Thaksin Shinawatra postpones return from self-exile

Thaksin Shinawatra postpones return from self-exile
Thaksin Shinawatra. (Photo from Clubhouse stream)

Fugitive former prime minister Thaksin Shinawatra said on Saturday he was postponing his return from self-exile, as Thailand struggles to overcome a political deadlock after the May 14 general election won by opponents of military rule.

Thaksin, a former telecoms tycoon, spent years trying to resist military interference in governments led by his populist party and was eventually ousted in a 2006 coup.

Thaksin posted on X, the social media platform formerly known as Twitter, that he needed a medical check up and would delay his return, originally planned for Aug 10, by a couple of weeks.

“I want to postpone the return date to Thailand from (Aug 10) until not more than two weeks. I will inform the date and time again. A doctor calls me to undergo health check-ups.”

On Thursday, Pheu Thai Party deputy leader Phumtham Wechayachai insisted that Thaksin’s planned return to his home country remained unchanged, denying rumours of his delayed return.

On Thaksin’s 74th birthday on July 26, his daughter Paetongtarn “Ung Ing” Shinawatra, also a prime ministerial candidate of Pheu Thai, announced on Instagram that her father, who is widely believed to be Pheu Thai’s de facto leader, is set to arrive at Don Mueang airport on Aug 10.

Whistleblowers, including Chuvit Kamolvisit and Jatuporn Prompan, said they did not believe Thaksin will return to Thailand next week to face prison time.

The fugitive former prime minister has been living in self-imposed exile since being overthrown by a military coup on Sept 19, 2006.

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This divorce could get messy

This divorce could get messy
Pheu Thai Party leader Cholnan Srikaew, centre, deputy leader Phumtham Wechayachai, left, and party secretary-general Prasert Chanthararuangthong announce they are withdrawing from the Move Forward Party’s coalition on Wednesday.(Photo: Wichan Charoenkiatpakul)

The split between the two largest parties, Pheu Thai and the Move Forward Party (MFP), may prove irreconcilable, with the MFP possibly on its way to getting a taste of its own medicine, according to a political expert.

While some pilloried Pheu Thai for dumping the MFP in favour of securing a coalition deal with parties in the previous government, others reckoned their political marriage was never meant to be from the outset.

The now-futile attempt to bring the two almost equal-sized parties into the same coalition was a mistake to begin with, according to the expert who insisted it was neither realistic nor wise to house these two tigers in the same cave and expect both not to fight, as the Thai saying goes.

Pheu Thai has torn up the memorandum of understanding, initiated by the MFP, that committed them and six other parties to agreements as well as terms and conditions associated with establishing a government together.

The expert said it had been predicted the MoU would be highly instrumental in a grand scheme that would ultimately work to the optimum advantage of the Pheu Thai Party while leaving the MFP, the MoU’s architect, out of the equation.

All the parties under the MoU were divided into two distinct blocs in terms of size.

On one side were the MFP, the biggest party with 151 MPs, and the second largest was Pheu Thai, with 141. On the other side were the small and micro parties; Prachachart, Thai Sang Thai, Seri Ruam Thai, Fair, Palang Sangkhom Mai and Pheu Thai Ruam Phalang.

There were no medium-size parties — those with between 25 MPs and 70 MPs — to speak of, which would have made the bloc more resilient to collapse. The alliance was susceptible to crumbling the moment one of the two major parties pulled out.

All the medium-sized parties — Bhumjaithai, Palang Pracharath, the United Thai Nation and the Democrats — were in the former government.

Jatuporn: MFP ‘alien to old school’

Described by Jatuporn Prompan, the former red-shirt leader and co-leader of Kana Lomruam Prachachon (Melting Pot Group), as being “alien” among the old-school political “species”, the MFP had very few friends among parties elected in the May 14 polls.

Pheu Thai, meanwhile, waited patiently for the opportunity to go for the kill, which came on July 13 when MFP leader, Pita Limjaroenrat, failed to muster enough support in a joint-sitting to clinch the premiership.

The MFP may have blundered in putting forth only one prime ministerial candidate. When the party’s bid to re-nominate Mr Pita six days later was rejected by parliament, the MFP’s fate was virtually sealed. It had no other candidates to further the cause of leading the next government and keeping the political momentum in its favour.

