with the Association of Southeast Asian Nations ( ASEAN ).
Has China’s financial mystery come to an end? Since no miracle lasts long, the answer is definitely yes. Great incomes and the higher work costs they entail, worsening external conditions, and an aging population all pose significant long-term obstacles to high growth.
However, neither Japan nor the Soviet Union existed in the 1960s or 1990s in China. For China, industries like engineering platforms, electric vehicles, clean energy, and electronics are then andnbsp, thriving sources of growth and innovation. & nbsp,
A significant economic crisis, similar to a collapse of the real estate market, is however improbable. Artificial intelligence and the modern economy may partially offset the financial effects of demographic changes.
Although some businesses have been negatively impacted by regulatory shifts, China’s ability to regular above 9 % growth for 40 years suggests that some flexibility still exists. The new legislation package’s current announcement also shows that policymakers do react to economic challenges.
In July 2023, economic engagement most likely experienced its previous significant decline. According to statistics from August, the market is slowly but surely bottoming out. According to routine observations, September saw the start of the financial recovery.
However, the geopolitical fog is unlikely to rapidly dissipate. Many of the difficulties China faces, such as maintaining development while security concerns are rising, are on a global scale. & nbsp,
Navigating the difficulties away will require figuring out how to address these issues within international frameworks that encourage open trade and investment.
Yiping Huang is a teacher and assistant professor at Peking University’s National School of Development as well as the director of the Institute of Digital Finance.
This post, which was previously published by the East Asia Forum, has been republished with a Creative Commons license.
14,000 displaced in Myanmar after record rain sparks floods
Authorities announced on Sunday that 200mm of rainfall had fallen in the Bago region, north of Yangon, a business hub, over the past 24 hours, setting an October record. Rain continued to fall heavily into Monday evening. Chit Nyunt, 69, who was wading down the street while carrying an umbrellaContinue Reading
Myanmar asked to help catch Vichit murder suspect
The criminal is thought to be traveling to Rangoon.
10 October 2023 at 14:47 PUBLISHED
The fleeing believe in the death of a retired Thai embassy at his home in Bangkok has been sought by immigration police in Myanmar to assist them in apprehending him.
Vichit Chitvimarn, 63, was the former adviser to Denmark. The criminal, Sai Myat Hoe, 19, a Myanmar national, is the subject of an arrest permit issued by the Criminal Court. & nbsp,
According to Pol Col. Khemmachart Wattananaphakasem, the head of the Chiang Rai immigration company, there are rumors that the suspect bought an air ticket to return to Rangoon after escaping through the Mae Sai border checkpoint in the city.
According to Pol Col. Khemmachart, he requested assistance from Myanmar authorities in locating and apprehending the think. He anticipated being arrested immediately.
On Sunday, the retired adviser was discovered inside his home on Vibhavadi Rangsit 20 Road, dying with three attack wounds to his chest.
According to reports, the sufferer moved into the home on September 9 and lived it by herself. Since September 19, the presume had been working for him at the residence.
The think was a home painting, according to Pol Maj Gen Attapol Anusit, chief of Metropolitan Police Division 2. On September 25, CCTV footage showed him arriving at the defendant’s residence in the enclosure property. Vichit unlocked the door and let him inside. & nbsp,
The suspect reportedly assaulted the prey on the first floor of the house three days later. Authorities say Vichit was killed after his aggressor threatened him with a knife, forced him to give up his ATM cards access number, and then fled to the second-floor restroom. Later, Vichit’s consideration had a few hundred thousand baht taken out of it at an ATM in the store.
Sai Myat Moe ran away to Chiang Rai before crossing into Tachilek, a frontier town in Myanmar, on September 29 through the madam baba checkpoint.
Sai Myat Moe boarded a Bangkok-Nan international bus on September 29 at 6.55 am, according to security camera footage. Around 7:12 a.m., he arrived at the immigration station by motorcycle taxi and crossed into Myanmar.
Theeraphan, 32, a motorcycle taxi drivers at the Mae Sai bus stop, claimed to have taken the young man to the border checkpoint at MaE SaI Bridge 1. 60 baht was the menu. He had no reason to be suspicious of anything his customer said or did.
