For the past five years, there has been much speculation about repatriation associated with Rohingya refugees. Lately, the UN High Commissioner for Human being Rights, Michelle Bachelet, added a new dimension to the issue. Upon August 16, she visited the Rohingya camp in Ukhia, an administrative area in Cox’s Bazar district, Bangladesh.
The Rohingya expressed hope that will she would promote their own right to return to Myanmar. According to media reports , she tried to explain that the situation within Rakhine state is not yet favorable for your repatriation of Rohingya and advised these to wait and be affected person.
On Aug 25, 2017, the Myanmar military carried out a massacre of the Rohingya population in Rakhine state. The particular Bangladeshi government offered shelter to the Rohingya on humanitarian reasons.
During the five yrs that have passed ever since then, Myanmar has tried to cover the issue of repatriation of the Rohingya underneath the cloak of various dramas. Myanmar has continually tried to convince the international community that it must be serious about taking back again the Rohingya, but its actual steps possess fallen short.
On Nov 23, 2017, a 19-point agreement was signed between the governments of Bangladesh and Myanmar regarding the repatriation of the Rohingya, nevertheless practical reflection continues to be not visible. Upon August 22, 2019, Myanmar announced that three or more, 450 Rohingyas will be divided into seven groups and taken back to their own country. But that too continues to be unfulfilled.
In 2019, after a hearing of the case imposed by The Gambia against Myanmar at the International Court of Justice, an temporary order on The month of january 23, 2020, did not include any direct instructions regarding the repatriation of the Rohingya.
Then the Rohingya repatriation talks got stuck because of the Covid-19 outbreak and the military hen house in Myanmar. On February 1, 2021, Senior General Minutes Aung Hlaing grabbed power.
Although the resolution used by the United Nations General Assembly on 06 18, 2021, regarding Myanmar mentioned several issues including the country’s democratic problems, there have been no instructions concerning a solution of the Rohingya crisis. As well, simply no action by the EL is yet noticeable on the implementation from the resolution adopted for the Rohingya issue on the 47th session of the United Nations Human Rights Council on This summer 12, 2021.
The Rohingya crisis has numerous aspects including the not caring of the international local community, the silence from the United Nations, and the problem of Rohingya nationality. One thing to note here is the elimination of all sounds from the oppressed populace.
Rohingya leader Mohibullah has been instrumental in repatriation efforts. His meeting with US president Jesse Trump in Come july 1st 2019, his several visits to Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates, and so on actions as organizing a mass meeting of Rohingya for the anniversary of their introduction in Bangladesh on August 25, 2019, were noteworthy.
But upon September 29, 2021, he was shot deceased simply by gunmen in Lambasia Rohingya Camp East-West Block No 1 ) Although the details of the murder are not recognized, many believe that the Myanmar regime was behind it.
What everyone is ‘waiting’ for
As for Michelle Bachelet’s concerns about the situation in Rakhine state, the exact situation is not being disclosed towards the international community by Myanmar. At times, it has tried to divert the interest regarding the Rohingya back to Rakhine by favoring some organizations like the Arakan Rohingya Salvation Army (ARSA).
But the reality is that there are several economic projects being undertaken by China, India, Russia and others around Rakhine state. These include the Thelong Myanmar-China oil and gas pipeline project, including the construction of a deep-sea port, India’s Kaladan multi-purpose project, two hydropower tasks, and a four-lane freeway connecting Myanmar and Thailand and Indian.
Other notable tasks include investment with the Russian oil corporation Bashneft, and the Western government’s planned economic zone near Maungdoo, Rakhine.
The Myanmar govt is working diligently to implement these projects. Repatriation associated with Rohingya to Rakhine state could derail such economic plans. This goes a long way toward understanding the reason why Myanmar continues to politicize the situation in the state.
Based on all this, Michelle Bachelet’s “please wait” information takes on a new perspective. When will the wait be over?