Pheu Thai stepped in to claim the right to lead government formation when it was clear the MFP’s bid to secure the post of prime minister was over.

Pheu Thai hinted at the possibility of adding more parties, presumably from the previous government, to the revised coalition line-up. Two such parties, Chartthaipattana and the Democrats, have admitted to being approached.

It was reported the two parties had insisted on a “non-negotiable” condition for joining, which was that the government being assembled must never pursue an amendment to the ultra-sensitive Section 112 of the Criminal Code or the lese majeste law.

The MFP, meanwhile, has set its sights on winning a landslide in the next general election in four years, assuming the current government lasts that long.

Some MFP insiders are looking to settle scores with Pheu Thai for allegedly being a backstabber. If the MFP takes the next polls by storm and clinches a clear majority — at least 251 out of 500 seats in the Hosue of Representatives — it would be able to establish a single-party government, and by then, the Senate, who either voted against or declined to support the MFP in the July 13 prime ministerial selection, will have been replaced. The new intake of senators, under the constitution, will not be able to co-elect a prime minister.

But the expert said Pheu Thai is not likely to sit around and watch the MFP expand and drive it out at the next general election.

The expert said Pheu Thai needs to produce plenty of concrete achievements as the ruling party to keep its existing supporters, win over new ones and win back those who had switched their support to the MFP.

At the same time, Pheu Thai’s plan to modernise itself to better compete with the much younger MFP could hit a snag. The party is factional, with many of its stalwarts familiar with the business of working on the ground to win votes in the constituency election system. They are thought to be less embracing of modernisation.

The expert said Pheu Thai might opt to set up a branch party run by new faces who can easily connect with young and working-age voters.

Hurting their own prospects

The Democrat Party has been caught up in infighting that has several political observers believing it could be left out of a coalition government being formed by Pheu Thai.

Phumtham: Explains absence of Democrats

The disunity was brought into the open last month when the Democrats failed to elect a new leader to succeed Jurin Laksanawisit and a new executive board at a special assembly due to a lack of quorum.

Two camps are vying for the party leadership. One is said to back former leader Abhisit Vejjajiva’s return, while the other, reportedly supported by acting party secretary-general Chalermchai Sri-on, prefers a younger member taking charge.

The collapse of the meeting was a tactic to delay the party leadership contest when one side could not persuade the gathering to revise the rules and give their candidate a fair chance. Seeing their side would lose the race, several party members left early, causing the quorum problem.

Another attempt at electing a new leader is scheduled for tomorrow, which could be too late for them to join the Pheu Thai-led coalition, according to observers.

The leadership issue was the very reason why the Democrat Party was not invited by Pheu Thai for talks on July 22-23 when the latter met separately with key figures of five parties to discuss how to end the government formation stalemate.

Pheu Thai sent the invites to the Bhumjaithai, Palang Pracharath (PPRP), United Thai Nation (UTN), Chartthaipattana and Chartpattanakla parties to figure out what it would take to get parliament to endorse its own prime minister candidate. No one from the Democrat Party was there.

According to deputy Pheu Thai leader Phumtham Wechayachai, the Democrats had no leader or secretary-general who could speak for the party, so it was not invited.

However, despite the Democrat Party being left out of the much-publicised talks, its chances of joining Pheu Thai’s coalition are not over, according to a source.

Pheu Thai has two conditions to meet to get its candidate elected prime minister, and the Democrats being willing to step up and forge a coalition partnership would be highly appreciated, according to the source.

The first condition, coming from the military-appointed Senate, required Pheu Thai to exclude the MFP from the new coalition while the other, reportedly laid down by the MFP, indicates it will support Pheu Thai if it keeps the two “uncle” parties out of its coalition.

The uncles refer to Prime Minister Prayut Chan-o-cha, who was a prime ministerial candidate of the UTN and PPRP leader and Deputy Prime Minister Prawit Wongsuwon.

According to the source, securing support for Pheu Thai’s candidate will be a walk in the park if the PPRP is brought in. The party commands 40 House seats, and its leader is believed to wield considerable influence over around 80 of the 250 senators.

But no matter how badly Pheu Thai wants to include the PPRP in the coalition, it can ill-afford to do so as the move will upset its supporters and trigger street protests.

