AC Ventures and PwC unveil corporate governance playbook for tech startups

79% of investors view ESG as central to their investment calculus
Playbook offers practical advice on foundational governance principles

AC Ventures, in collaboration with PricewaterhouseCoopers (PwC) Indonesia, has released a playbook on corporate governance tailored for tech startups. Anchored in the Indonesian General Guidelines for Corporate Governance, the playbook offers actional advice on…Continue Reading

Petronas Futuretech 3.0 picks 10 startups to accelerate growth in sustainable innovations

Potential to develop impactful innovations to meet energy transition
Committed to building partnerships locally, and regionally for startups

PETRONAS’ accelerator programme, Petronas FutureTech 3.0 selected at its Demo Day today 10 technology-driven startups that have shown the most potential in developing impactful, future-focused and sustainable innovations which are able to meet energy transition…Continue Reading

Saudi-S Korea in a rich and wide mega-project embrace

South Korea and Saudi Arabia announced their intent to “deepen and advance” bilateral relations in a joint statement issued on the occasion of President Yoon Suk Yeol’s visit to Riyadh from October 21-24.

The announcement was a reminder that while the US and Europe focus on the conflict between Israel and the Palestinians, Saudi Arabia’s turn to Asia continues – and that China is not the only East Asian power displacing Western influence in the Middle East.

South Korean President Yoon led a delegation of government officials and business leaders that met with Crown Prince and Prime Minister Mohammed bin Salman and other Saudi counterparts to discuss trade and investment, infrastructure, energy and defense.

The result was a long and detailed list of initiatives building on the “Future-oriented Strategic Partnership” announced by the two sides when the Saudi leader visited Seoul in November 2022. A Strategic Partnership Council will be established to coordinate their joint activities.

The Saudi-Korean Investment Forum 2023 was held during Yoon’s visit, with representatives of both countries’ public and private sectors participating. It resulted in more than 50 agreements ranging from hydrogen energy, water desalination and agriculture to electric vehicles, tourism and cybersecurity. The total value of the deals was reported at $15.6 billion.

The Saudi Arabian Oil Company (Aramco) alone reached 10 agreements with Korean companies covering collaboration in ammonia off-take and logistics, low-carbon energy exploration, information exchange related to Aramco’s Thermal Crude to Chemicals technology and collaboration in venture capital investment and start-up financing.

Four of the agreements were with S-Oil, which is 63.4%-owned by Aramco. Agreements were also clinched with Doosan to establish a casting and forging facility in Saudi Arabia to produce valves, pumps, compressors, gas and wind turbines, and other products; Korea Electric Power Corporation for a study of the ammonia supply chain; POSCO and Hyundai Oilbank to explore potential collaboration in blue hydrogen and ammonia; and the Export-Import Bank of Korea to develop strategic financing.

Separately, Saudi Aramco signed contracts with Hyundai Engineering & Construction for the construction of a gas processing plant and with the Korea National Oil Corporation for a joint oil storage project during Yoon’s visit. South Korea is the third largest buyer of Saudi oil after China and Japan and depends on Saudi Arabia for nearly 40% of its crude oil supply.

A handout picture provided by Energy giant Saudi Aramco, Saudi Arabia’s state-owned oil and gas company, shows its Shaybah Producing and Shaybah NGL in eastern Saudi Arabia. Photo: Asia Times Files / AFP / Musleh Al-Khthami

Private investments in refining, petrochemicals and hydrocarbon resource technology are a priority for both sides. The joint statement noted that work on the Shaheen petrochemical project in Ulsan has been progressing smoothly since a groundbreaking ceremony last March.

The joint statement laid out a scenario that sums up the Future-oriented Strategic Partnership in the energy sector, with South Korea acknowledging Saudi Arabia’s “pioneering role” in the future of energy and avowing to “strengthen cooperation” across the gamut of nuclear, renewable, wind, solar and clean hydrogen energies.

