Bangladesh election: PM Sheikh Hasina wins fourth term in controversial vote

A man jogs by election posters of Awami LeagueReuters

In a contentious election, Bangladesh’s Prime Minister Hasina Sheikh won her third right term.

After her group, the Awami League, and its allies won 152 of the 300 disputed parliamentary seats, Ms. Hasina does hold office for an additional five years.

The Bangladesh Nationalist Party, the main opposition, boycotted the elections and claimed that the election was a” sham.”

The outcome on Sunday follows widespread detentions of BNP leaders and supporters.

The Jatiya Party won eight votes, while Politicians won 45 tickets.

It is Ms. Hasina’s second term in office overall. She was initially elected prime minister in 1996, was re-elected in 2009, and has served in that capacity ever since.

According to Human Rights Watch, nearly 10,000 activists were detained after an opposition march on October 28 became violent, killing at least 16 people and injuring more than 5,500 others.

According to HRW top Asia scientist Julia Bleckner,” state authorities are instantly filling prisons with the ruling Awami League’s social opponents while the government is claiming to undertake to free and fair elections with political partners.”

These complaints have been refuted by the Awami League, with Law Minister Anisul Huq stating that” some of the circumstances go back to violent incidents that occurred during the 2001 and 2014 primaries.”

There have been concerns that the Awami League’s recent triumph could result in the de facto establishment of one group rule.

Some people anticipate the state softening its assault. Even more so if civil society organizations and opposition functions keep raising concerns about the legitimacy of the government.

After the Awami League rejected their requests for an impartial caretaker authorities to oversee the elections, the BNP abstained from voting.

Tarique Rahman, the BNP’s acting president, sent an email to the BBC from London, where he has resided since 2008, stating that “our calm and non-violent action will rapidly remain until then.”

Mr. Rahman, the bitter rival of Ms. Hasina and former Prime Minister Khaleda Zia, even refuted claims that members of the BNP party were involved in fire problems prior to the election.

Ms. Zia is currently being held in custody at home on corruption-related costs.

Mr. Rahman was given a life sentence in 2018 after being found guilty in absentia of planning the 2004 rocket attack on Ms. Hasina’s campaign rally. At least 20 people died in that affair, including Ms. Hasina.

All accusations made against me are unfounded and motivated by political retaliation, he declared.

Additionally, the BNP has urged citizens to abstain from voting.

However, Ms. Hasina’s supporters insist that she has brought Bangladesh much-needed social stability.

” This political balance has been provided by the political process, which we have continued.” I believe Hasina Sheikh deserves praise for that, Mr. Huq said.

The confidence that Ms. Hasina has instilled in the minds of the people of Bangladesh is her second greatest accomplishment over the past 15 years. They now have self-confidence,” he continued.

Bangladesh's Prime Minister Hasina Sheikh

shabby pictures

Bangladesh under Ms. Hasina paints a different image. Under her command, the Muslim-majority country, which was once one of the poorest in the world, has been achieving respectable economic success since 2009.

Its economy is currently one of the fastest-growing in the area, actually outpacing that of its enormous neighbor India. According to the World Bank, more than 25 million people have been helped out of hunger over the past 20 years, and its per capita income has tripled in the last ten years. Additionally, it ranks as the second-largest cloth producer in the world after China.

However, the epidemic and a global economic slowdown caused the economy to spiral out of control in the middle of 2022.

The state may find it difficult to combat open consequences due to rising inflation and the problems for an IMF loan it took earlier to kick in.

International force is also starting to increase.

Washington started restricting visas to Bangladeshi authorities in September after concluding that they were responsible for undermining the nation’s democratic election process.

Concerns about opposition suppression and human rights violations have also been raised by the UN and other international organizations.

However, Ms. Hasina is conscious that any hazard of significant Western sanctions may be met as long as India supports her.

Established nations are also aware that millions of workers, the majority of whom are women, may be affected by any removal of compromises to Bangladesh’s cloth industry.

In 1996, Ms. Hasina took office as the nation’s premier minister. She was re-elected in 2009 and has held that position ever since, making her the longest-serving president in Bangladeshi story.

She may be 81 years old by the end of her name as prime minister, and many in Bangladesh, including adherents of the Awami League, are wondering who will achieve her.

The election result was obvious, but the potential appears questionable, as some analysts put it.

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General Tso’s chicken to bento bowls: A food guide to Taiwan politics

Poultry of General Tsoat Peng's Gourmet and BanquetBBC Chinese / Joy Chang

As Taiwanese restaurant Aeles stuffs meat into grain dumplings and wraps them in two different types of regional leaves, she says,” I wanted to find out who I am through meals.”

