The gray area between Korean diplomacy and espionage – Asia Times
To your dismay, after studying Asian for centuries at school, you now work in a government department that records agricultural data. A Korean minister requests a meeting the week after you attend a North Korean Embassy function.
She introduces you to a partner, a Mr Kim. Another week after, Mr. Kim requests that you submit a brief essay on the most recent election to aid him in understanding local politics. He is, after all, fresh to the state. It would be a pretty kind favor for you to practice Asian. Although, it’s weird, you think: Mr Kim does n’t read the newspapers?
Therefore, Mr. Kim gives you more cash than the job was worth. This is nice, you think. A few weeks later, you’ve written little papers on regional elections, the school system and the internet – and received good money!
Therefore, Mr. Kim inquires if you’d like to write an essay on agriculture that is more in-depth. He’d spend more money, and it is what you do at job. Maybe you could provide it in Korea, he says. More money and a complimentary trip…
Close friends hacker on each other.  , It’s a history. Alliances are presented to the public as built on mutual respect and shared targets, but personal nations , always , emphasize their interests.
This means that in any diplomatic partnership, there rests a degree of uncertainty and hostility. Intelligence procedures are used to influence partners ‘ objectives, abilities, and techniques.
This increases confidence and provides more clarity. It allows companions to protect regional security, maintain proper benefits within the framework of cooperation and, importantly, avoid surprises. Managed maturely, knowledge acts as a type of diplomatic reassurance. This also applies to the South Korea-US marriage.
Despite the commitment to “fight tomorrow” in an “ironclad” empire, South Korea and the US routinely conduct brains operations to reduce , rejection anxiety , and to safe competitive advantage. Hands power during the Cold War is a good indication.
South Korea and its partners had a significant impact on US ties with international partners when the US conducted operations to check whether it was adhering to arms control agreements, while South Korea also conducted operations to break free of the restrictions it was subject to.
Of course, there are places in which South Korea and the US compete immediately. In all socioeconomic grounds, they are innate rivals. Fighting side-by-side is just as common as having the intelligence and control to out-compete the another.
Exercise frequently begins in a gray area between spy and diplomacy, as is typical in “recruiting friendlies.”
The equivalent duties that diplomats and intelligence officers perform create a gray area between politics and spy. Officials and intelligence officials gather information and try to persuade participants to help the state. For the minister, these are the first two of four large clashing types of tasks – reporting, picture, bargaining, and taking care of nationals in the network state.  ,
Basically speaking, intelligence officials have the same objectives, but with various perspectives. While knowledge pays less interest to international laws and political conventions, diplomacy operates informally.
The ambiguity stems from deeds that, while performing consular duties, may also include deeds that involve intelligence- or intelligence-related actions. The slim line between political process and intelligence is challenged by this overlap. Understanding the hiring process for brokers is the easiest way to tell the difference between the two.
The selection procedure
Recruiting brokers is a key component of cleverness. The procedure is complicated when organizations ask people to gather and switch sensitive information.
A thorough understanding of human philosophy, strategic planning, and cautious execution are necessary for success. All states ( and people within states ) have different approaches, with repeat borne of prior effective approaches. Broadly speaking, there are four phases:
- Recognition:  , The first step in recruitment is identifying individuals who have exposure to useful information or have the power to exert influence. These targets had become government officials, military personnel, business executives or even individuals with exposure to significant networks. Intelligence agencies generally look for people with certain risks. The next step is to figure out whether these individuals have any weaknesses that do make them easier to enlist, such as financial difficulties, intellectual dissatisfaction, or personal grievances.
- Marriage building:  , When a potential attract is identified, the next step is to develop a relationship. It involves gently interacting with targets, finding out about their motivations, and figuring out how to persuade them to cooperate. The consultant may cause as a brother sympathizer, a potential company partner or even just a useful acquaintance. Establishing trust and eventually introducing the concept of partnership are the goals. This is frequently done in a way that is appropriate for the internal page of the target.
- Recruitment:  , When the moment seems right, the manager makes the ball. The process is at its most delicate phase. The method is become direct or indirect, depending on the user’s character and the connection that has been developed. The consultant may sell money, protection, or even just appeals to ego depending on the target. Challenges and extortion may be used in some circumstances, but these methods demand more thought and care.
- Management:  , When recruited, watchful supervision is need to make sure the broker continues providing valuable knowledge. This involves maintaining normal conversation, offering rewards or reassurances, often manipulating emotions to preserve the agent dedicated and also supporting an agent’s move into more valuable positions.
South Korea’s espionage activities demonstrate modes of , identification, relationship-building, recruitment and management processes that are similar to those employed across all , Five Eyes countries. The majority of cases never become public.  ,
Accusations of espionage by allied states can cause diplomatic angst, cause conflict to break out, and deteriorate the alliance’s reputation. Accordingly, governments prefer to handle such matters discreetly to avoid breakdowns in cooperation, which could weaken their collective security and strategic objectives.