On the latter, the two sides signed the Hydrogen Oasis Initiative (H2Oasis) to strengthen their partnership and support project developments in the fuel.  

Moreover, Hyundai Motor and Saudi Arabia’s Public Investment Fund will form a joint venture to build an auto-assembly plant in Saudi Arabia with a capacity of 50,000 internal combustion engine and electric vehicles per year. Production is scheduled to begin in 2025.

Naver, South Korea’s largest internet company, signed an agreement with the Saudi Ministry of Municipal and Rural Affairs and Housing and Ministry of Investment to create a cloud-based digital twin platform for smart city urban planning, monitoring and disaster prevention in the cities of Riyadh, Medina, Jeddah, Dammam and Mecca.

Naver senior executive Chae Seon-ju hopes that “Naver will serve as a bridge for the export of Korean IT [information technology] startups to the Middle East.” His efforts should be supported by cooperation between the two countries in the protection of intellectual property.

The joint statement notes that the dispatch of South Korean experts has contributed to the development of Saudi Arabia’s National IP Strategy of Saudi Arabia and capacity-building for Saudi patent examiners.

In addition, a South Korean consortium led by food and beverage company Nongshim will provide “smart farm” infrastructure to Saudi Greenhouse for year-round production of strawberries. Temperature, humidity and sunlight in the indoor gardens are monitored and regulated automatically.

The two countries also celebrated the 50th anniversary of Korea-Saudi cooperation in the field of construction and agreed that South Korea would support Saudi Arabia’s large-scale economic development projects.

These include the NEOM industrial, residential and recreation project in the northwest of the country, which will be powered by renewable energy, and the Red Sea tourism project along the coast.

The joint statement does not provide much detail on military matters, but does contain a brief section entitled “Strengthening Cooperation in the fields of Defense, Defense Industry and Combating Terrorism.”

President Yoon was reported to have had a successful meeting with Saudi Defense Minister Khalid bin Salman Al Saud and Minister of National Guard Abdullah bin Bandar bin Abdulaziz Al Saud.

According to South Korea’s Yonhap news agency, Defense Minister Khalid “said that the two countries’ defense industry cooperation, which is close to producing results, will be a new milestone in their partnership. He also expressed hope for next-generation defense industry cooperation and proposed a comprehensive partnership that includes technological collaboration and joint production.”

Yoon’s office told the media that he had “called for deepening the scope of defense cooperation to include defense training, joint exercises, visits to military bases and people-to-people exchanges.”

His security advisor Kim Tae-hyo said that discussions in areas including missile defense and artillery are “in the final stage,” according to Yonhap.

South Korea’s first prototype of its 4.5-generation fighter, officially dubbed KF-21 Boramae, was revealed at the Korea Aerospace Industries Co facility in Sacheon, South Korea. Image: Screengrab / CNN

This is the realpolitik side of Saudi Vision 2030, the long-term national development strategy developed by Prime Minister Mohammed bin Salman and his Council of Economic and Development Affairs to build “a vibrant society, a thriving economy and an ambitious nation.”

“In order to achieve a thriving economy, the kingdom will diversify its economy and create dynamic job opportunities… through commitments to education, entrepreneurship and innovation, unlocking underdeveloped industries such as manufacturing, renewable energy and tourism,” the vision statement says.

This is not the vision of a Saudi society that wants or needs to choose between only the US or China. And it’s a vision that fits with South Korea’s own modernization ambitions in an increasingly multipolar world.

