Visiting Bali soon? The resort island has issued a list of dos and don’ts for tourists
JAKARTA: After several instances of foreigners disobeying local culture and laws that infuriated the locals, the authorities in Bali and Nbsp have issued an a & n BSP, card & NBPSP that outlines the dos and don’ts for foreign tourists visiting the Indonesian resort island. The circle, which will beContinue Reading
No nude photos, climbing sacred trees, or single-use plastics: Bali issues etiquette guide for tourists
JAKARTA: After several incidents of foreigners disobeying local culture and laws sparked outrage among locals, the authorities in & nbsp, Bali & bbhspe, have issued a & ndbcspen, card & bnpsf, which outlines the dos and don’ts for foreign tourists visiting the Indonesian resort island. The circle, which will beContinue Reading
The high, high cost of sanctioning Huawei
According to industry estimates, bans on Huawei telecommunications equipment could cost the US and its allies more than$ 100 billion, but those who want to keep it out of their 5G networks claim that no price is too high for national security.
In the midst of an intensifying tech war in which the US seeks to restrict China’s access to cutting-edge systems, including high-end semiconductors, issues of professional plan, oligarchy, cost competitors, and the rise of protectionism have made the problem more difficult.
According to calculations made by telecom network operators, industry consultants, economists, and governments, replacing Huawei equipment that has already been installed could eventually cost the US and its allies more than$ 10 billion, a slower roll-out of 5G services could have two or three times as much of an economic impact, or paying the higher prices charged by Huawei’s rivals could increase the total cost of implementing 6G over the course of the decade.
The possible losses are enormous in terms of both financial and economic impact:
- When Huawei was initially blacklisted by the US in 2019, the GSMA, a world portable telecom association, predicted that banning Chinese telecom equipment would cost 55 billion euros more and take approximately 18 months longer to roll out 5G networks in Europe.
- A report released that same year found that banning Huawei from the UK’s offer range may cause a 6.8 billion pound economic impact and delay 5G by 18 to 24 months.
- According to a study from the Oxford Institute of Economics that included data from Australia, Canada, France, Germany, Japan, India, the UK, and the US, excluding Huawei could raise 5G funding costs by 16 to 19 % and, in the median price situation, reduce GDP by$ 105.5 billion over the course of 15 years to 2035.
- The US Federal Communications Commission estimated that it would cost$ 5 billion to remove all Huawei and ZTE equipment in the US alone in 2022. The median estimate of the long-term effect on US Income from the Oxford Institute was$ 35.8 billion.
- According to a report published in the telecom industry magazine Light Reading in March 2023, removing all Huawei equipment could take up to five years and cost Deutsche Telekom more than$ 6 billion. About 80 % of Germany’s 134, 000 5G antennas were officially supplied by Huawei.
These estimates do not take into account lost profits of Huawei-only electronics and other items, which add up to tens of billions more dollars.
According to reports, Huawei’s telecoms technology costs are frequently 20 to 30 % lower than those of its rivals. Although they are not usually lower, they have occasionally been small sufficiently for Huawei to gain significant market share in Europe, where rivals Nokia and Ericsson compete.
Of course, the success of Huawei is also based on great and occasionally better quality, so price is not the only factor that matters to telecom carriers.
At the end of 2022, the proportion of Chinese equipment( mostly from Huawei but some from ZTE ) in European national 5G rollouts ranged from 100 % in Cyprus to zero in Sweden, Norway, Denmark, and eight other countries, according to Strand Consult, a telecom consultancy based in Denmark.
It varied among other nations, from 72 % in Norway to 17 % in France, with Germany at 59 %, Italy 51 %, and the UK at 41 %.
This worries John Strand, the creator of the namesake consultancy. Being reliant on Chinese telecom network is riskier than relying on Russian oil. The foundation of society, he claimed, is digital equipment.
We have proof that Huawei has the ability to quietly get sensitive and personal information, according to Robert O’Brien, then-president Trump’s national security advisor, in February 2020.
It maintains and sells data in systems all over the world.
The UK, Germany, and another US allies reportedly received this information.
