Cannabis controls to be tightened

Hemp ingredients to become reined in, more charges

Cannabis plants for sale at Nonthaburi Green Market in Nonthaburi in 2023. (Photo: Chanat Katanyu)
Cannabis flowers for sales at Nonthaburi Green Market in Nonthaburi in 2023. ( Photo: Chanat Katanyu )

The Public Health Ministry did issue a fresh governmental legislation to strengthen power of the production, trade, trade, sale and possession of cannabis and hemp extracts.

Pol Lt Gen Phanurat Lukboon, secretary-general of the Office of the Narcotics Control Board ( ONCB), said on Wednesday the government on Tuesday approved in principle the review of a governmental rules on the permission for the import, export, sale and possession of cannabis and cannabis extract, which are categorised as Type 5 cocaine.

The document, proposed by the Public Health Ministry, may be submitted to the Council of State, the government’s legal shoulder, for attention, Pol Lt Gen Phanurat said, adding the draft legislation will be issued under the Narcotics Code.

The regulation will lay down the criteria for applying for, granting and renewing licences and licence fees for the production, import, export, sale and possession of cannabis and hemp extracts for medical, commercial, industrial purposes, scientific research, as well as for anti-drug operations, he said.

When it takes effect, those who are not granted the licence to engage in those activities will be liable to a jail term of up to five years and/or a fine of up to 500,000 baht.

In particular, if they use the extracts for commercial purposes without a licence, which lead to their widespread use, or sell them to young people under the age of 18, they will face a harsher punishment– a jail term of up to 15 years and/or a fine of up to 1. 5 million baht, Pol Lt Gen Phanurat said.

On Monday, the ONCB secretary-general met British Ambassador Mark Gooding to discuss measures to tackle the smuggling of cannabis from Thailand to the UK.

Representatives of the Royal Thai Police, the Customs Department, and Airports of Thailand ( AoT ) also attended.

The British envoy said more than 200 smugglers from Thailand have been arrested in the UK so far this year, Pol Lt Gen Phanurat said, adding the ambassador expressed concern about transnational criminal networks pulling the strings.

Justice Minister Pol Col Tawee Sodsong has instructed the ONCB to work with the UK’s National Crime Agency to share information and jointly hold a programme to train AoT personnel in drug analysis.