A new generation of female artists are challenging the status quo in Cambodia

Slick production, large beats, and moving rhymes are a world away from the droning melodies and hypnotic drumming of traditional Cambodian music. But for Rangsey Ry, who else goes by Yung Woman on stage, a chance experience with American hiphop at 12-years-old set the stage for a musical journey that has put the Phnom Penh native’s commitment towards the test.  

“My household didn’t believe in creative careers, they thought that all if you are creative and you also want to be an performer you won’t create much money, ” Ry said. “So my father pushed myself into teaching British and going to university, but I certainly not gave up. ”

Pursuing a profession in the arts is a daunting proposition anywhere. But in Cambodia, where filial duty trumps personal passion plus creative professions continue to be stigmatised, women artists face even greater challenges. However , there are a number of organisations working to support young artists by equipping them with the various tools to succeed while modifying attitudes about the legitimacy of creative careers.  

Rangsey Ry offers overcome challenges to create her career within Cambodia’s hip cool industry. Photo: provided

Inspired by music she heard on her uncle’s stereo system, Ry eventually got involved with a local hip hop label that gave her a flavor of the music business. But expectations in order to sing other people’s songs, sexism in the market, and mounting financial pressure left the 27-year-old burnt out and on the edge of abandoning her passion.  

“I wanted to give up because We couldn’t put out any kind of music, ” she said. “It had been so hard to find a music producer to work with, because I could see they didn’t believe in feminine rap artists. ” 

Ry’s struggle to be taken seriously in a field full of men is not unique in the world of hip hop. But the stigma attached to feminine performers in Cambodia is more complex than the broader music sector “boy’s club. ” Armed conflict plus political instability long lasting into the 1990s resulted in abuses of energy that continue to form current perceptions of women artists.  

“Female performers were forced into sex and romantic relationships they didn’t want because the social framework was the people who support the guns hold the power, ” said Dara Huot, CEO associated with Phare Performing Interpersonal Enterprise (PPSE).   “So to the general public, they were seen as prostitutes. ”

Providing government-accredited schooling to hundreds of kids every year as well as professional training in music, art and circus overall performance, PPSE prepares younger Cambodians for careers in a variety of creative industrial sectors.  

Born from a skill therapy project in a refugee camp on the Thai border and officially founded within 1994 by French humanitarian Véronique Decrop, the Battambang-based Phare organisation is home to nation’s premier circus troupe and has grown into a social network dedicated to “transforming the lives of Cambodian youth via gainful employment within the arts. ” 

Huot enrollment as a student within 2001 before this individual was hired to manage the group’s interpersonal enterprise wing. During his two decades with all the group, he has viewed his country develop as peace plus stability replaced discord and trauma. But antiquated attitudes stay a challenge.

“Cambodia today is a lot different from before, it is a more democratic culture, we have rule associated with law and it is at this point safe for musicians to be artists, ” Huot said. “But to recover the public viewpoint is a lot more difficult and can take a lot more time. ”

Phare Circus. Photograph: Baty Sokphirun. Thanks to Phare Performing Interpersonal Enterprise (PPSE)


One technique that PPSE uses to change public perceptions is to provide skills that prepare the younger generation for the commercial aspect of careers in art. Building soft skills, training in contract language as well as RESUME building and mock job interviews provide students valuable encounter for post-graduation lifetime.

Phare is not the only team prepping the next generation of Cambodian performers with real world skills. Just as Ry has been considering giving up on her hip hop dreams, a friend directed her to another organisation working to assistance artists and legitimise creative careers.  

The Phnom Penh-based company helping to train young people in many of the essential skills of the songs industry, The Sound Initiative (TSI) provides everything from lessons in songwriting and sound engineering to lessons in career administration and digital advertising.  

“I didn’t have got any money, I didn’t know where to go, I had developed no direction, ” Ry explained. “Then my good friend told me about the Sound Effort. It was a program that will give me a platform to collaborate along with other artists. I stated I would give it a try, but that it would be my last try. ”

Along with the organisation’s professional studio that handles creation for commercial function, as well as student plus alumni projects, TSI has become a leading pressure for women empowerment within Cambodia’s growing music industry. The group’s Women Amplified Sounds (. WAV) project is a collaboration along with international nonprofit Pact that gives women space to take artistic risks and create socially conscious music on issues ranging from environment advocacy to women’s rights.  

Students attend a masterclass with Kanchana Chet, TSI Creative Youth Ambassador, that will assist them build the abilities and confidence in order to pursue their creative industry careers. Photo: courtesy of TSI

From TSI, Ry studied songwriting and sound production and obtained the chance to work with some other talented young women. The lady also met 27-year-old Kanchana Chet throughout a workshop where the lady shared her encounters in the industry and emphasised the importance of investing in your personal career.  

“Being a good artist is not just regarding being an artist, you happen to be an entrepreneur, ” Chet explained. “You need income, so you have to know how to survive simply by creating and purchasing your own art and your own music. ”

Working with the group since the early days and providing as a TSI Creative Youth Ambassador, Chet is now the creative director of nearby record label Rondom, where she  continues to write her own songs and support various other artists.  

While she gets faced similar issues of family commitments and sexism, Chet has also witnessed improvement in recent years, as this  new generation of girls move into creative occupations.

“There has been a big alter, since maybe close to 2018, there is a wide range of movement in the music industry, ” the girl said. “I can easily see local people opening their minds and looking to see something different in the past. ”


They would. E. Samheng Boros (right) artist plus Creative Youth Ambassador, Sam Rocker (right) in podcast collection. Photo: Kun Sunrethy. Courtesy of TSI

One sign of a growing shift in perspective is public-sector support for the artistry in Cambodia. Cooperation between Phare, TSI, and government ministries on several methods seem to indicate the departure from the previous.  

“We are looking for an easier way to create value designed for artists, ” stated Samheng Boros, secretary of state for the Ministry of Interpersonal Affairs, Veterans plus Youth Rehabilitation. “They may be a singer, however they are being valued by government and being pushed forward. This might reshape attitudes and help get rid of the stigma. ” 

One way artists can access this assistance is by taking advantage of the newly launched National Social Protection Fund (NSSF). Even though it is mainly available through a shared-responsibility plan with employers, Boros is determined to make area for creative professions as the NSSF is constantly on the expand and create.

The podcast in collaboration between Boros and TSI on the part of art plus music in Cambodian culture is a promising sign that younger officials are opening channels with performers and working to legitimise creative professions. Conversations with other ministries about creating a framework pertaining to copyright registration of intellectual property is another sign of expect the next generation of musicians.

For female music artists such as Ry and Chet, carving out their own space plus creating art in the face of lingering stigma is a calling – not a choice.  

“I obtained a lot of backlash from what I’ve carried out, because I am very bold and out there, ” Ry said. “Not many women make rap music in Cambodia as 3rd party artists. But the things i is doing now could be trying to make sure that ladies know it is possible. ”


This post was produced as a part of an in-kind partnership between TSI Studio room and Southeast Asian countries Globe. Learn more about TSI Studio by visiting their own site , Facebook and LinkedIn .