43 Malaysians freed from phone scam syndicate in Peru
He claimed that after Colombian police raided a home in La Molina in the nation’s capital Lima on September 29, the 26 people and 17 people were lucky to have been released on Saturday. The oldest Malaysian in the class is 36, and three of them are only 18 yearsContinue Reading
Gaza-Israel war: the day the status quo ended
The fight between Israel and Palestine will never be the same. Hamas launched an unprecedented assault on the Israeli soldiers and civilians encircling the besieged Gaza Strip with & nbsp and Iranian support. More than 1,600 Israelis and Palestinians have died as of this writing, and more than 100 Jewish victims have been taken prisoner in Gaza.
The possibilities for what will happen in the short – and long-term effects of this assault are numerous. One thing is certain, though. Israel’s decades-old practice of enslaving millions of people in a small area like Gaza with martial force is untenable.
As Israel attacks target inside Lebanon and the United States moves into the Eastern Mediterranean on an aircraft-carrier strike group, the possibility of local conflict is growing. However, as a result of this invasion, it is the fight between Israel and the Palestinians that will ultimately change.
In Gaza and the West Bank, Israel continues one of its longest-running and most advanced military industries. A basic roadblock to resolving the issue is this power over Arab career. & nbsp,
Adding to the fury
Israel’s security strategy for the Palestinians in recent years has been to” manage the issue.” Under the guise of protection, deterrence, and shifting the balance, subsequent Israeli governments have engaged in continuous rounds of assault with Hamas and another military Palestinian factions.
These efforts have amounted to little more than the willful attack of Gaza and almost always result in significant deaths among Israeli civilians.
The activity and blockade of Gaza make life difficult for Palestinians during calm times, which inflames their resentment and encourages them to help Hamas. Some Western nations have labeled the Islamic militant group that controls Gaza as a terrorist organization. It is ready to attack Israel with unrestrained crime, as we witnessed on Saturday. & nbsp,
Israelis were reportedly lulled into a false sense of security because they were so accustomed to this routine. It’s hard to blame them. The business of Israel and NBP is booming. The nation appears to be about to sign a deal with Saudi Arabia and has already signed many historic normalization agreements with significant Arab nations.
In other words, Israel has grown as if it weren’t in charge of a brutal military regime that oppresses different persons. For Israelis, the status quo was effective up until this past weekend. Palestinians were left alone and abandoned as a result of the normalisation of relations between Israel and Arab nations as well as the extremely harsh Israeli governments.
Loss of intelligence
The Israeli army and intelligence organisation was caught off guard by extreme administrative errors andnbsp regarding this attack as a result of this false sense of safety. Jewish society will be plagued for years to come by the fact that the nation’s renowned intelligence services, once regarded as among the best in the world, were completely unwilling to predict this attack.
Given Israel’s control over Gaza, it is amazing that Hamas andnbsp were able to take more than 5, 000 missiles into Israel on the first day of the attack. As militants poured into Israeli border towns, the group also acquired the equipment needed to hack Zionist radio contacts. & nbsp,
The number of civil and military victims has been the most startling feature of this change in Hamas’ strategy. More than 100 Israelis have been taken prisoner, including women and children, though actual numbers are unknown.
Israelis have been looking for details about their loved ones in a panic. According to one relative & nbsp, no military official had spoken to him about the whereabouts of his wife and young children. He claimed that” no one contacted me.” ” I called the local authorities, the Home Front Command, and the officers.”
Israelis have been questioned about the whereabouts of their war during this heinous attack on human life. With hardly any Israeli soldiers in view, entire towns were invaded and a song event was attacked.
The army was preoccupied with protecting Jewish settlements in the West Bank, according to companies like Breaking the Silence, a group of Israeli combat veterans. & nbsp,
” We send soldiers to secure settler incursions into the Palestinian city of Nablus, to chase Palestinian children in Hebron, and to protect settlers as they carry out pogroms ,” the group & nbsp tweeted. Soldiers are dispatched to remove Arab flags from the streets of Huwara in response to settlement demands.
For the sake of a settler-messianic objective, our nation made the decision years ago that it would be willing to give up the security of its people in our towns and cities in order to maintain control over millions of civilians who are occupied.
Israel is currently being judged on many fronts. There will be difficult discussions about the numerous failures in the army and intelligence equipment once the dust settles. Why communities are protected while everyone else is left to fend for themselves may be questioned.
Israel has few alternatives in Gaza. Israel has launched a sizable airstrike against the region, and an assault on Hamas on the ground is anticipated to pursue. This might result in a possible invasion of some of Gaza.
Israel has vowed to use greater power than ever in retaliation. There is no doubt that the crime will intensify before any peace can be restored.