Prior to that, in May 2019, The Sydney Morning Herald reported that agents of the American Signals Directorate, the country’s top-secret surveillance company, had been presented with a problem: With all the insulting cyber tools at their disposal, what harm may they impose with access to equipment installed in 5G networks of one target nation?
” The offensive potential of 5G was so great that if Australia were the target of such attacks, the country could be seriously exposed ,” according to the ASD.
The main problem wasn’t listening in on phone calls or emails, but rather shutting down water, electricity, and other facilities. Huawei was not included in the American government’s 5G implementation six months later.
Evan Anderson, CEO of information service INVNT / IP( Inventing Nations vs. Nation – Sponsored Theft of IP ), responded to Asia Times via email when asked if he had observed any concrete evidence of Huawei using its 5G equipment for espionage.
Huawei still has the drive, ability, and support of the government to immediately monitor foreign people, even though I am not aware of any instances in which they have been caught. They are legally unable to refuse the state or the Communist Party, just like any other company in China.
They serve as the Chinese government’s de facto shoulder. Thus, discussions about backdoors and proof of immediate surveillance miss the mark because there are numerous ways to conduct surveillance while keeping the front door open.
National surveillance concerns center on the nullification of potential risks, not about being innocent until proven guilty, even though there may not yet be any officially available hard facts. You can see Huawei’s denial of the accusations made against it below.
A two-way city is a 5G network risk. China would undoubtedly be open to attacks from the US and its friends, according to an article in the Sydney Morning Herald.
The US National Security Agency had previously hacked Huawei machines to carry out its own spy, according to records provided by journalist Edward Snowden and reported by The New York Times in 2014.
The Five Eyes intelligence-sharing system in the US, UK, Canada, Australia, and New Zealand is losing, or has already lost, its past monopoly on telecoms spy. It is obvious that they do not like it.
The national safety reasoning against Huawei gear and the economic argument in favor of it cannot be reconciled. However, telecommunication equipment is essential infrastructure and essential to the growth of a cutting-edge economy.
Naturally, this is the reason why China, South Korea, and Japan have invested a great deal of time and money in creating their own top-notch telecoms technologies.
All three nations have developed home intellectual home and supply chains that produce results far outweighing the first development costs, eliminating an increased reliance on foreign providers.
Today, the US, Canada, Australia, and Europe plan to follow suit. It will be interesting to see how long it takes and whether they are able to resist the temptations of oligarchy and mercantilist loss of price incentives.
Follow this author on Twitter at @ ScottFo83517667.
Will China build a military presence in the Middle East?
Beijing’s political and military ambitions in the Middle East have been the focus of intense speculation ever since China brokered the a & nbsp, Saudi-Iran peace deal, in March.
Although the majority of observers concur that China’s regional strategic objectives go beyond conventional energy trades, there is debate over whether it should send troops to work its power in the Middle East in order to remove the United States.
Those two inquiries are naturally related and moral. Beijing’s capacity to influence home and intra-regional dynamics is expanding as China becomes more involved in local socioeconomic, political, and diplomatic affairs.
Strategiticians can’t help but wonder what this means for America’s position in the region and the security structures its existence has enabled in light of the great-power competition between the US and China.
In the oil-rich place, China obviously has national security interests to safeguard. More than & nbsp, or 53 % of Beijing’s crude oil imports, comes from the Middle East, a source of hydrocarbons that Beijing cannot risk losing. It makes sense to believe that China would want to have troops in the area given this dependence and the danger it presents in case of a military issue. & nbsp,
reasonable, but is the presumption accurate? Perhaps no.
Production and transportation are the two factors that have an impact on Beijing’s power supply. The biggest dangers to the past are inter-state conflicts or local unrest. The difficulties in protecting strength transportation are more varied and include, in the worst-case scenario, a naval blockade, local instability, disruption to sea-lane communications, and piracy.
The risk of disturbance to production and transportation will continue to exist as long as China’s reliance on Middle Eastern energy resources is great.
The leaders of China, however, are pragmatic and make a distinction between risk and vulnerability. Beijing believes it is vulnerable but not necessarily resilient despite its significant reliance on Middle Eastern strength. This is due to the fact that both China and the Middle East depend on one another for their crude. There is a shared dislike of upheaval.
