New Year holiday road accidents have claimed 175 lives

Accidents over on primary four times last season, says Transport Department

Two people were killed and two others injured when this Toyota sedan hit a roadside tree on Highway 323 in Sai Yok district, Kanchanaburi, on Monday. (Photo: Piyarach Chongcharoen)
Two people were killed and two people injured when this Toyota coupe hit a wayside tree on Highway 323 in Sai Yok city, Kanchanaburi, on Monday. ( Photo: Piyarach Chongcharoen )

There were 1, 134 traffic fatalities over the first four weeks of New Year holiday vacation, causing 175 incidents and injuring 1, 109 different people.

The statistics for the time frame from Friday December 27 to Monday December 30 were announced on Tuesday by assistant federal police chief Pol Gen Kraiboon Suadsong.

On Monday there were 261 street incidents that claimed 32 life and wounded 267 people. The most common reason was speeding, followed by drink-driving and cutting-in.

On Tuesday, the last day of 2024, police, according to Pol Gen Kraiboon, were focusing on preventing drunken drivers from leaving New Year’s Eve parties.

The Ministry of Transportation reported a decrease of 9 % between December 27 and December 30 from the same time last year. &nbsp,

It also confirmed that Bangkok’s regular electric coach service would work until 2am on Wednesday, helping people returning home from New Year change activities.

The Department of Probation said that from Dec 27-30 a full of 3, 795 individuals were placed on probation. Most of them, 3, 661, were prosecuted for drink-driving, 130 for substance abuse and four for irresponsible driving.

Chiang Mai state recorded the highest amount of drink-driving cases in&nbsp, judge, 306 cases, followed by Bangkok, 294 circumstances, and Samut Prakan with 258, the ministry said.

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Moo Deng voted best story of 2024, beats Icon Group fraud

Paetongtarn, Natthaphong most famous officials

Moo Deng and her mum at Khao Khoew Open Zoo on Dec 24. (Photo: Kha Moo and the Gang Facebook account)
On December 24, Moo Deng and her mother attend the Khao Khoew Open Zoo. ( Photo: Kha Moo and the Gang Facebook account )

In a global surveys, Moo Deng the girl pygmy hippo beat out the alleged Icon Group forgery committed by artists and other well-known figures to become the best account of 2024.

In a Suan Dusit poll released on Tuesday, 26.43 % of respondents chose the cute superstar at the Khao Kheow Open Zoo in Chon Buri province, whereas 24.4 % chose the Icon Group scandal.

The news of the bouncing little crocodile even beat the constitutional judge’s ruling to end the Move Forward Party, the dreadful vehicle explosion that claimed the lives of Uthai Thani province students on field trips to Bangkok, and the flooding in the northern and southern regions.

Suan Dusit University asked 14, 246 individuals across the country, both online and on the floor, from Dec 13-27 what was the best narrative of 2024 that included either officials, entertainment actors, sports images or influenial people.

Politically, Prime Minister and Pheu Thai Party leader Paetongtarn Shinawatra comfortably won over People’s Party deputy leader Sirikanya Tansakun, &nbsp, receiving 36.77 % support against 20.14 % for Ms Sirikanya.

People’s Party leader Natthaphong Ruengpanyawut gained 35.89 % of the responses against 22.44 % for Bhumjaithai Party leader Anutin Charnvirakul.

Pornpan Buathong, president of Suan Dusit Poll, said the reputation of the Moo Deng narrative, which captivated a large portion of the world, was a reflection of the mood felt by Thais this year, which was made difficult by difficult information like the Icon Group case and the end of Move Forward.

This year, Moo Deng and her images and dolls were everywhere, from her Chon Buri zoo home to Government House, and in a number of locations around the world.

She even allegedly correctly selected Donald Trump of the Republican party to defeat Kamala Harris of the Democratic party in the US election last month.