Aeles ‘ tribe, the Rukai, who have lived in these mountains of south-eastern Taiwan for years, reveres millet dumplings, also known as abai.

The foods of Taiwan’s indigenous nations was nearly impossible to find outside of the areas when the 61-year-old was growing up.

But as Taiwan’s personality develops, that has been altering, frequently in rebellion of Chinese assertions. Additionally, local restaurants like Aeles want to guarantee that their food is served on the disk.

With an vote approaching, Taiwan’s “roots” are once more under scrutiny. China views the political area as a piece of land it will eventually reclaim. However, surveys indicate that many Chinese perceive themselves as unique.

Foreign Patriots who escaped Mao Zedong’s Socialist forces in 1949 still reside on the island. However, they were n’t the first to show up.

Every influx of visitors brought their own food, always altering the Taiwanese table and producing recognizable, wildly popular dishes. The now-famous American dish General Tso’s poultry was created in Taiwan.

The region’s catching rich food today serves as a perfect primer on its contentious politics.

Aeles Lrawbalrate at her restaurant Dawana

BBC Chinese / Joy Chang

Body pork and smoked meat

In Taipei’s great class, Aeles was the only native student.

She detested it because the other students, the majority of whom were of Chinese descent, frequently teased her about having black skin. She claims that they referred to me as “black charm.”

She claims that her ancestors were compelled to cultivate territory in Taiwan by Japanese colonizers. Additionally, they were forbidden from speaking their mother tongue under the totalitarian law of China’s Patriots, which persisted into the 1980s. A fire that practically destroyed her tribe when she was a child forced many of them to look for work in places.

She did not want to leave when she went home for the holidays. She devoted a lot of her time to cooking. Finally, 40 years ago, she started her own restaurant and began serving food to her tribe on land they had long since inhabited.

Dawana is hidden away in the sleepy town of Jhihben, which is well-known for its warm waters.

Abai

BBC Chinese / Joy Chang

Aeles claims that she used the cafe as a means of returning home. ” I did n’t see it as a way for me to make money, but rather as an opportunity to maintain my tribe and share my food with others.”

Body pork and smoked meat honour the Rukai’s hunting culture on her menu. And a cheesecake tinged with the flavour of betel leaves nods to outside influence.

Aeles is not by himself. Akame, one of Taiwan’s most coveted restaurants, is three hours ‘ drive away and is located on Rukai land as well. It has been referred to as southern Taiwan’s “most obscure appointment” and calls itself a present grill; the Rukai term for it is akame.

Alex Peng, the chef and owner, claims that he wanted to combine the delectable simplicity of his people’s dishes with lessons from Chinese, Italian, and French eating, including local pineapples served with a mild mountain pepper-spiced ricotta and millet-topped bread, which acknowledge the importance of grains in indigenous career.

According to Mr. Peng, his wish was to open Akame, which he did in 2015 at the center of his clan in Pingtung County. Additionally, he enjoys the excitement of his customers about indigenous culture.

Alex Peng of Akame

Akame

Every little thing he does is a tender homage to his character. The sheets and tubs are inscribed with the group’s orbs, and the knives are smaller types of Rukai hunting knives.

One of the few fine-dining aboriginal locations on the island is Akame.

After centuries of being excluded from discussions about the island’s history and its future, Aeles claims that “our whole culture is beginning to recover and find the true essence of Being Japanese.”

Since ancient times “ignores the indigenous populace- the 16 nations that make up 2.5 % of the region’s 23 million people,” according to Aleles, China claims that Taiwan is an “inalienable part” of it.

” All of you pursued us. Who do you believe to be Japanese in reality? This is where my community has usually resided.

Poultry of General Tso

The Kuomintang ( KMT ) or Nationalists ‘ rule is largely responsible for the claims made by the modern Chinese state over Taiwan.

General Tso’s poultry, which is now a well-known food worldwide, was created under their dictatorship.

According to Pei Wei, a seasoned columnist who has written two dish books,” completely speaking, it was created by an Hunan restaurant in Taiwan who was missing home.”

In the 1950s, Peng Chang-kuei, the mind dinner restaurant of the KMT, was tasked with preparing a meal for an American admiral who was visiting. Mr. Peng was from Hunan, a province in southeastern China that was once Mao’s home. Its spicy food, which makes extensive use of clean chillies, is well-known.

The now-familiar sweet-and-sour flavour of Poultry of General Tsowas meant to woo a foreigner’s taste buds, Mr Pei says.

