DPM Phumtham calls for new path to peace in Thailand’s South

Bomb experts examine a police checkpoint after it was bombed in tambon Troh Bon of Sai Buri district, Pattani, last Friday. (Photo: Abdullah Benjakat)
Rocket experts examine a police station after it was bombed in tambon Troh Bon of Sai Buri area, Pattani, last Friday. ( Photo: Abdullah Benjakat )

Vice-President Phumtham Wechayachai has demanded a complete analysis of the methods used to end the decades-old rebellion in the deep South.

Mr. Phumtham, who is also the defense minister, presided over the first meeting of the Emergency Situation Administration Committee in 2025 and announced on Monday that the city of Yaha in Yala territory would no longer be considered a state of emergency, reducing the number of districts under the legislation from 33 to 17.

He questioned whether the Thai government was heading in the right direction and urged a rethinking of its strategy given that the issue has not yet been settled despite having lasted for more than 20 years.

The new mind of Thailand’s peace talk team will be appointed just when apparent strategies are adopted, according to Mr. Phumtham’s directive to the important organizations to come up with practical solutions within a month. &nbsp,

He expressed optimism about Malaysia’s role in the peace process, claiming that former prime minister Thaksin Shinawatra’s current position as the country’s top director on Asean politics, is likely to contribute significantly to fostering cooperation. &nbsp,

” Thaksin’s presence may help bring balance to the Thai-Malaysian borders and encourage socioeconomic development in the region,” he said.

Mr Phumtham furthermore acknowledged continued problems, including incredulity from citizens in the region. He emphasised the importance of winning common respect, saying”, If we focus on what advantages the majority, people will encouraged our efforts.”

Further complicating the peace process are disputes over the platform for negotiations. A Joint Comprehensive Plan Towards Peace (JCPP ) was initially agreed upon, but BRN’s opposition to it has stalled progress.

Mr. Phumtham praised Malaysia’s choice of Datuk Mohd Rabin Bin Basir as facilitator for talks between Thailand and the main separatist group, the Barisan Revolusi Nasional ( BRN), and stressed the importance of having trustworthy representatives from all sides involved in the discussion. According to Thai negotiators, Mr. Mohd Rabin has shown versatility and dedication to lead to fruitful results.

Thailand has yet to find a new dialogue staff due to the recency of Prime Minister Paetongtarn Shinawatra’s interview, he added.