To make up for the shortage of House seats, Pheu Thai needs the Democrat Party, which has 25 MPs. However, due to the rift within the Democrat ranks, Pheu Thai can hope to get support from about 19 Democrat MPs at most, with the six others in favour of being in the opposition.

The six are said to be three senior list-MPs, Chuan Leekpai, Banyat Bantadtan, Jurin Laksanawisit and three constituency MPs who are close to acting deputy leader Nipon Boonyamanee. These individuals are unlikely to change their minds.

According to the source, some Pheu Thai heavyweights do not like this option and would rather have all the Democrat MPs on board. At the same time, they also realise that they do not have many choices either.

It is believed some Pheu Thai figures are concerned that the internal disharmony in the Democrat Party could become a problem for the coalition once in power.

“We’ll take what is brought to us. Their party has internal rifts, so it could turn out like this. But it means a lot to us,” said a Pheu Thai source.

According to the source, Pheu Thai is also taking a chance with the MFP over the prime ministerial vote. The MFP does not have to rally behind a Pheu Thai candidate now that the memorandum of understanding is torn up and the MFP is being pushed into the opposition.

“But if the MFP does not vote for us, the Pheu Thai Party will be left with no choice but to bring the PPRP and the UTN on board,” the source said.

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Performers with special needs feature at National Day Parade 2023

However, learning certain dances was not an easy feat for Megan due to her condition.

“Some of the dance moves are fast and challenging, and I couldn’t catch the tempo. It was very difficult and I needed more encouragement to not give up,” she said.

Her mother Jasmine Lai said it was a proud moment to see her child on the national stage.

“This feeling is very strong for us because we have seen what Megan has gone through in the past. There were times she has told us that she just wanted to give up and didn’t want to try any more.

“The moment we saw her on the screen, we thought that Megan has really transformed into a young lady. It was also at this moment we felt that dancing is the right choice for her to pursue.”

After starring on the national stage, Megan hopes to achieve her dreams of becoming a dance instructor and dancing on a global stage.

Mdm Lai said that she hopes people will understand Megan and others like her through the parade and her performance.

“I feel that people will understand Megan is actually like everyone else and she is able to pursue her dreams with the determination that she has. She can tell her story in her own way, and be able to inspire others.”

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MPs to have 35 committees

MPs to have 35 committees
Move Forward Party MP Parit Wacharasindhu, right, talks to a fellow MP at the parliament meeting. Mr Parit proposes the formation of 35 standing committees before the new government is sworn in. (Photo: Chanat Katanyu)

A total of 35 standing committees of the House of Representatives will be set up before the new government is formed.

The House met on Friday, but the session did not start right away due to the lack of quorum.

While waiting for more members, which took about an hour, parliament president Wan Muhamad Noor Matha opened the floor for MPs to raise any concerns about such delays.

Mr Wan told the meeting that a Move Forward Party (MFP) MP had proposed the formation of 35 standing committees before the new government is sworn in.

He said he told Pichet Chuamuangphan, the first deputy House speaker, to chair a discussion to create 35 standing committees of 15 members each.

He said the secretariat’s parliamentary office will work on the details, to be completed by the end of the week.

MFP MP Parit Wacharasindhu, who raised the issue in the meeting, thanked Mr Wan for addressing his concern.

He said having the standing committees even before knowing which parties will be in the government or on the opposition side will have benefits for the checks and balances process, Mr Parit added.

Previous statistics showed that most of the presidents of standing committees were from political parties that have their people as ministers.

Therefore, appointing committee members and the presidents of such committees before the government is formed would enhance the rigour of the checks and balances carried out by the groups, he said.

Among the 35 standing committees will be the Committee on Legal Affairs, Justice, and Human Rights; the Committee on Transport; the Committee on Foreign Affairs and the Committee on the Armed Forces.

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Spooked by drownings, Phuket steps up safety curbs

Spooked by drownings, Phuket steps up safety curbs
A red flag is put up on a beach in Phuket to warn tourists that it is unsafe to swim or enter the water due to strong winds and high waves. (Photo: Achadthaya Chuenniran)

PHUKET: Local officials remain on high alert after five people, including four foreign tourists, drowned near beaches on this resort island over the past week.