The Syndication Bureau, which holds trademark, provided this article.
Architect allowed to keep mezzanine attics in condo unit after lawsuit by management corporation fails
SINGAPORE: A condominium’s management corporation ( MCST ) filed a lawsuit to force the owners to remove the structures and pay damages after learning that two residents had constructed mezzanine attics without permission.
Nevertheless, the High Court rejected the program after concluding that condominium management lacked justification.
The Summit condominium on Upper East Coast Road was purchased by Mr. William Lau Hui Lay and Ms. Midori Aw Jieh Yui in 1989, according to a ruling made public on Tuesday( Oct. 10 ).
When the pair saw the present apartment in 1989, they expressed interest in purchasing a home, but only if they could add floor attics because the home would be too small for them to live in.
The couple asserted that the developer’s representative had verbally given them the go-ahead to mount mezzanine attics in the building.
The MCST disputes the day of April or May 1993 when they purchased the device and had the basements installed.
Mr. Lau served on the administration government of the MCST from 2008 to 2017 and was a registered designer. He was even chosen to serve as the council’s president from 2009 to 2017.
The few informed the MCST via email in 2017 that bird droppings had stained the wall next to their mother’s room and were harming her health.
A roof window and an atmosphere condition blower had been installed on the roof, according to the controlling agent’s investigation.
The illegal floor closets in the unit were later discovered as a result of these structures.
The MCST warned the few that they would have to remove the illegal floor basements from August 2017 to August 2020 unless they could win regulatory and 90 % approval at the organization’s general meeting.
In October 2021, the pair requested written approval from the Urban Redevelopment Authority to keep the closets.
The couple was informed in URA’s response that installing the attics violated the Planning Act and would result in a Mho$ 2,400 fine.
If they wanted written planning authority, they were even instructed to give a enhancement fee.
Based on the additional total floor area of 63.58m2, the couple paid URA a$ 2,400 charges and an S$ 422, 807 development fee.
In September 2022, URA gave the couple written permission to keep the floor basements.
The couple was sued by the MCST, who requested that they be ordered to vacate the floor basements, pay damages, and cover all expenses, including legal fees.
THE CASE OF THE COUPLE
The pair retorted that the MCST had no justification for action. They displayed a cross-section plan that the company had faxed to them in 1990 and claimed to have been in” constant connection” with the creator and its main contractor regarding the installation of the attics.
The pair also displayed copies of images from December 1992 showing how the attics were installed.
They asserted that their unit’s addition of floor closets and staircases was” public information” and published a Straits Times article showcasing the structure in October 1993. There was a picture of the stairs in the post.
The MCST disputed the installation’s meeting, speculating that it might have been finished only after the organization was established in November 1993.
The prosecutor argued that the attic setup had only been finished after the Building Maintenance and Strata Management Act went into effect in April 2005, which would be the appropriate point of comparison.
Justice Lee Seiu Kin pointed out that there was no rules requiring a company owner to get permission from the management company before the Building Maintenance and Strata Management Act went into effect if he wanted to make any floor area-increasing improvements to his lot.
This changed with the passage of the Act, which stated that, for instance, an owner of a condominium unit may not make any modifications to the device that would improve its ground area without first receiving permission.
If there was a 90 % decision, the management company may grant for power, and it would do so in accordance with its deemed suitable terms.
Justice Lee agreed with the child’s account of what had happened, according to which they had finished installing the basements by April or May 1993. & nbsp,
Additionally, their personal records were largely supported by the Straits Times content from October 1993.
Justice Lee stated that even at the strongest argument put forth by the MCST — that the mezzanine attics had not yet been finished when the Straits Times article was published on October 30, 1993— this required the court to, in essence, believe that their construction had been ongoing for more than 11 years, from 1993 to 2005.
In addition to being improbable, it was also common knowledge that no home would permit the floor attics to be built for such a long time while they were residing in the device.
Justice Lee rejected the MCST’s implementation after concluding that it lacked justification.
Nevertheless, he claimed that Mr. Lau should have been aware that preparing permission from the URA was necessary given his status as a registered architect and former president of the MCST’s managing council.
However, the plaintiffs deliberately chose to remain silent and did never make an effort to obtain the necessary consent. After the MCST discovered the unit’s unapproved floor attics, they tardily requested written preparing permission from the URA in 2021, he said.
Because of this, he only requested that the MCST pay the couple’s minimum charges of South$ 1.