” He deep-fried the meat and added everything spicy, the essential component of Hunan cuisine.” He therefore added recipes. ” A dish that went viral thanks to the combination of oyster sauce, rice liquor, and dark vinegar.”

Pei Wei presents his version of General Tso's chicken

BBC Chinese / Joy Chang

However, Mr. Peng even made adjustments for the Chinese tongue, according to Mrs. Pei. He stirred in fruit and rock sugar to give the dish a sweetness that is unheard of in Hunan cuisine.

It’s difficult to determine how much of the food is from island China.

Chiang Kai-shek, the KMT’s supreme ruler, was a native of the state of Zhejiang. As a result, its gentle, southern cuisine became popular.

Soon after, more Chinese immigrants arrived, numerous from Hunan and Sichuan, another southeastern province renowned for the fiery, numbing flavors that its small but potent peppercorns produce.

Today, Taiwan’s streets are littered with advertisements for” Sichuan beef noodles” and” Wenzhou wantons.” These meals are n’t from these sites; rather, they are inspired concoctions that have a glimpse of their origins.

And Mr. Pei sees himself in this way:” I am Taiwanese.” He was born in Taiwan to parents from the northern province of Shandong.

The KMT is afraid of this attitude because it has been Taiwan’s main opposition party for the past eight years and is actively campaigning on the promise of improved relationships with Beijing in order to win the election next week.

egg of oysters

egg of oysters

BBC’s Joy Chang

Foodies swarm the island’s markets at night to eat oysters omelettes, crispy-fried Taiwanese popcorn meat, braised pork grain, and overwhelmingly fermented” stiffy” tofu.

This is the cuisine of Taiwanese immigrants who arrived after the 17th centuries. The majority of them originated in Guangdong and Fujian, respectively.

However, the flavors they brought have become regional.

Consider the oyster egg, which is made by combining pan-fried oysters, vegetables, eggs, and sweet potatoes flour to create a sticky dish that is served with sweet chilli beans or soy sauce.

While Guangdong’s type is crisper and dipped in fish sauce, the Fujian edition uses less flour.

The flour receives a lot of attention in the Chinese version. According to food writer Liz Kao, Chinese citizens adore it despite the fact that it tastes a little thick and sticky.

Meals were a unique address when Ms. Kao was growing up because her parents, who was born in China but grew up in Hong Kong, did not enjoy them. Chinese culture in the area was “looked down upon.”

However, her family adored them because her family had long since moved to Taiwan from China. She would take her mother’s favorite treats alone.

Just in the middle of the 1990s, when Taiwan became a democracy and local tourism began to soar, were Japanese snacks given much attention.

In 1996, it held its second votes, which the KMT won. However, the Democratic Progressive Party ( DPP ) defeated the KMT in the presidential election in 2000, ousting it for the first time in 50 years.

For the first time, Japanese snacks were served at the state dinner. According to” Ms. Kao,” the status of snacks had improved. It demonstrated the strengthening of the native personality.

The plate of bento

Beijing’s claims to the area have been vehemently rejected by the DPP, which has been in charge for the past eight years.

Taiwan has clearly gotten closer to the US and Japan under this administration.

But from 1895 to 1945, Japan even served as its colonizer. Although there was repression and oppression, some people also believe that the Japanese were responsible for modernizing the island’s railway system. And in more recent years, view has also been influenced by Japan’s support for Taiwan and its opposition to China.

Railway bento sold at Taipei Station

BBC Chinese / Joy Chang

According to author Clarissa Wei, this tumultuous relationship has left its mark everyday. She continues by saying that her parents also refers to her as Okaasan in Japanese.

Taiwan’s bento dish, which is made up of rice piled high with braised meats, eggs, tofu, or vegetables, is a reference to the renowned Japanese cleanly packaged meals. And without a bento, no train ride that is full. It used to be required for lengthy station rides, but now it’s just a treat for the past.

According to Wei’s most new cookbook, little grainrice—which the Chinese first grew—is still the preferred variety. Japanese influence on Taiwanese food is described as” subtle but fundamental.”

The food was made sweeter by their sugars factories, which for many years supplied Japanese exports. and rice wine and soya sauce are made using Chinese, no Chinese, foods.

The Japanese disk is much more difficult to pin down due to this jumble of flavors and influences, but it has so far managed to stay together.

Food is” the most delicate medium for forging a common personality in Taiwan,” according to Ms. Kao.

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Case of Singaporean with 980 directorships: Not easy to introduce a hard limit, experts say

OTHER CHANGES WEREREQUIRED.