Suppressing reporting on spying among allies helps to , maintain stability and trust within their relationships. It prevents unnecessary escalation and allows diplomatic channels to secretly manage issues, frequently resulting in in-the-scenes negotiations or apologies that preserve the broader relationship.
Public disclosure of spying can also undermine ongoing intelligence operations by revealing methods, sources, and vulnerabilities that a partner or third party might exploit. Allies can continue to collaborate on common goals without the detriment or repercussions of a public scandal by keeping these incidents out of the public eye.
In essence, suppression is a wise decision to strike a balance between protecting national security interests and maintaining strong, cooperative international relationships.
But we know it does go public. There are several , well-known cases , of South Korean espionage and a number of , less well-known cases , where the potential damage outweighed the perceived benefits of media exposure.
So, why does it go public? There are three broad reasons for counterintelligence agencies to make a case public: strategic ( to cover other operations ), operational ( to reduce the effectiveness of the” sending” state organization that has dispatched diplomats or spies ) or political/bureaucratic ( to satisfy broader objectives within the “host” or “receiving” state bureaucracy or political environment ).
Similarly, it is also the case that the sending state will allow an asset or agent to be compromised for broader strategic, operational or bureaucratic/political rationales.
Because of the extremely distinct nature of the individuals themselves, the source of all human intelligence collection, it’s difficult to categorize and generalize intelligence processes, practices, and cases. That raises a question: Why do individuals engage in espionage? ( Read why in the next post. )
The fact is,  , most do n’t know , they’re engaged in espionage until it’s too late. The more effective the hiring process, the less likely it is for the agent to be aware of the hiring process.  ,
A free trip and more money. But then you realize, when Mr Kim tells you he’s willing to pay more and fly you to Korea, that it’s already too late: There’s no free lunch in this world. You’re now an intelligence asset!
Jeffrey Robertson is an academic, consultant and writer focusing on foreign affairs, diplomacy and the Korean Peninsula.  , This article was originally published on his Substack newsletter, Diplomatic Seoul, and is republished with permission.  , Read more here.
Composer AR Rahman and wife Saira Banu announce divorce after 29 years of marriage
Their union, arranged by Rahman’s family, had been a major part of the Slumdog Millionaire writer’s voyage. Rahman, who was at the time devoted his life and work to finding a mate, had given his family permission. Over the years, their marriage remained mostly secret, despite this, their bond was seen as solid by the community.
After the speech was released, Rahman, 57, wrote on social media platform X:” We had hoped to reach the great 30, but all things, it seems, have an unknown finish. Perhaps the throne of God may tremble as a result of broken emotions. However, in this breaking, we seek interpretation, though the items may not find their place repeatedly. Thank you for your compassion and respect for our privacy as we navigate this difficult book, companions.
Hong Kong tycoon Jimmy Lai to take witness stand in collusion trial
” MEDIA BUSINESS AS PLATFORM” Lai faces one count of” crime to publish seditious papers” as well as two counts of crime to international cooperation. His personal interviews and social media posts are among the matters he faces in the case against him, which include 161 posts in Apple Daily.Continue Reading
SSO may use Swedish scheme as new model
According to Labour Minister Phiphat Ratchakitprakarn, the Labour Ministry will conduct an investigation into Sweden’s pension system in order to improve the Social Security Office’s ( SSO ) scheme and better address the needs of social security subscribers in an aging society.
Mr. Phiphat, who is leading a delegation of Thai labor officials to Stockholm, went to the Swedish Pension Agency ( SPA ) to get information and ideas for the SSO’s pension program.
He mentioned that during the visit, three crucial topics were discussed, including how the fund is managed effectively, how to invest in financial protection, and creative ways to enhance member services. According to Mr. Phiphat, one of the suggestions to address the socioeconomic changes in Thailand was establishing a flexible retirement age and developing annuity payment strategies to meet seniors ‘ needs.
The SSO is determined to strengthen the pension system in order to better meet the needs of the elderly, according to the labor secretary. He continued,” The SSO has also adopted digital technology to facilitate its management and ensure greater transparency.”
Boonsong Thapchaiyuth, the labour continuous director, said the SPA shared insights on ensuring the firm’s conservation, which included the setting up of a “buffer fund” to control the difference between coming contributions and cheerful pension benefits.
He claimed that a annuity score is in place in Sweden that adjusts income payments based on various variables, including changes in the average life expectancy and the average salary the recipient receives while working.
The SSO’s income system is managed differently, according to Thanapong Chuamuangpan, a member of the organization. However, the information gained from the visit can be used to enhance the SSO’s pension scheme management. Sweden’s income program offers more than 50 different advantages to all Swedes, according to Anna Pettersson Westerberg, head of the Swedish Pension Agency.