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Top environmental issues of 2024: Kingdom’s ecology under attack

A blackchin tilapia is entangled in a fishing net during a campaign to tackle this invasive species in tambon Plai Bang of Nonthaburi in September. (Photo: Pattarapong Chatpattarasill)
A blackchin tilapia is entangled in a fishing net during a campaign to tackle this invasive species in tambon Plai Bang of Nonthaburi in September. (Photo: Pattarapong Chatpattarasill)

Environmental issues damaged Thai society and the economy in a number of ways in 2024.


1. Invasion of the alien fish

The year-end is just around the corner, but the authorities’ attempts to find those responsible for the massive spread of blackchin tilapia has yet to yield solid results.

For several months, this invasive species of alien fish has caused huge damage to Thailand’s economy and ecosystems.

The situation began to catch the public’s attention in July when many shrimp farmers in Samut Songkhram province reported a sudden decrease in their aquaculture and found the invasive fish in their farms.

They complained their farmed shrimp were being preyed upon by the fish, which they believed had been released negligently into public waterways.

Shortly after, problems regarding a drop in the local aquatic population due to the blackchin tilapia were reported in nearby provinces, especially along the Mae Klong River.

In August, the Fisheries Department declared 79 districts in 19 provinces as areas officially affected by the fish.

They comprised Chanthaburi, Rayong, Chachoengsao, Samut Prakan, Nonthaburi, Bangkok, Nakhon Pathom, Ratchaburi, Samut Sakhon, Samut Songkhram, Phetchaburi, Prachuap Khiri Khan, Chumphon, Surat Thani, Nakhon Si Thammarat, Songkhla, Chonburi, Phatthalung and Prachin Buri.

This raised strong concern among environmental activists and academics who fear the local freshwater ecological system is deteriorating due to the heavy loss of domestic aquatic animals.

The issue has led to a legal battle between BioThai, a non-governmental organisation, and CP Foods Plc (CPF), whose research centre conducted a project to breed the blackchin tilapia and was located in the area where the spread was first reported.

BioThai alleged the company was responsible and demanded compensation for the environmental damage.

The company denied the accusation, insisting that the fish, which were allegedly imported from Ghana for research in December 2010 with the permission of the Department of Fisheries, all died within a month of arrival.

As a result, the company suddenly terminated the project, it said, insisting that none of the 2,000 imported fish were released into outdoor environments.

The Ministry of Agriculture and Cooperatives refused to investigate further or provide information to the public, saying the case had already been sent to court.

Meanwhile, to eradicate the estimated three million kilogrammes of invasive fish species from the ecosystem, integrated efforts have been made by local communities and authorities.

They include biological control measures such as releasing predatory species into waterways in affected areas and programmes to encourage people to catch the fish for consumption as well as sell them to state officials so they can be turned into other products such as fish sauce and fertiliser.


2. Toxic waste sparks concerns

Damage is seen after a fire raged at a warehouse in Ban Khai district, Rayong, on April 22. Ecological Alert and Recovery-Thailand (EARTH)

Damage is seen after a fire raged at a warehouse in Ban Khai district, Rayong, on April 22. Ecological Alert and Recovery-Thailand (EARTH)

A fire in an industrial waste warehouse owned by Win Process Company in Rayong’s Ban Khai district and the discovery of 15,000 tonnes of cadmium waste in Samut Songkhram, Bangkok and Chon Buri in April sparked public concern about hazardous waste management and poor law enforcement.

On April 22, the fire broke out, and explosions were heard in the lock-down facility of Win Process.

Local authorities ordered the evacuation of people in two nearby villages due to dangerous air quality caused by the chemicals. Win Process has been at loggerheads with locals for decades over the way it manages the business.

In 2022, the Rayong Provincial Court ordered the company to pay 20.82 million baht to compensate 15 residents affected by the plant’s activities. However, the company refused to pay, saying it had been declared bankrupt.

In September this year, the court ordered the company to pay 1.74 billion baht in compensation after finding the hazardous waste recycling company guilty of severely polluting the environment.

Further investigation found that the company might be linked to illegal hazardous waste management in Ayuthaya province.