Muang Phuket District Chief Pairoj Srilamoon said on Friday the five drowning cases were reported from July 28 to Aug 3. Since the beginning of this year, 12 people have drowned in rough seas there.

The recent five drownings include a Senegalese tourist at Freedom beach, two Indians at Karon beach, and one Thai and a Russian tourist at Surin beach. The latter’s body was found on Thursday.

Mr Pairoj said the Russian tourist was identified as Alexander Iunemen, 41. He travelled to Phuket with relatives and stayed in a hotel near Surin beach.

He said red flags have been erected along Surin beach to warn people that swimming is not allowed due to the strong waves and winds during the monsoon season. But some visitors violated the rules.

Iunemen’s body was found on Thursday evening. A lifeguard performed CPR before taking him to Thalang Hospital, where he was later pronounced dead.

With the increase in drownings on the island, governor Narong Woonciew ordered local authorities and lifeguards to keep a closer eye on tourist safety.

He ordered that clear warning signs be put up highlighting the rough seas and forbidding people from swimming in certain areas. Police must always patrol to safeguard tourists, he said.

Deputy governor Anuphap Rodkwan Yodrabam held a meeting on Friday with the public and private sectors to discuss safety measures.

Mr Anuphap said he ordered local administrative offices to check the number of lifeguards on each beach and vowed to hire more if needed.

Local authorities must also check if the lifeguards require more training and have sufficient rescue equipment, he said.

He said local authorities will join hands with the private sector to campaign for tourist safety while more safety information will be promoted. “Some drowning cases were caused by rule violations. That said, we have held constant discussions in a bid to prevent tourists from drowning since May,” said Mr Anuphap.

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Srisuwan urges Ashton Asoke probe

Activist wants BMA officials investigated

Srisuwan urges Ashton Asoke probe
Whistleblower Srisuwan Janya, left, shows a letter he files with Bangkok governor Chadchart Sittipunt requesting that he investigate the Bangkok Metropolitan Administration officials involved in granting permits for the Ashton Asoke project. (Photo: Supoj Wancharoen)

Whistleblower Srisuwan Janya on Friday filed a letter with the Bangkok governor requesting that he investigate the Bangkok Metropolitan Administration (BMA) officials involved in granting permits for the Ashton Asoke project.

In his letter, he mentioned that four permits had been issued by the BMA between 2015-2017.

Since the Supreme Administrative Court retroactively revoked Ashton Asoke’s construction permit over substandard access to the main road, all BMA officials involved in the issuance must face legal consequences, Mr Srisuwan said.

Ashton Asoke’s main entrance is connected to Asoke Road. However, part of the entrance belongs to the Mass Rapid Transit Authority of Thailand (MRTA), which expropriated the land to build the entrance to an underground train station right on the project’s doorstep.

As a result, the court decided last week that the project fails to meet requirements concerning access, particularly during emergencies, and revoked its permit.

Mr Srisuwan claimed that the condominium developer, Ananda Development Plc, might propose an amendment to those criteria and related laws via the BMA’s Bureau of Public Works and the Interior Ministry’s Department of Public Works and Town and Country Planning.

“Such an attempt would be an abuse of power for the benefit of a private company.

If the attempt by the developer goes ahead, he said he would file more reports with the National Anti-Corruption Commission or the Criminal Court for Corruption and Misconduct Cases.

Meanwhile, lawyer Pisut Rakwongthe — who represents the tenants of the condominium — gave developer Ananda MF Asia Asoke Co a week to act on his clients’ complaints, or a criminal lawsuit would be launched seeking compensation stemming from the developer’s abandonment of the tenants.

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Pita slams ‘backward democracy’ at uni

Pita slams 'backward democracy' at uni
Move Forward Party (MFP) leader Pita Limjaroenrat acts as a special speaker at an orientation for freshmen at Thammasat University on Friday. (Photo supplied)

Move Forward Party (MFP) leader Pita Limjaroenrat alluded to the retrograde state of Thai democracy on Friday as he urged young university students to help redefine the future of their country.

Mr Pita acted as a special speaker at an orientation for freshmen at Thammasat University, talking on the topic of democracy, liberty and fairness — seen as the three pillars of a creative society.

During the event, Mr Pita said more than half of the countries in the world are democratic but that global democracy is rapidly declining.