Follow this writer on Twitter: @ScottFo83517667

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Bursa Malaysia to develop Centralised Sustainability Intelligence platform

JC3’s Greening Value Chain program will be used to help Entrepreneurs with funding and power development.Businesses will benefit from the platform’s ability to speed up decarbonization processes and optimize their coal reporting requirements.A Centralized Sustainability Intelligence ( CSI ) Platform is being developed by Bursa Malaysia for use by both publicly…Continue Reading

East Ventures announced its first Healthcare Fund of USm

committed to promoting creativity and enhancing healthcare access in Indonesiadid assist businesses in addressing opportunities and challenges in medicalLeading venture capital firm East Ventures, based in Indonesia and Southeast Asia, announced the launch of its first healthcare-focused fund, the US$ 30 million( RM143 million ) & nbsp, which is committed to…Continue Reading

Analysis: Prabowo’s pick of Jokowi’s son as VP mate a boost for the trio, but a blow to Indonesia’s democracy?

WHY GIBRAN WAS SELECTED BY PRABOWO

Mr. Subianto has a lengthy military and political career at the age of 72. & nbsp,

But, Mr. Raka, who has only served as Solo’s president since February 2021, is still a young politician. & nbsp,

Prior to that, he was an entrepreneur who founded a number of mobile apps and businesses.

According to political analyst Mr. Wawan Mas’udi, who is known by his nick name,” Prabowo needs to get the total support from Jokowi to win.” & nbsp,

The professor of the social and political staff at Yogyakarta’s University of Gadjah Mada added,” To get that, the best way is to get the closest determine who best represents Jokowi, in this framework, Gibran especially since he can now work.”

More than half of the available 204.8 million voters, who range in age from 17 to 42, are young, according to researchers, which is another factor in their decision to support Mr. Raka.

According to Mr. Ujang Komarudin, a political scientist from the University of Al Azhar Indonesia,” Mr. Raka is expected to win the vote of younger people or first-time electors.” & nbsp,

Because younger people need to be approached by a young person who understands their speech, I believe he will attract the attention of children and win their support.

According to Mr. Mas’udi, the current leader has an equal stake in the election, whereas Mr Subianto chose Mr Raka to win the support of Jokowi’s sizable supporters. & nbsp,

He thinks Jokowi wants to preserve his reputation, and Mr. Subianto may promise to carry out his plans. & nbsp,

Jokowi needs assurance that some national strategic programs will be finished, and Mr. Subianto can provide that assurance. There are many such programs that have not yet been finished.

There are actually various VP options for Prabowo, but in the present context, this is toxic and harmful to the politics we are building, said Mr. Mas’udi. & nbsp,

Another names, including East Java Governor <a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Khofifah_Indar_Parawansa”>Khofifah Indar Parawansa and Minister of State-owned Enterprises Erick Thohir, were being touted as potential running mates for Mr. Subianto, according to Mr Mas’udi.

According to pollster Lembaga Survei Indonesia (LSI), Mr Subianto’s electabilitywouldbe higher if paired with Mr Thohir compared to Mr Raka or Mdm Parawansa. 

However, the second-largest social gathering, Golkar, which is allied with Mr. Subianto’s group Gerindra, rejected the union of those two. & nbsp,

Every social group in Gerindra’s alliance could agree on Mr. Raka as the only candidate, according to Mr Mas’udi.

Jokowi told reporters on Sunday night, days before the statement, that he had given his brother the go-ahead to run. & nbsp,

He told reporters when asked if he agreed that his son does work,” A parent’s job is to beg for their children and give their gifts.”

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Entrepreneurs Summit IV: ‘There is a place for every dreamer, every misfit in an environment without boundaries’

Panelists promote the proper” thinking, plan, and help infrastructure.”The Ministry of Economy views KL as a business hub because it is located between China, India, watts, SEA, and nbsp.Key participants in Malaysia’s business ecosystem gathered on October 17 at the Entrepreneurs Summit IV in Kuala Lumpur to encourage entrepreneurs to be…Continue Reading

Dynamics of Sino-Indian economic relations

China’s importance in global business is largely due to its position as the second-largest economy in the world and its roughly 19 % contribution to the global GDP.

Foreign businesses find the American business appealing despite the political complexities, emphasizing the advantages of economic cooperation for both parties. The continued Chinese investments in India are proof of how interconnected the world economy is, which frequently goes beyond political disagreements.