The sources of funding include efforts from the government, businesses, and insured people, as well as deliberate involvement, she said.
In addition, incentives are provided to keep persons employed, such as extending the pension age and allowing those who have reached the lowest retirement age to receive a portion of their annuity payments.
Esplanade rooftop lounge bar Baia opens, a new place for drinks and nibbles with a view
On the top of the Esplanade Mall, there is a new location where you can enjoy the view of the Esplanade place. Where formerly there was nothing but bare practical, then, there’s just opened dining cafe table Baia, offering drinks, sharing plates and an eyeful of the Merlion, Marina Bay Sands, the Singapore River and the F1 loop.
With a 136-person domestic bar, dining area, and 72-person al fresco area, Baia is poised to become the newest venue for parties and events. Of course, there is a DJ console.
What is anticipatory grief among caregivers? How do you tell it’s not burnout? Can you make it more bearable?
What may further classify anticipatory grief from after-death thoughts, said Tang, is oscillating between feelings of hopelessness and optimism. When their loved one is still very much alive and with them, carers may be unsure as to why they are grieving. All of these might cause them to experience more mental instability.
Unlike post-death pain, anticipatory grief is even “lead to feelings of isolation since it’s often less acknowledged or understood by others”, said Lim Pei Wen, a cultural work-trained senior programme executive with Allkin Singapore’s Senior Service.
It is a circumstance experienced by many in Singapore. ” Our ageing people means that many people are taking care of elderly parents or relatives,” said Dr. Lim, “leading to persistent feelings of preemptive pain, especially as they deal with the reality of their loved one’s declining health.”
ARE THERE STAGES IN ANTICIPATORY GRIEF FOR Caretakers?
If you’re thinking of the stages of grief identified by famed psychologist William Worden in Tasks Of Mourning, anticipatory grief does n’t always follow like so: Denial, anger, bargaining, depression and acceptance.
Otherwise, the emotions “tend to shift and clash, making it more difficult than anguish following a reduction”, according to Dr Lim. ” In Singapore’s environment, caregivers often struggle with thoughts of work and guilt, while balancing thinking for a loved one and personal commitments”, he said.
Suriya insists SRT owns land
The State Railway of Thailand ( SRT), according to Transport Minister Suriya Jungrungreangkit, has ownership of a disputed 5, 083-rai plot of land in Buri Ram’s Khao Kradong, and it will resolve any issues relating to the 900 people who are currently residing there in 30 days.
Mr Suriya, even a deputy prime minister, said on Tuesday the SRT is complying with the Supreme Court’s ruling in its behalf.
As such, when the Department of Lands ‘ director-general gave a different opinion from the Do L’s land committee, the SRT sent a letter of objection, he said, adding the body has yet to receive any response.
The railroad power is undoubtedly in control of the land, according to the jury. The SRT’s 20-page criticism letter provides clear theories as to why”, said Mr Suriya.
He claimed that the SRT has requested a meeting of legal professionals to carefully examine the situation involving the 900 people who are currently residing on the property.
He claimed that the claims against intruders are scheduled to be finished in a month.
Possible options for these people, as suggested by the Council of State, include renting property from the SRT.
Nevertheless, Mr Suriya emphasised the need to follow the law.
When questioned about whether the property in question covered the area where the current location of a football field and racing track was. He responded that he had not yet examined the specifics.
He said he was convinced the issue was being handled honestly.
He added that if someone is in error, both the SRT and themselves may face legal complaints of abuse.
Meanwhile, Thitikan Thitipruethikul, the People’s Party ( PP ) MP for Phuket and a spokesman for the House committee on land, natural resources, and environment, commented on the committee’s upcoming meeting to review issues related to land rights in the Khao Kradong area.
The council is scheduled to meet on Nov 27 to examine which sections require exploration, he said.
Laofang Bundidterdsakul, a PP list-MP, was asked to examine the facts surrounding the area on Khao Kradong next year.
The committee’s chair has the authority to add the subject to the plan. More discussions are required initially when being invited by individuals or organizations to offer explanations.
Commentary: Implications of Trump’s policies for Singapore’s economy
IMPACT ON THE US ECONOMY
The US is the world’s largest economy, accounting for a third of world gross domestic product, and most of recent development.
Despite years of declinist estimates and rising-China puffery, the US communicate has actually increased in recent years, as its growth has outpaced that of Europe, Japan and another high-income places, while China’s has slowed. This has strengthened US leadership as the country’s primary source of international trade partner last requirement.
Many therefore depends on the US regional development impacts of the Trump administration’s policies. These are difficult to predict.