A regulation control, according to experts, is not a “watertight” option and is only one way to improve Singapore’s anti-money laundering system.

According to them, latest court cases have raised concerns about the lack of diligence among business service providers. For instance, the Singaporean with 980 consultancies only looked up his users ‘ connections to legal studies through quick online searches.

According to Mr. Lee of Kennedys Legal Solutions, “it’s critical to raise business service provider standards as well as awareness of potential abuse by bad actors.”

When companies take on new clients, these can be accomplished by requiring more training or establishing “prescriptive demands on what needs to be done for expected devotion.”  

He continued,” These will be items that they need to confirm and sign off, and that will make people realize it is no longer business as usual.”

According to Mr. Lee, this due diligence also needs to remain a constant process.  

As a producer or company secretary, it is your responsibility to be aware of what is going on and to ask questions along the way.” Someone may come to you and move the litmus check at the start.”

” Sorry, we may remain providing services to you because there are factors for us to believe that your hobbies are something that we are not comfortable with,” says the speaker.” You need people who are properly equipped with the proper training to claim. ”

In a similar vein, Prof. Loh suggested implementing initiatives to inform commercial services providers of the best due diligence procedures. But in order to avoid placing undue pressure on the business, he urged that these initiatives be carried out gradually.

A code of conduct on owing diligence can be used as a starting point. A trust level may be given to those who demonstrate their compliance. Procedures like accreditation and licensing may become introduced over time.

” Corporate service companies do provide a useful function for the business, and we should never immediately punish all of them,” Prof. Loh said, acknowledging the need for better oversight of these businesses.

ACRA is considering increasing the penalties on accidental business services providers and mandating that all such businesses register as part of the ideas it will be tabling in parliament to strengthen Singapore’s anti-money laundering program.

These new parliamentary proposals, according to Ms. Ho, “are a step in the right direction” to fight money laundering, but she urged more regulations to stop the establishment of  unlicensed tank companies.  

Financial institutions, for instance, need to conduct regular and thorough reviews of dealings carried out by their business customers in order to be more aware of the true motivations behind them. ”

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Commentary: Singapore’s football dreams can’t come true without spaces for kids to play

APPRECIATE THE Independent Enjoy OF Sports

One may argue that if parents were committed to getting their children involved in sports, they could enroll them in a soccer club or encourage them to participate in extracurricular activities at school.

However, the advantages of free play are not entirely replicated by these constructed programs. When you involve adults, time becomes a premium, and parents must also be involved.

Without parents, contact is crucial because children require spaces for impromptu soccer games at home or at school.

Football does n’t have to be played on fields, so solutions could be as straightforward as schools securing a football playing area in the multipurpose hall. To mark an area for it, all you need are lines and a sign that reads,” Foolball encouraged.”

That is imaginable. We may encourage kids to play in their spare time rather than” No football.”

The void-deck sport era is over. Football was never permitted on void decks, but as kids, we did n’t give a damn. We must acknowledge that because more people live there, HDB lands are simply no longer suitable for free soccer play.

Asking people to be more forgiving is pointless. Such preaching just enrages people more, especially those who are bothered by the sound.

It only takes the combined efforts of a small cluster of individuals—principals and perhaps the Singapore Football Association—to provide the institutions with some simple playground equipment for students to use after school hours to create space in schools.

We have been creative in finding solutions as a country. We installed devices and urinary detection in HDB blocks instead of closing down the lifts when people began using them for urination. This is due to legal employees realizing how crucial weights are.

This acknowledge the significance of football as well if we hope to see a Singaporean star shine on Anfield or Old Trafford, crave for that elusive World Cup berth, or just wish healthier, happier children. It’s a tool that will help the country grow that is n’t yet ready to be used.

Previous sports commentator Edwin Yeo is in charge of the Singapore workplace of SPRG, a local included communications company.

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Commentary: Would you pay top dollar for a staycation in an upcycled bus or shipping container?

The price of getting away from everything

But why pay for a high price to stay in pop-up hotels if they are all about little living and are made of recycled materials?

In Singapore, escaping from everything is a relatively uncommon good that might be worth the price tag. We have the choice, whether or not it is a wise purchase. It’s” cheaper than therapy,” as the saying goes.

Twenty-five centuries ago, my mother and I traveled the famous Route 66 across half of the US. We stayed the night at historic locations like the Wigwam Motel in Arizona ( each room is a tepee with cleverly designed interiors ) and the Trade Winds Inn in Oklahoma, where Elvis Presley had his own suite.

