Despite the United States ‘ efforts to persuade Israel and Hamas to agree on a three-pronged Gaza Strip and Middle East strategy, reaching an agreement even on the first step, for an interim ceasefire, is hampered by the following:
The duration of the peace and whether it did exist at all are still up for debate.
Hamas wants it to last at least until the start of Ramadan, the Muslim holy month of fasting, meditation, and feasting that starts on March 9 this time. According to Hamas, this quiet interval should therefore give way to a long-term cease-fire and the departure of Israeli soldiers.  ,
Israel does n’t want any of it, including a cease-fire or some other longer period that would bring about normalcy. Regardless of how the conversations turned out, its men would stay in Gaza for an unspecified amount of time, possibly even decades. In addition,  ,
US President Joe Biden has sent his secretary of state, Antony Blinken, on a shuttle diplomacy goal this week to end the war because of the opposing positions.
For Biden, this is just one of many issues with international policy. Together, they appear to mock Biden’s latest talk that the US “holds the globe up” given the conflict in Ukraine and the hostilities with China.
At home, Biden is under numerous social pressures to create a Middle East answer that will appeal to the various local constituencies that typically support his Democratic Party.
Some of them are members of historically pro-Israel lobbying organizations that support Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s martial attack on Hamas. Pro-Palestinian demonstrators who are horrified by the devastation put pressure on the opposition.
The Republican Party and Donald Trump, the supposed rival of Biden in this November’s national election, are the conventional political opposition. Both charge Collins with being lenient toward Iran, Hamas ‘ principal political and military ally.
Biden again held out hope of striking a nuclear arms power agreement with Tehran. The Gaza issue demonstrates the government’s foolishness in trying, in the eyes of Republicans.
At the very least, a powerful diplomatic effort had defang the Republicans on the Israeli-Palestinian problem. It might even give Biden a noble reputation to flaunt to the citizens in November.
Blinken leaked his proposals to two US papers and one British newspaper next year. The following are:
- a halt to the fighting,
- After the battle stops, some fresh government organisations will be established to run Gaza.
- official negotiations to establish a Palestinian state with full authority over the West Bank and Gaza Strip.  ,
According to State Department spokesman Matt Miller, “because we do think that is the best way to bring about lasting peace and security for Israel, for Palestinians, and for the place,” the United States is actively pursuing the establishment of an independent and Palestinian state with authentic security warranties.
Hamas has made some suggestions but withheld a full answer to the British ideas. According to Israeli sources close to the organization, Hamas wants the first “humanitarian ceasefire” to give time for the release of 130 Jewish hostages as well as the freeing of hundreds of Arab prisoners detained inside Israel. Hamas likewise demands that the Gaza Strip receive free access to food, water, and energy. It wants the coastal area to remain open to all residents.
Blinken’s calculations have been openly rejected by Netanyahu. Everything in the British strategy is a no-go, he makes clear in conversations with supporters.  ,” We wo n’t end the war until we achieve all of its objectives, including the eradication of Hamas, the return of all our hostages, and making sure that Gaza no longer poses a threat to Israel,” he declared.  ,
On Monday, he stated to the people of his ruling coalition that the war would last “months, no years.”
All of this goes against what Biden and the European Union both want. They all favor a post-war resolution for Gaza that Netanyahu does not like. As a sugar, Blinken suggests that Saudi Arabia recognize Israel as something fresh that he has negotiated. He even includes the establishment of a Palestinian position, which Netanyahu finds old and repugnant.  ,
Netanyahu has long been opposed to the so-called two-state alternative. Additionally, his supporters in the defense formation and the general public are secretly harboring resentment toward the US.  ,
Israel’s public opinion surveys reject a two-state remedy, as well as pressure from Washington on Israel in general.  : According to a recent Gallup poll, 65 % of Israelis are against the creation of the Israeli state.  ,
According to the Israel Democracy Institute, 75 % of Jewish Israelis believe that US force to end the war may be disregarded.
A supply colonel  who is now an advisor to the Israeli Defense Forces voiced vehement concerns about the US. ” We are under pressure from our darling companions in Washington,” said . They believe Hamas may be kept alive in some way, he said.
He continued,” We wo n’t permit it.” All they want is to gain time, according to Hamas, who has mastered deception.
The captain remarked,” We’ve had conflicts with the Americans before, sometimes harsh.” He made reference to criticism leveled by US President George W. Bush in 2002 when an Israeli F-16 aircraft dropped a one-ton weapon on an apartment in Gaza. The goal was a military commander from Hamas. 14 other occupants of the building were also killed in the attack, including seven kids.
” We have overcome accusations in the past. We will then move past the ones. The captain declared,” We will continue to be friends.