Also in April, about 13,000 tonnes of cadmium tailings were found illegally stored in the J&B Metal smelting factory in Samut Sakhon, which prompted the provincial governor to declare the site and its surrounding area a “disaster zone” and off-limits to people for 90 days.

Later, authorities found cadmium waste stored recklessly in five other warehouses, comprising one in Bangkok, two in Chon Buri and another two in Samut Sakhon.

The Industry Ministry ordered the cadmium tailings to be taken back to the original site, a landfill owned by Bound and Beyond Plc in Tak’s Muang district. The task was completed at the end of June.

The Natural Resources and Environment Crime Suppression Division pressed charges against J&B Metal Co, including violating the Factory Act (1992) and unauthorised possession of hazardous substances.


3. Netizens stand up for land rights

#SaveThapLan was one of the biggest trending topics in 2024.

The aerial photo shows the boundary of the Thap Lan National Park in Nakhon Ratchasima, which is an area of dispute with the Agricultural Land Reform Office. Chaiwat Limlikhitaksorn Facebook Account

The aerial photo shows the boundary of the Thap Lan National Park in Nakhon Ratchasima, which is an area of dispute with the Agricultural Land Reform Office. Chaiwat Limlikhitaksorn Facebook Account

The effort to protect national parks in the country drove almost 1 million people to vote in an online poll on the government’s proposal to redesignate 265,000 rai of forest land as agricultural land.

Some 901,892 opposed the proposal in the poll, regarded as the largest-ever hearing in the country.

Chaiwat Limlikhitaksorn, who was director of the National Park Office, had called on the cabinet to review its decision of March 14, 2023, concerning the demarcation of national park boundary lines nationwide.

The redesignation plan was initiated by the previous government to resolve an overlap between the park’s land and state-owned land nearby.

The plan would have resulted in Thap Lan National Park in Prachin Buri province losing 265,000 rai currently settled by local communities.

This also increased public fears the forest land would finally become private property under a new Agricultural Land Reform Office regulation.

The rule indicates that any land under Alro’s responsibility can be sold to outsiders if locals end their right to use the land.

In 1989, Alro allocated a part of the Wang Nam Khiew National Reserve Forest to poor farmers.

However, some 260,000 rai of the allocated land overlapped with Thap Lan National Park, part of the World Heritage Khao Yai Forest Complex.

Over the years, most of the contested land has been turned into agricultural zones and recreation properties. Over 400 legal cases of forest land encroachment have been received by the Department of National Parks, Wildlife and Plant Conservation.

The department said the issue would be considered by a new national committee, which is now in the process of selecting members.


4. Dugong deaths carry on apace

The crisis in the dugong population continued in 2024, with 41 animals reported dead.

Marine and Coastal Resources Research Center staff lay vegetable plots off Rawai Beach in Phuket in November as food for dugongs instead of seagrass. Marine and Coastal Resources Research Center (Upper Andaman Sea)

Marine and Coastal Resources Research Center staff lay vegetable plots off Rawai Beach in Phuket in November as food for dugongs instead of seagrass. Marine and Coastal Resources Research Center (Upper Andaman Sea)

The country has lost 81 dugongs in the past two years. Marine ecosystem expert Thon Thamrongnawasawat said the number of dugong deaths is now 3.5 times higher than in the past few years.

Malnutrition, starvation, and their being entangled in fishing nets were the main causes of death, reflecting their struggle to find food and adapt to the biodiversity in the Andaman Sea.

Most of the carcasses were found near Koh Libong — once the largest and most diverse area for seagrass, the main food source for dugongs and home to a significant dugong population in Trang province.

Critical deterioration of the seagrass site, caused by global warming and accumulating sediment from man-made activities, was a prime factor that led to the animals dying, the authorities said.

A similar situation with seagrass deterioration has also been found in Krabi, Satun, Phangnga and Phuket, as well as Chanthaburi and Trat in the Gulf of Thailand.

Marine scientists fear further losses due to insufficient food as a mature dugong feeds on some 30 kilogrammes of seagrass every day.