Regarding inequality, the wealthiest people were previously calculated at 1%. As inequality has doubled 16 times, the world’s wealthiest now possess 50% of the assets on earth, while the rest only possess 2%, he said.

“We are in a world where democracy, freedom and justice are moving backward,” said Mr Pita, who failed on July 13 in his initial bid to become the country’s next prime minister after he was unable to secure enough support from junta-appointed senators.

”When looking back at Thailand, does Thai democracy today mean that a group of appointed senators can vote against a PM candidate voted for by the people? Doesn’t real democracy mean that all people are equal? Then why was the people’s power counterbalanced by a power that did not come from the people?” he asked.

“Now, independent organisations can interfere with democracy, while freedom of expression and living conditions are moving backward,” Mr Pita said.

“Thailand needs a new generation to redefine democracy, freedom and justice in the country to learn about the past and define things for the future. This is the energy of the new generation, and it is about time to think big,” he said.

Mr Pita urged students to gain as much knowledge as they can and think outside of the box to effect change.

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Each-A-Cup: Meet the 73-year-old founder and his son steering the OG bubble tea brand in Singapore

“ONE OF THE CHEAPEST MILK TEAS TODAY”

Each-A-Cup is not impervious to the rising costs affecting various aspects of their business, including manpower expenses, CPF contributions, levies, and other operational costs. Yet, their pearl milk tea at the ION Orchard outlet remains one of the most affordable options in town.

“We have one of the cheapest milk teas today. It’s very value-for-money,” Michael quipped.

Maintaining affordability is at the heart of Each-A-Cup’s vision. In a market where competitors may rely on flashy packaging and extravagant machines to attract customers, they hope their patrons can value the product for what it truly is: A great cup of tea.

Where does the industry veteran think the market is headed from here on out? Despite the looming possibility of a recession, Michael remains optimistic.

“I don’t think there’ll be a third or fourth wave. It will maintain because the new entrants are mostly professional. Now it’s all location. If your location is good, business will surely be good. If your location is lousy, whoever goes there will also die,” he said.

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Party defends Srettha’s tax records

Activist mulls probe into PM candidate

Party defends Srettha's tax records
Srettha Thavisin, Pheu Thai Party’s prime ministerial candidate, greets reporters and supporters as he arrived at SC Park Hotel for the party’s seminar on June 21. (Photo: Varuth Hirunyatheb)

Pheu Thai members on Friday defended Srettha Thavisin against tax dodge allegations, saying that no ethical issues arose during his screening process.

On Thursday, political activist Chuvit Kamolvisit held a press conference to describe what he said was evidence of irregularities in a land purchase by property developer Sansiri in August 2019, at the time when Mr Srettha was its chief executive.

He said Mr Srettha signed off on the purchase and sale agreement of a 1,600-square-metre plot of land on Sarasin Road for 1.57 billion baht from 12 people who owned the land under one title deed. He said that instead of 521 million baht in taxes, the company only paid 59.2 million for the transaction.

Mr Chutvit claimed the company avoided a huge tax payment by allowing each of the 12 individuals to transfer smaller plots to Sansiri, taking 12 days to complete the process.

Anusorn Iamsa-ard, a Pheu Thai list-MP, said on Friday the party is open to public verification of its prime ministerial candidate.

He said a legal team from the party had checked all the evidence and was confident that there was nothing wrong in the candidacy screening process.

“Mr Srettha is qualified to be the next prime minister,” Mr Anusorn said. “He’s done nothing that violates the constitution, laws or ethics.”

He said Mr Chuvit should verify his information with the Revenue Department before addressing the public. He also questioned Mr Chuvit’s motives for making the allegations ahead of the vote for a new prime minister in parliament.

Chanin Rungtanakiat, Pheu Thai deputy spokesman, said all real estate developers know that it is normal for a buyer and a seller to make a contract to share tax payments and other fees.

Sometimes, a seller may offer to pay for all taxes and expenses if he or she is satisfied with the land price, he said, adding there was nothing suspicious about this.

Meanwhile, political activist and former senator Ruangkrai Leekitwattana said he wants to investigate Mr Srettha’s alleged tax evasion.