Trump’s personal policy proposal of a 10 to 20 per cent tax on all exports, and 60 per cent on imports from China, may increase investment in import-competing US-based business, adding to rise. But by raising prices, tariffs would hurt import-consuming areas, and by inviting retribution, hurt dynamic export industries.
Facing higher rates, consumers perhaps cut back on spending, reducing development. The proposed mass deportation of illegal immigrants, another signature policy, may increase labor shortages and put more supply constraints on development in an economy that is already at full employment.
Trump has promised tax breaks for companies and people. If the taxes work as intended to reduce exports, the result will get revenue losses that cannot be compensated for.
Substantial cuts in government spending are improbable, since only a third of the Federal budget is “discretionary” ( the remainder are “entitlements” like Social Security and Medicare ), and half of that is military spending, which may improve. According to the non-partisan Congressional Budget Office, Trump’s budget deficit will be$ 9 trillion over ten years, creating a significant trigger for growth.
The latest desire that corporate earnings and investment will increase as a result of tax cuts and proposed deregulation explains the recent growth in stocks. A good “wealth impact” from rising asset prices may even enhance consumption. Overall development may increase in the near future, but a significant increase is unlikely given that the US GDP is now growing at 2.8 percent in 2024, which is a great point for a huge, sophisticated economy at the end of the business cycle.
Much higher development may even be problematic, because these policies may be inflationary.
IN FOCUS: High stakes in Indonesia’s regional elections for Prabowo, Megawati amid power play
In mineral-rich areas such as Sumatra, Kalimantan, Sulawesi and Papua, regional leaders must maintain sources also by tackling illegal mine, environmental decay and other issues.  ,
Java, however, is where businesses tend to be located.
This means business objectives and the local elections are “inseparable”, said Madam Titi Anggraini, an vote law lecturer at the University of Indonesia.
Business persons backing specific prospects in regions with abundant natural resources are at odds with them because they believe they must protect their investments and businesses, she continued.  ,  ,
This time around, business organizations have backed some prospects. In addition to funds, this requires sending volunteers to plan for them or, when a popular businessperson is successful, supporting them to increase their support.  ,
For example, Pengusaha Pejuang Bersatu, a group of businesspeople, supports Jakarta government candidate Ridwan Kamil.
The group ‘s , advisory board chairman  , is Mr Ryan Haroen, a director in property developer PT Maskapai Pembangunan Industri Sumatra and a shareholder of a coffee shop.  ,
A group of businessmen known as Pengusaha Sahabat Ahmad Luthfi-Taj Yasin, which has supported him along with Mr. Widodo’s youngest kid Kaesang Pangarep, has supported Ahmad Luthfi as the candidate for governor of Central Java. Mr. Kaesang is an investor by trade, and his family hails from Solo, a provincial town. Additionally, he serves as the party’s chairman, the Indonesian Solidarity Party ( PSI).
Analysts believe that Mr. Prabowo’s Advance Indonesia Coalition (KIM ) and former Indonesian Democratic Party of Struggle ( PDI-P) will continue to exert power as the regional elections take place nine months after the presidential and legislative elections in February.
Mr Prabowo’s big-tent partnership of political parties has been dubbed the KIM Plus, and is frequently seen to be backed by his father, Mr Widodo.  ,
iCon may lose licence over fraud claims
The Office of the Consumer Protection Board ( OCPB) is considering revoking the licence of scandal-hit The iCon Group, Prime Minister’s Office Minister Jiraporn Sindhuprai said.
The direct sales company is alleged to have engaged in pyramid schemes and people fraud.
According to Ms. Jiraporn, OCPB is currently gathering data and information to ensure the company’s business license departure is properly handled.
On Wednesday, the Council of State will hold a discussion about the issue.
Ms. Jiraporn objected to the court’s slow progress, blaming strict enforcement of the applicable laws and regulations.
Ms. Jiraporn reported that the internal investigation against OCPB officials who allegedly served as The logo Group’s “guidance angels” had been extended by another 30 days and was scheduled to conclude on December 16.
In related news, Pol Maj Woranan Srilam, a DSI spokeswoman, said the DSI would go to Bangkok Remand Prison to further question 11 adult suspects in the case on Wednesday and on Thursday.
Prior to this, DSI authorities had to inform the suspects of their fees and conduct interviews, but they failed to provide any details, according to Pol Maj Woranan.
The suspects stated that they wanted to produce a statement of ignorance within 15 days, but the DSI has not yet received them.
Because all of the seven adult suspects who were being detained at the Central Women’s Correctional Institution had already made their claims, the DSI was free to ask them any more questions.
A dialogue between Kritanong Suwannawong, a mediator between The image Group and its alleged subjects, and another person about a 10-million-baht pay reportedly being made to the DSI was voiced on Monday. The Central Institute of Forensic Science’s criminal investigation department will receive the tracking.