The Department of Marine and Coastal Resources (DMCR) has tried to protect the rare species, with only around 200 now believed to exist in the country.

The efforts include offering training courses on basic dugong rescues for villagers and local agencies, and providing rescue equipment in areas where the animals live and have been found stranded.

The DMCR also devised the idea of feeding dugongs with vegetables that have chemical compounds similar to seagrass, such as morning glory, kale, and some seaweed species, as a substitute.

However, the vegetables are considered supplements, so the DMCR insists on the necessity of seagrass recovery.

The department and its allies, including universities and the private sector, are working together to design floating barriers and recovery ponds to separate ill dugongs from healthy ones for medical treatment. They are also studying the possibility of planting seagrass in nature.


5. Floods leave wide arc of damage

Soldiers and officials from various sectors help villagers clear mud off the road and from people's homes after floods receded in Chiang Rai's Mae Sai district in September. Disaster Response Association of Thailand

Soldiers and officials from various sectors help villagers clear mud off the road and from people’s homes after floods receded in Chiang Rai’s Mae Sai district in September. Disaster Response Association of Thailand

Thailand faced severe floods this year that inundated 57 provinces during the rainy season, with the greatest impact recorded in the North in September and the South this month.

The Thai Chamber of Commerce and the University of the Thai Chamber of Commerce estimated the total damage was about 8-8.5 billion baht, or about 0.6% of GDP.

The province which sustained the most damage in the North was Chiang Rai, especially in Mae Sai district.

The mud there reached the ceiling of the first floor of buildings in some communities. It took authorities and volunteers about 45 days to clear the mud from Chiang Rai city.

The main reason for the muddy floodwaters was not only heavy downpours — from tropical storm Yagi — but also deforestation caused by farmers turning mountains into agricultural areas, says health and environment expert Sonthi Kotchawat.

He said the North had forests of about 38 million rai in 2023, or 63.24% of the region’s area, a drop of 171,143 rai compared with 2022.

He said planting crops in the mountains is against the law, but officials have neglected enforcing the rule.

Other reasons include city expansion and land encroachment along the banks of Mae Sai River, said a source from the Geo-Informatics and Space Technology Development Agency.

The width of Mae Sai River used to be 150 metres, but today it is only 50 metres.

Meanwhile, the South was badly hit by downpours.

The Department of Disaster Prevention and Mitigation (DDPM) said 11 provinces were submerged in water, affecting 737,091 households, resulting in a total of 35 deaths.

Nakhon Si Thammarat was badly hit by rain, where 50–100 millimetres normally fall daily. Since the beginning of this month, it reached as much as 500mm, the DDPM said.

This is considered a natural disaster, says Interior Minister Anutin Charnvirakul. Many academics have warned that heavy rainfall will increase as the world’s temperature rises.

Next year, the country will face heavy floods as a result of the La Nina phenomenon, they said.

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Emergency preparedness ‘key’ to disaster survival

Prach: Setting a good example
Prach: Setting a good example

Students and teachers at Phangnga’s Takua Pa area have been getting ready for disasters ever since the tsunami in the Indian Ocean entirely destroyed Rajaprajanugroh 35 School.

Prach Sawangpong, a professor at Rajaprajanugroh 35 School who is the sailing school’s emergency response coordinator, said the school’s staff and students were happy that the tsunami struck on Dec 26, 2004– which happened to be a Sunday– so the school’s grounds were largely empty.

The college is only connected by Highway 4 from the ocean, and it is close to Bang Sak Beach. When the tides struck, the only thing left position was the pole, he said.

” ]Because of the tsunami, ] we had to transfer not just all 800 students to other schools in Krabi, Surat Thani and Nakhon Si Thammarat, but also our teachers, so studies could continue while the school was rebuilt”, he said.

In March 2005, the new university was finished. Although it was rebuilt in the same area, there were some modifications to make sure that students and staff were safe in the event of another wave.

The building that houses schools is presently located on higher ground, above the highest level of the storm waves that struck in 2004, he said, while the kids ‘ dormitories are then located on the top floor of one school building. The place where the original tower stood, however, has been turned into a sports pitch.