It is clear that there is a delicate balance between national interests and financial opportunities, and both countries are still attempting to understand this precarious relationship in the name of shared economic development.

Envision, a Chinese firm, has emerged as India’s top wind turbine supplier, which is indicative of an overall trend of successful Foreign businesses making their level in different industries. This victory is not the only one; additional Chinese businesses in a variety of companies have used comparable tactics.

For instance, Goldwind, another Chinese manufacturer of original equipment( OEM ), recently claimed the largest market share worldwide, highlighting the achievements of Chinese businesses in the wind-turbine sector. Their leadership roles are influenced by competitive pricing, modern know-how, and early market entry.

shifting relationships

The need for countries to place themselves within the changing dynamics of international commerce is emphasized by the economic environment, which is marked by fierce international competitors. Due to international development and cutting-edge product offerings, Taiwanese businesses like Envision and Goldwind have achieved global success by securing sizable orders and growing their market share.

India’s intricate relationship with China, particularly in the area of technology, reflects a complex interaction between economic factors and security requirements. China’s impact in the Indian technology field is rooted in pre-existing collaborations and strategic partnerships, despite political unrest and bans on particular apps like TikTok.

India’s approach to technical collaboration may be rational, balancing security and economic concerns while allowing for some areas of cooperation while protecting important ones.

Additionally, while broader scientific collaboration may continue, the ban on particular apps may address urgent security concerns. This fluid relationship emphasizes the complex nature of the relationship between China and India, where strategic considerations and economic interdependence coexist.

Foreign investments in India have significantly increased since 2014, driven by a number of elements. China is attracted to India’s growing industry, particularly in businesses and technology, which is driving up the number of private equity investments. Political factors, like the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor, have increased China’s involvement in forging economic ties with its neighbors, which has an impact on its investments in India.

a wise purchase

Moreover, China is eager to capitalize on India’s technology and innovation sectors, which is motivating sizable new investments. Foreign companies effectively diversify their investments in response to changes in the world economy, and India has become a popular location for this diversification, bringing in tens of thousands of new investors.

India and China achieved a report bilateral trade size of US$ 135.98 billion in the prior year, an 8.4 % increase over the past month. This was despite underlying conflicts brought on by the military conflict in eastern Ladakh in May 2020. Two important improvements, though, could have a economic impact.

India’s silicon plans and industries may be disrupted if China implements export restrictions on chromium and germanium in July of this year. This could have an impact on the economy by raising prices and disrupting the supply chain. In response, India imposed import restrictions on notebooks and tablets in August to support domestic production in line with the” Make in India” program.

While this proceed aims to increase production powers, it could cause short-term disruptions, necessitating careful supervision during the transition period to reduce negative effects. The India-US Initiative on Critical and Emerging Technology and other strategic partnerships, such as domestic semiconductor manufacturing features, will have an impact in the long run.

Foreign investments in India most assuredly aim to diversify, gain access to a sizable consumer market, and position themselves strategically. Despite their political differences, the two countries’ economic interdependence is critical. These investments highlight the intricate nature of economic ties in the face of political challenges and may help India create jobs, transfer technology, and develop its economy as a whole.

Furthermore, the economic justification for Chinese investments goes beyond short-term profits. As a major international economic player in important sectors, China aims to expand its investment portfolio and secure proper positions. India is a desirable location for long-term investments due to its growing business, statistical income, and expanding middle class.

Despite geopolitical tensions, both countries are aware of the potential for shared financial advantages, which encourages ongoing funding and collaboration.

Due to increased worries about national security, the thorough analysis of Chinese funding proposals calls for careful attention. The government’s dedication to making sure that Chinese purchases, in particular, are in line with Indian security and economic needs is reflected in the investigation.

Additionally, the discussions surrounding Chinese funding proposals highlight how regulatory systems are changing as a result of geopolitical realities.