These straightforward bridge stops were inexpensive and also exuded the era of the pre-World War II era. However, their novelty calmed any arguments and legendary spots that would inevitably arise after traveling for days and thousands of kilometers in a car that was running on its last gas.

We spent afternoons reminiscing about the whimsical Americana, stunning sights, and cafeteria nosh encountered each day without cellphone or social media distractions. We exchanged fresh information about one another and put ancient animosity behind us.

The trip’s film-developed pictures are stashed away in a drawer, but no one has seen them in years. However, whenever we discuss that journey, we vividly recall every detail in color, and our collection of anecdotes animates dinner parties and introduces us to new acquaintances from previous journeys.

The opportunity to spend a few days in recreated buses, upcycled shipping containers, or tiny homes can produce exactly the same kinds of rich, exciting contacts and memories. They are visually stunning, and the surroundings are breathtaking, but amazingly, you wo n’t constantly feel the need to visit Instagram.

The best part is that getting to these hopeful havens does n’t require a plane ticket. Only an inquisitive nature and an open head.

Desiree Koh is a Singapore-based freelance blogger.

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Japan earthquake: Woman in 90s found alive under rubble five days later

Three people walking through a town in Japan devastated by a tsunamiReuters

Five weeks after a devastating disaster shook northern Japan, an elderly woman in her 90s was discovered dead under dust.

She was found by rescue workers in the ruins of a two-story tower in Suzu.

Towns on the isolated Noto coast were destroyed by the 7.5-magnitude earthquake that struck the Japan Sea coastline on Monday.

There have been confirmed dead more than 120 citizens, and 200 are still missing.

100 volunteers were dispatched to the city of Suzu after learning that two women had been buried alive, the paper Yomiuri Shimbun reported.

The newspaper reported that the old woman was reactive but thought to be suffering from hypothermia, citing nearby police sources.

According to reports, volunteers likewise discovered a woman in her 40s with respiratory arrest at the same location.

The first 72 hours of a recovery procedure are regarded as crucial because after that, the likelihood of discovering people dead significantly decreases. Weeks after that windows closed, the two ladies were discovered.

As many roads continue to be blocked, Japan’s Self-Defense Forces are using helicopters for recovery operations and to provide supplies to remote areas.

Wet weather is expected for Sunday in some earthquake-affected places, according to public broadcaster NHK, and regulators are warning that perhaps a small amount of rain could cause more floods.

Additionally, they forewarned that a cold front is anticipated on Sunday and may bring rain through Monday in mountainous regions of the earthquake-affected Ishikawa province.

Japanese soldiers conducting a rescue operation in the debris of an earthquake in the town of Suzu

Reuters

Authorities homes are housing more than 30 000 individuals.

Around 23, 200 families in Ishikawa were without power as of Saturday, and more than 66,400 had no running water.

Hiroshi Hase, the government of Ishikawa, stated during a crisis management conference that the prefecture was dealing with “extremely serious situations.”

As some water pipes have cracks, he added, it may take a while to restore running water.

Additionally, some facilities and services for caring for the elderly and disabled have lost power and water.

Since the end of 2020, action has been rising near Noto, making Japan one of the nations with the highest seismic activity rates in the world. Over the past three decades, there have been more than 500 small and medium disasters it.

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Arson attacks reported in Bangladesh day before election

Firefighters are trying to extinguish a fire after arsonists set a Benapole Express train ablaze in Dhaka, BangladeshPictures from NurPhoto/Getty

A day before the state goes to the polls, there have been reports of a string of burning attacks in Bangladesh.

A passenger train was allegedly set on fire on Friday, leading to the torching of a Buddhist temple and the attack of merchandise trucks on an important national highway.

According to a local media review, there have been at least fourteen arson incidents in the past few hours.

The majority of opposition parties are abstaining from the election, in which Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina is expected to win a third straight phrase.

According to the police, the Bangladesh Nationalist Party ( BNP )’s Nabiullah Niabi, a well-known opposition politician, and six other party activists have been detained on suspicion of being involved in the central Dhaka commuter train fire that killed at least four passengers on Friday.

Eight individuals have also been critically injured, according to Samanta Lal Sen, a senior official at the Dhaka doctor caring for the victims of the fire.

According to nearby press, an attack occurred early on Saturday at the Kaikhon Buddhist temple in Ramu, Cox’s Bazar.

The BNP, the main opposition party, has declared a two-day hit nationwide and asked voters to abstain from voting.

The BNP has been charged by the ruling Awami League with attempting to sabotage the election by launching a “reign of evil on innocent people.”

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