One of the 240 schools that participated in the Sturdy Schools initiative is Rajaprajanugroh 35 School. The UN Development Programme ( UNDP ), in partnership with the Department of Disaster Prevention and Mitigation, the Office of Basic Education, and the Thai Red Cross, created the program to assist schools in creating their own emergency responses.

The university’s administrators have also updated the university’s structure and stockpiled emergency items like food and drinking water. They have even set up a land to preserve animal, he said.

” We furthermore regularly conduct storm removal training. We can choose the chisel for another emergencies, such as floods or perhaps large shootings”, he said, adding that he hoped the institution could be a model for disaster preparedness.

The storm killed 5, 395 citizens in Phangnga, Krabi, Phuket, Ranong, Trang and Satun.

Tawan Sai-on, 21, a native of Takua Pa area, said he lost almost all of his household, except his mother, who managed to hold on to him as he climbed a mango tree to avoid the huge waves.

He enrolled for his undergraduate studies and decided to major in Risk and Disaster Management as a result of the disaster. Now, he is in the final year. ” I would like to use my knowledge to help people in my hometown”, he said.

Tawan: Better alerts needed

Tawan: Better alerts needed

Local residents are more likely to survive because they are more likely to be familiar with the area, according to Mr. Tawan, who noted that while there are evacuation signs and sirens to warn people in the event of a tsunami, they are more likely to be aware of the situation.

” We need to have a system that can immediately warn and direct tourists to a secure location,” he continued.

The Earthquake Research Centre of Thailand’s founding director, Professor Pennung Warnitchai, said disaster preparedness must be increased because there are active fault lines there that could lead to yet another significant earthquake in the future.

Pennung: Review govt guidelines

Pennung: Review govt guidelines

One of them, he said, is the Arakan fault in west Myanmar, which last triggered an earthquake about 260 years ago.

A strong earthquake along the fault, in the opinion of the center, could cause a tsunami of the same magnitude as the one from 2004. Fortunately, the centre said a major earthquake along the fault isn’t likely to take place for another 200-300 years.

” ]However, ] we still need to keep our guard up”, he added.

While Thailand has improved its earthquake and tsunami early warning systems, the number of siren towers remains insufficient, he said. Only those who are within a 1-kilometer radius will be able to hear the warning signal at their current frequencies.

” Thailand should develop text notifications through cellular networks”, he said.

Additionally, he said, the government needs to regularly review the official evacuation procedure.

Over half of the evacuees failed to reach higher ground in time when the center used a computer model to simulate the tsunami warning, which was sounded when the center used a computer model. The majority of the safe zones were located 3 to 4 kilometers away from the beach.

The government should think about establishing safe zones in other buildings that have been deemed tsunami-proof since the 2004 disaster because going to the top of high buildings isn’t an option in the area.

” We need to prepare before a disaster happens again”, he said.

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Lisa tops ‘soft power’ poll

Lalisa” Lisa” Manobal, the internationally renowned Thai K-pop legend, is in leading position for the 2024 Thailand’s most powerful soft energy surveys, followed by the girl dwarf hippopotamus” Moo Deng” and the Butter Bear symbol, or” Nong Mee Noei”.

Sanit Siriwisitkul, commander of the North Bangkok Poll Centre, said the surveys on this year’s gentle authority review was conducted among 1, 500 individuals between Dec 24 and 28.

Lisa: Distinguished Thai K-pop celebrity

Lisa: Distinguished Thai K-pop celebrity

Of those, 25.4 % voted Lisa the most influential soft power figure of the year, followed by Moo Deng, the celebrity hippo at Khao Kieow Zoo, with 15.2 % of the votes and Butter Bear, the mascot of a bakery shop of the same name, with 12.7 % of the votes. Danupa” Milli” Kanatheerakul ( 10.3 % ) and Muay Thai boxer Buakhao Bunchamek ( 8.5 % ) won the fourth and fifth spots respectively.