Political agreements, shared economic interests, and geopolitical challenges are all intricately entwined with the future of India-China business relations. New challenges China faces, such as the financial consequences of its zero-Covid policies earlier this year, add to the relationship’s complexity.

The current situation differs from traditional trends where changes in India-China business policies followed boundary tensions. A corporate strategy to challenge China’s hegemonic position in global trade is reflected in recent changes to trade policies.

India needs to put a varied approach into place, such as diversifying supply stores, fostering local business, and establishing strategic alliances. By reducing its emphasis on Chinese goods, India is protected from possible disruptions and given more authority over crucial elements.

Fostering local capabilities also supports India’s objectives of self-reliance in developing and sustainable economic growth. China’s financial difficulties have global ramifications, highlighting the importance of the India-China economic partnership and the need for cautious decision-making and proactive financial strategies to navigate complexities.

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Israel: beyond Hamas

Despite how terrible it may have been, the new Hamas attack on Israel and the huge intelligence failure it exposed posed no real threat to the State of Israel.

Local strife, on the other hand, that has been building for the past three years and shows no signs of abating, is gradually evolving into an existentialist crises that poses a threat to the very underpinnings of the state as it was established by its founding fathers.

Granted, this was not an overnight process but quite a gradual deterioration that was hampered by an increase in sporadic situations. These gradually merged into a fad that appears to have no way out.

Flight 002 of the Jewish flight El Al, which took off from New York to Tel Aviv on November 19, 2018, was postponed by five days due to bad weather. There was an unexpected noise on board as the plane approached Athens, which is about two days from Tel Aviv.

Some of the customers lost control and demanded that the plane touch down in Athens. They asserted that if it had traveled to Tel Aviv, it would have arrived after the start of the Sabbath, which they found unpleasant. & nbsp,

However, other individuals insisted that the flight go on as scheduled.

The noise quickly intensified to the point where the pilot decided to land in Athens for safety reasons as passengers began noisily taunting one another. That, until the Sabbath was over and the plane was continue its flight, the passengers were housed at El Al’s cost in a hotel.

The struggles of El Al Flight 002 were merely the beginning of a problem that had its roots in 1948 and is now heralding an existential issue that jeopardizes the State of Israel’s continued living in its current form.

The Declaration of Independence

Israel’s The Declaration of Independence was adopted on May 14, 1948, by  a “provisional council” of Palestinian Jews. The council, which included representatives of the full spectrum of Jewish Palestinian society, from ultra-Orthodox to reform Jews to secular liberal socialists, was not one likely to come to a consensus; but a consensus was what David Ben-Gurion, the founding father of Israel, was striving for.  

In order to achieve this, he acceded to the needs of the ultra-Orthodox majority, who demanded that students attending Torah rabbinic schools remain exempt from military service.

Likewise, while the The Declaration of Independence guaranteed all rights irrespective of “race, religion and sex,” it was agreed that this would be a guiding principle but not a legal pronouncement, as it contravened traditional Jewish Halacha law as regards the role of women.

Left unanswered by the The Declaration of Independence were a number of substantive questions; if Israel was the land of the Jews, would an Israeli Jew who converted to another religion lose his citizenship? And if a non-Jew could be a citizen of Israel, would he have to submit to Jewish traditional law? And, last but not least, who was a Jew and who was to decide who was a Jew and who was not? 

Role of the Knesset

Israel had little choice but to tackle questions that did not concern matters of instant necessity because it was surrounded by hostile Arab says that openly advocated wiping it off the chart. It continued in this way, without a constitution and with its legislature, the Knesset, eventually enacting 13″ standard laws” and nbsp as necessary.

This legal void had been tolerated as long as Israel was under attack from its Muslim companions. However, over time, shifts in Jewish culture and the introduction of a semblance of peace have pushed the system dangerously close to collapse. The end result is an existentialist problems that now poses a threat to Israel’s founding principles.