Mr Ruangkrai previously accused Move Forward Party leader Pita Limjaroenrat of holding shares in a media company.

“I have knowledge about the tax payment,” he said. “I spotted an irregularity in the land purchase, and I also want to investigate the case, especially since it involves a prime minister candidate.”

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Pheu Thai courts old foe

PPRP likely to join bloc to ensure stability of govt

Pheu Thai courts old foe
Deputy Pheu Thai leader Phumtham Wechayachai, left, shakes hands with Santi Promphat, then Palang Pracharath Party (PPRP) secretary-general and now deputy party leader, as PPRP key members, including Capt Thamanat Prompow, now party secretary-general, second from right, arrive at the Pheu Thai headquarters on July 23. (Photo: Apichart Jinakul)

The Palang Pracharath Party (PPRP) is likely to join a new coalition led by the Pheu Thai Party, which is seeking to gather the support of at least 300 MPs to ensure a stable new government, according to a Pheu Thai source.

While Pheu Thai can now garner enough support from other parties to form a majority government, it still continues to work on persuading more parties to join to ensure the new government has a combined number of up to 300 MPs.

After the vote for prime minister scheduled for Thursday was delayed, Pheu Thai will now have more time to work on the prospective coalition line-up, the source said.

Currently, parties that have now agreed to join the new coalition include Bhumjaithai, Chartthaipattana, the Democrats, Prachachat and a few micro-parties.

“If the United Thai Nation [UTN] Party and the PPRP are brought into the coalition, the number of MPs will rise to about 300,” the source said.

Of the two parties, the PPRP is more likely to join, with talks between the two ongoing following Gen Prawit Wongsuwon’s re-election as leader hours after stepping down from the position on July 29.

According to observers, if Pheu Thai includes either or both the PPRP and the UTN, it can expect to face heavy criticism for reneging on its word before the May 14 election that it would not work with the so-called “uncle” parties, referring to those linked with military leaders involved in the 2014 coup.

The “uncles” refer to Prime Minister Prayut Chan-o-cha, the former UTN chief adviser and its prime ministerial candidate, and Gen Prawit, the PPRP leader and its prime ministerial candidate.

The source went on to say that Gen Prawit’s re-election as the PPRP leader could be a sign that he might want to establish a minority government with 188 MPs from the parties in the outgoing government and dozens of renegade MPs from rival parties.

“A minority government could be formed if the MFP (Move Forward Party) was disbanded over its policy to amend Section 112 of the Criminal Code, known as the lese majeste law,” the source said.

Can’t we speak? Move Forward Party MPs react as parliament president Wan Muhamad Noor Matha adjourns Friday’s meeting after lawmakers debated why a motion proposed by MFP MP Rangsiman Rome to reconsider the rejected renomination of party leader Pita Limjaroenrat for PM was turned down. (Photo: Chanat Katanyu)

The Constitutional Court already accepted for deliberation a petition filed by lawyer Theerayut Suwankesorn who claimed the MFP’s policy to amend Section 112 breaches Section 49 of the constitution, which prohibits people from using their rights and freedoms to overthrow the constitutional monarchy.

“In this scenario, the 188 MPs would nominate Gen Prawit for a PM vote in parliament with the support from the 250 senators who are close to him and about 30 renegade MPs. Pheu Thai would then be forced into the opposition, along with small parties [while the MFP was disbanded].

“Gen Prawit is still keen to become prime minister. If there is a window of opportunity, he will seize it,” the source said.

Meanwhile, deputy Pheu Thai leader Phumtham Wechayachai said on Friday that parties that would join the Pheu Thai led coalition should support its PM candidate, Srettha Thavisin, in the next prime ministerial vote.

“If they disapprove of the PM candidate of Pheu Thai, it will be difficult for us to work together,” he said.

He also downplayed talk of the allocation of cabinet seats among prospective coalition allies.

“Only after the new prime minister has been elected will the allocation of cabinet seats be discussed … It is still not known how many parties and MPs will make up a new coalition,” Mr Phumtham said.

However, PPRP secretary-general Capt Thamanat Prompow on Friday dismissed a report that he would lead a group of PPRP MPs to vote for Pheu Thai’s PM candidate in a bid to join the Pheu Thai led coalition. He said there had been no approach from Pheu Thai so far.

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