In June, Lisa released a song movie Rockstar, filmed in the lively, bustling nighttime meal streets of Yaowarat, Bangkok’s classic Chinatown. It became this year’s pain while spotlighting Thailand’s sweet energy.

Mr Sanit also reported that 30.5 % of participants saw Songkran as the most influential festival for soft power promotion, followed by Loy Krathong ( 18.3 % ), New Year’s Day ( 14 % ), the Wai Khru Muay Thai ceremony ( 9.5 % ) and long-tail boat races ( 7.7 % ).

Butter Bear: Bakery purchase symbol

Butter Bear: Bakery purchase symbol

When asked to vote for the most successful soft power themes, participants voted for tourism, festivals and culture ( 24.7 % ), Thai fashion and clothes ( 20.3 % ), Thai food ( 15.2 % ), sports such as Muay Thai ( 15.2 % ), and traditional Thai medicine and traditional Thai massage ( 10.1 % ).

Earlier on Dec 24, Moo Deng was listed as the” Top Meme of the Year” on X ( Twitter ), generating 7.7 million posts across the year.

Moo Deng: Celebrity dwarf crocodile

Moo Deng: Celebrity dwarf crocodile

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Sub deal ‘complete in six months’

Govt advises against abandoning the job.

Phumtham: Did not want to rush
Phumtham: Did not want to hurry

Phumtham Wechayachai, the minister of defense, announced that the navy’s underwater purchasing project would be finished in six months as a result of engine changes.

Mr. Phumtham claimed that he had been pressured to finish the project as quickly as possible. Nevertheless, he refused to hurry, citing monitoring concerns.

He noted that his successors made some of the decisions relating to the planned purchasing.

” Initially, I intended to complete]the project ] by this month, but this couldn’t be done because, upon review, the engine replacement had become a significant issue that needed a thorough discussion”, he said.

The project, originally agreed upon in 2017, has faced many barriers, including engine-related conflicts and foreign sanctions.

The underwater package, valued at 13.5 billion ringgit, was signed under a government-to-government agreement with China Shipbuilding &amp, Offshore International Co.

Building officially was finished with 50 % of the project according to Covid-19. Eventually, it was put on hold because the original intention to use German-made diesel engines was withdrawn because China lacked the necessary military and defence equipment.

Mr. Phumtham stressed the value of checking the effectiveness of the Chinese vehicles, which have already been installed in eight Pakistani ships.

Before signing the deal, the defense secretary requested that these ships go through three to four months of performance testing to verify their dependability.

He has also discussed the possibility of selling European military equipment to Thailand through a conversation with German military officers. But, the German state has yet to make a decision.

Despite the challenges, Mr Phumtham, who doubles as a deputy prime minister, has expressed enthusiasm about resolving the issue within six weeks.

According to him, if the venture is abandoned, the 8 billion ringgit previously spent on the job will be lost, along with 80 % of the pay for the 13-billion-baht underwater and 80 % of development in the development of a pier and staff training.

In contrast, the army is pursuing a 17-billion-baht fleet acquisition, which has faced administrative hurdles.

The military intends to get funding for the warship in the 2026 fiscal year despite the national budget committee’s decision to reject financing for the ship in 2024.

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Safety blitz after hotel fire

The hotels may be up to date for the New Year.

Firefighters at The Ember Hotel in Bangkok late Sunday night. (Photo: Bangkok Metropolitan Administration)
Later on Sunday evening, firefighters gather at the The Ember Hotel in Bangkok. ( Photo: Bangkok Metropolitan Administration )

Following the hotel fireplace near Khao San Road in Bangkok, which left three people dead and many injured on Sunday nights, the Interior Ministry has instructed provincial governors global to increase security checks at resorts, tourist attractions, and entertainment venues.

Anutin Charnvirakul, the governor of Bangkok Chadchart Sittipunt, and other related authorities were given instructions to determine the reason of the incident, according to Interior Minister Traisuree Taisaranakul.

The blaze broke out near Khao San Road, a well-known interest among foreign visitors, so it could adversely effect the hospitality industry, Ms Traisuree said.