Moreover, China wouldn’t be the only survivor in the event of a regional problems that interfered with production or transportation. Oil-importing nations from Asia to Europe may be impacted, a circumstance that neither China nor the US wants. In addition, & nbsp,
Taiwan is currently the biggest possible battlefield between the US and China. Washington could use its government to obstruct or suffocate China’s energy transport lanes in the event of hostilities it in an effort to control Chinese operations in Taiwan Strait. China will likely need to fortify its strength transports from the Middle East in order to prepare for that situation.
However, the Chinese see this exposure from two very distinct angles. A US naval blockade on energy imports would worry China less than the prospect of a full-scale conflict with its power rival, on the one hand. Global power market upheaval would be important, but it is unlikely to be the deciding factor in any US-China conflict.
However, despite Beijing’s concerns about a possible US blockade of Middle Eastern energy imports, the cost-benefit analysis does not support the presence of Chinese troops there. Beijing would need to deploy at least a near-peer military in order for China to build efficient and ample capabilities to combat the US. Anything less would not solve China’s flaws in any case.
The US’s regional military budget currently exceeds$ 70 billion. China will have a$ 224 billion defense budget in 2023. Beijing would need to spend at least one-third of China’s overall defense budget if it were to match the level of military spending Washington is currently making in the area.
Given that the West Pacific, which receives the majority of China’s military interest, is its main theater and most serious geopolitical threat, this is obviously not cost-effective.
As a result, China has created alternative, less expensive strategies to reduce its challenges to energy security. Beijing has worked to mediate harmony agreements between long-standing rivals in order to put an end to regional wars.
It is integrating and entwining itself with the local players’ future economic architecture. Additionally, it is attempting to foster interconnectedness between China’s 1.4 billion people and energy-producing nations.
These resources, when combined, might be far more efficient than military equipment ever was. & nbsp,
Regarding China’s expanding appearance in the Middle East, whatever form it takes, National strategists have conflicting opinions. Many experienced American diplomats are also slowly excited to see China be enmeshed in a location that is plagued by conflicting conflicts, even though Washington is convinced that Beijing wants to replace the US as the country’s security guarantor.
However, regardless of whether the US finds it interesting or appropriate, China will still participate in the area in its own method. The country’s social, economic, and political existence will be a force to be reckoned with even if Chinese troops always deploy in large numbers to the Middle East.
The Syndication Bureau, which holds rights, provided this content.
At the Stimson Center in Washington, DC, Yun Sun serves as the director of the & nbsp, China & NbSp program and a co-director for the AndnBsP, East & NBP, Asia program.
One dead, two missing in Japan after heavy rain due to Tropical Storm Mawar
TOKYO: One person has died and two others are missing as a result of heavy rainfall in some areas of Japan, according to government on Saturday, June 3. Thousands of people have been left without power and have issued evacuation warnings. The remnants of the original Typhoon Mawar, which hasContinue Reading
One dead, two missing in Japan after heavy rain caused by Tropical Storm Mawar
TOKYO: Authorities announced on Saturday, June 3, that heavy rains has killed one man, left two missing, and injured dozens more. Thousands of people have also issued departure warnings. The remnants of the previous Typhoon Mawar, which is now a tropical storm, are to blame for the flooding. A manContinue Reading
US defence chief ‘deeply concerned’ by China’s lack of military dialogue
SINGAPORE: United States Secretary of Defense Lloyd Austin expressed his deep concern over China’s refusal to participate in defense crisis management on Saturday( June 3 ) and cautioned that conversations are essential to preventing conflict. As they continue to be bitterly divided over everything from Taiwan’s independence to spying andContinue Reading
Partial Pink Line launch urged as traffic worsens
In an effort to reduce traffic congestion, the Department of Rail Transport ( DRT) is urging the Mass Rapid Transit Authority of Thailand( MRTA ) to partially launch the Pink Line monorail’s main routes.