Israel is a parliamentary democracy where laws are passed by the 120-seat legislature. The Supreme Court is the only restriction placed on parliament because there is no law and, as a result, no legal court. In fact, just the Supreme Court has the authority to overturn a parliamentary voting.

Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu is currently attempting to emasculate that court. If productive, this move may open the floodgates of a parliamentary outpouring orchestrated by the right and the ultra-Orthodox, which could very well alter the course of Israel.

Israel has 43 social functions, of which 12 are represented in the Knesset, and has a population of about 9.3 million. As a result, Likud, Netanyahu’s group, which only has 32 votes, is forced to form an alliance with other parties in order to secure at least 61 votes for the formation of the government. The State of Israel & nbsp, as it has persisted to this day, is likely to be overthrown as a result of this alliance between Netanyahu and the ultra-Orthodox community.

The might of the Haredim

Currently, the majority of the population of Israel is made up of 18 % Haredi ultra-Orthodox, 25 % traditionalists, and 40 % secular people, excluding Muslims and Christians. The Haredim are their own planet within this portrait.

They do not identify as Zionists, live in closed communities, talk typically Hebrew among themselves, and firmly believe that Halacha, Hebrew traditional law, supersedes state laws. & nbsp,

They finally reside in the equivalent of a socio-economic embryo on the periphery of Jewish community. Only 13 % of the men have finished high school, compared to 80 % for the general population, and about 50 % of them are unemployed and live off state subsidies and nbsp.

They reject liberal education, gender equality, individual freedom, and democracy in general and would rather study Torah than look for a job that would pay well. & nbsp,

Some of Israel’s organizations have slanted to adapt to their values over the past few decades. They are not only exempt from military service because they are Torah pupils, but Conservative rabbis are the only ones who can legally marry Jews.

There are now about 400, 000 Jewish citizens who identify as Jews but are not recognized as such because only Catholic rabbinical courts can decide who is Jewish.

In a similar vein, Egged, the regional bus company, is prohibited from operating on the Sabbath and is required by law to close all eateries. This regulation is impractical because 70 % of the population wants restaurants to remain open.

The hard right’s bond with the Haredim puts them in conflict with major Israel, and the idea that the nation has been” hijacked by religious zealots” is beginning to take shape.

Half of the companies founded in March of this year are registered as foreign companies, and high-tech companies are beginning to keep Israel. When people are denied the opportunity to board railways on the grounds that they are not gender-segregated, some reserve members are now refusing to serve in the military, and resentment toward violence on a grassroots level is growing. & nbsp,

The Haredim will make up 30 % of the people by 2062, with an average of seven kids per family, according to statistical styles. With this date approaching, it is not just debate as to whether the State of Israel as a whole can last until finally, beyond, and in what form.

Halacha Jewish religious law may take precedence over state laws in the eyes of the Haredim. Their goal is to guarantee Israel’s adherence to Halacha in this way. Democracy is not a problem if it is governed by the lot; the Haredim and the extreme right do, albeit quite weakly, control it. The problem is that the majority is imposing a code of conduct on the majority that is inconsistent with how democracy should operate in the twenty-first century.

The problem is much more complex for Israel than it is for Hamas, Hezbollah, the Palestinian people, or even the Egyptian and NBP state. It is home and can only be dealt with internally. The issue is how.

It might be appealing to curb the Haredim’s authority by mandating that voting be contingent upon military company, but this would likely necessitate a vote by parliament. The alternative choice is a” European solution.”

Switzerland is a confederation of 26 territories, each with its own parliament, government, administration, educational system, & nbsp, money, and officers. Giving the Haredim their own space without endangering the rights of their fellow Israelis or the viability of the State of Israel could be greatly aided by Israel’s” cantonization,” which may well include one or several Palestinian” cantons” in addition to secular ones and those belonging to the” Haredi.”

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