Budget 2023 debate: Lawrence Wong, Pritam Singh spar over WP’s 2019 paper on housing policy

SINGAPORE: A working paper by the Workers’ Party (WP) on Singapore’s housing policy, published in 2019, was the subject of debate in Parliament on Friday (Feb 24).

Deputy Prime Minister Lawrence Wong said the WP had suggested cutting back on building new Housing Board (HDB) flats in 2019 and should acknowledge that it was wrong in its assessment, while WP Members of Parliament said that the Government’s interpretation of its position in the 2019 paper was taken out of context.

The issue stems from a Facebook post by PAP website Petir.sg on Feb 8, which referenced the WP’s 2019 working paper on HDB resale prices.

The post said WP MPs called for fewer HDB flats to be built back in 2019.

“But now, its MPs suggest that the PAP Government had underestimated demand and under-built the supply of flats,” the post stated.

“It’s hard to predict property demand and even the best models cannot fully account for black swan events like the COVID-19 pandemic.”

Since the post was published, both sides have gone back and forth on the issue on social media platforms as well as the Straits Times forum.

It was brought up again during Mr Wong’s round-up speech for the Budget 2023 debate on Friday, when he addressed concerns from both PAP and WP MPs about soaring property prices.

“In the last three years, we had a pandemic that disrupted our Build-to-Order building programme and when that supply was disrupted and waiting times became longer, people felt anxious and more started applying for BTO flats earlier,” Mr Wong said, adding that other home buyers decided to get a resale flat instead.

“We had a confluence of both delayed project delivery and increased demand, contributing to the situation that we are in now. Who could have anticipated and predicted this?”

“If we had … heeded (the WP’s) advice – since they don’t want to call it a proposal – and if we had done so and cut back on the building of new flats and their subsequent proposal to allow singles under the age of 35 to buy new flats, we would be faced with a much bigger supply-demand imbalance today,” Mr Wong added.

“Let’s all show some humility in this. What happened could not have been predicted and let’s refrain from passing judgment of the benefit of hindsight.”

Mr Wong, who is also Finance Minister, added that the WP should acknowledge that it had been wrong, adding that there was “no shame” in doing so. 

However, WP chief and Leader of the Opposition Pritam Singh rebutted by reiterating that his party’s housing paper had been published in response to the Government’s Voluntary Early Redevelopment Scheme.

“Naturally, the housing paper looks at a longer-range forecast of the housing sector and that was the context which I have not heard any PAP MPs speak about. In fact, they seem to be quite silent about it,” he said.

“On this note, of course, I have to, then, come to the irresistible conclusion that it is a convenient distraction because if indeed the point that was raised in the housing paper was critical, then the PAP would have raised it last year when the WP called for more HDB housing for singles,” he added.

MP Leon Perera (WP-Aljunied) also weighed in, saying that while the paper had highlighted a risk of BTO vacancies if the Government continued to build in the same pattern, it did not attach a specific timeframe.

“The whole context of our argument and focus on this paper is longer-term housing dynamic trends,” he said. “If we had meant to say that BTO projects should be cut back, we would have said that.”

“I really hope that People’s Action Party will stop propagating this falsehood that our 2019 paper called for a cutback to BTO supply in 2019 and if it does not do that, I would really question if the People’s Action Party has become a party that propagates falsehoods to gain political mileage.”