Ram Inthra Road may connect Khae Rai in Nonthaburi with the Min Buri neighborhood in eastern Bangkok via the 34. 5 km MRT Pink Line. Additionally, a connection between Khae Rai Station and Muang Thong Thani is being built.
The Pink Line project’s progress was followed up on yesterday by Atiphu Jittanukrao, assistant director-general of the DRT, to hasten its business launch.
According to him, the project’s main course is almost entirely finished, and work on the improvement has advanced by about 20 %.
However, it was discovered that the task had some troubles because overlapping structural problems with other agencies’ projects prevented the construction of ascending and descending sections from Chaengwatthana 14 to National Telecom channels.
The DRT has suggested half launching the new collection with Laksi and Min Buri stations as the two ends of a feed service for the Green and Red Line systems before its whole business launch second year in order to reduce traffic congestion.
The 3.2 km improvement range, according to Mr. Atiphu, may include stations at both Muang Thong Thani Lake and the latter.
When finished, the project will relieve traffic congestion and lower PM2.5 pollution, as well as make it easier for visitors to attend events and meetings held at the exhibition halls, he said.
Before a complete business launch in June, the concessionaire anticipates launching the trial run in January of next year.
A test of the Yellow Line will start on Saturday and next week, from Lat Phrao in Bangkok to Samrong in Samut Prakan, according to assistant state representative Traisuree Taisaranakul.
With five more projects to finish the course system, there are currently 11 electric teach networks covering 211.94 km of Bangkok and the nearby provinces.
Job on the Orange Line, the Airport Rail Link from the Phaya Thai-Don Mueang area, and the Purple Line are also continued, she said, in addition to the Pink Line and its improvement.
US, China defence chiefs speak ‘briefly’ at Shangri-La Dialogue security forum in Singapore
SINGAPORE: The Australian prime minister urged both nations to reopen” reliable and open channels of communication” as the US and Chinese defense leaders spoke briefly on Friday( June 2 ). Following Beijing’s rejection of an invitation to a conventional meeting, US Defense Secretary Lloyd Austin and his Taiwanese equivalent LiContinue Reading
Drones fly medicine 12km to island hospital
Complete the sea-travel test with flying colors.
Robots were successfully used by the Public Health Ministry to fly 12 kilometers across the ocean to give medication to a doctor on Koh Puyu in Satun state.
Drs. Sophon Mekthon, the common wellbeing minister’s associate, and Nutthapong Wongwiwat, assistant director-general of the Department of Medical Services, held press briefings on Friday to discuss the findings of a helicopter test for Satun drug supply.
According to Dr. Sophon, the trial is a component of health service digitization by utilizing technology to offer remote residents more accessible and affordable solutions.
A test aircraft run would be carried out in Satun, a southwestern province, according to the ministry’s research committee.
According to Dr. Sophon,” The trial is the first time that Thailand has witnessed a drone flying across the ocean to provide medicine.”
He continued,” The aircraft delivered bags of blood back to Satun medical after transporting tetanus vaccines from the mainland to the Puyu tambon health promotion clinics on the island.”
To and from Satun Hospital, the distance was 12 kilometers. A group of engineers from Singapore, Skyports, and Gp Capt. Anukoon Onchan-om, a student at National Defence College, helped with the job, according to Dr. Sophon.
An advancement from Skyports Swoop Aero is the aircraft. The Swoop Kookaburra Mark 3 weighs 17 kilograms and is the design. At a fastest rate of 68 kilometers per hour, it is transport sales of up to 3 kg.
Dr. Sophon continued,” The droning can operate in rain at rates below 10 millimeters per hour and can travel continuously for 68 days.”
Additionally, he disclosed that the National Broadcasting and Telecommunication Commission( NBTC) and the Thai Civil Aviation Authority had both given their blessing to the skilled helicopter service.
The helicopter is controlled by a nationwide satellite communication system.
According to Dr. Sophon,” The droning test proved to be a success.”
He continued,” It will provide access to medicines and medical services to people living in remote areas.”
” Health drones can provide medicines, vaccines, and creams to people in the event of any emergencies, such as natural disasters ,” he said.
Dr. Sophon continued,” It will soon serve as a model for other activities in the nation.”