TOKYO: Philippine President Ferdinand Marcos hailed new deals signed with Japan in Tokyo on Thursday (Feb 9) as the nations seek to deepen ties, including on security, in response to growing Chinese military pressure.
The countries agreed on measures to speed up military deployments for humanitarian assistance and disaster relief.
They also signed several other deals, ranging from infrastructure loans to cooperation on agriculture and technology.
“After our meeting, I can confidently say that our strategic partnership is stronger than ever, as we navigate together the rough waters buffeting our region,” Marcos said following talks with Japanese Prime Minister Fumio Kishida.
Japan is “one of the Philippines’ closest neighbours and closest friends”, Marcos told reporters.
His trip comes a week after the Philippines announced a deal giving United States troops access to another four bases in the country.
Tokyo and Manila are also in preliminary discussions over a key defence pact that would allow them to deploy troops on each others’ territory for training and other operations.
Japan, which invaded and occupied the Philippines during World War II, has recently inked similar deals with Britain and Australia.
But for now, the leaders are taking an incremental approach to defence cooperation, probably to avoid provoking Beijing, said Renato DeCastro, distinguished professor in the international studies department at De La Salle University in Manila.
“Both countries are still very much aware that they have touched a sensitive nerve in China (by) creating the possibility of an Asian encirclement of China,” DeCastro told AFP.
In Beijing’s view, this might be the beginning of an Asian North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO), he said, “because you really have Asian countries strengthening and enhancing their security partnerships”.