The secretary also instructed officials to check whether the restaurant’s operator adhered to safety standards and whether the fire was caused by carelessness or an accident.

As large numbers of domestic and foreign visitors are then gathered to celebrate the New Year, Mr. Anutin even instructed provincial governors across the country to work with local authorities to ensure resorts, tourist spots, and amusement venues adhere to health needs.

Authorities must make sure that the power systems in those locations are up to standard, healthy and in good condition, and that there are plans in place to handle any unexpected events, Ms. Traisuree said.

The fire, according to police, started in Room 511 on the second floors of the six-storey Ember Hotel on Tanee Road at 9:21pm on Sunday.

In about an hour, rescuers managed to control the lights. Police were looking into the cause of the fire.

One unusual visitor, identified as Pimentel Canales Albuquerue, a 24-year-old Brazilian nationwide, was found dead in Room 511 on the second floors.

Two foreign men suffered severe injuries and later died in hospitals from their injuries.

They were identified as Victor Tuzov, a 27-year-old Ukrainian, and Timothy Freeman Jr, a 35-year-old American.

Those injured included two Thais, a Japanese man, a Dutchman, a Dutch woman, a Chinese man, and a foreign woman whose nationality has yet to be determined.

About 75 people were staying in the hotel, according to Governor Chadchart, when the fire started.

34 of them had to go to the roof of the building before being escorted with the aid of fire truck ladders, he said, while those who stayed on the lower floors were able to flee to safety, he said.

According to Mr. Chadchart, firefighters were able to expel the blaze quickly. He ordered the hotel closed pending safety inspections.

The hotel was remodelled from a number of shophouses that spanned approximately 1, 515 square meters after an initial inspection. According to Mr. Chadchart, it was given a license in 2020 and began operation in 2022.

Additionally, according to the inspection, the hotel had two fire exits and fire extinguishers as required by law, he said, adding that the fire exit routes were not obstructed.

However, the hotel building had no balconies, causing smoke from the fire to spread through the fire exit routes and the whole building, he said.

According to Mr. Chadchart, small buildings are required to have other effective fire prevention measures, but they are not required by law to have balconies.

The families of the dead victims will receive one million baht in compensation, according to Natthriya Thaweevong, permanent secretary of the Ministry of Tourism and Sports. The injured will receive 500, 000 baht each.

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Safety blitz after Bangkok hotel fire

The New Year’s Eve must be on point with the hotels.

Firefighters at The Ember Hotel in Bangkok late Sunday night. (Photo: Bangkok Metropolitan Administration)
Later on Sunday night, firefighters gather at the The Ember Hotel in Bangkok. ( Photo: Bangkok Metropolitan Administration )

In response to a hotel fireplace near Khao San Road in Bangkok that left three people dead and many injured on Sunday nights, the Interior Ministry has instructed provincial governors global to increase security checks at resorts, tourist sights, and entertainment facilities.

Anutin Charnvirakul, the governor of Bangkok Chadchart Sittipunt, and other related authorities were given instructions to determine the reason of the incident, according to Interior Minister Traisuree Taisaranakul.

The blaze broke out near Khao San Road, a well-known interest among foreign visitors, so it could adversely effect the hospitality industry, Ms Traisuree said.

The secretary also instructed officials to check whether the restaurant’s operator adhered to safety standards and whether the fire was caused by carelessness or an accident.

As large numbers of domestic and foreign visitors are then gathered to celebrate the New Year, Mr. Anutin likewise instructed provincial governors across the country to work with local authorities to ensure resorts, tourist spots, and amusement venues adhere to health needs.

Authorities must make sure that the electricity systems in those locations are up to par, safe and in good condition, and that there are plans to deal with any unexpected events,” Ms. Traisuree said.

At 9:21 p.m. on Sunday, the fire broke out in Room 511 of the six-story Ember Hotel on Tanee Road.

In about an hour, firefighters managed to contain the flames. The cause of the fire was being investigated by police.

One foreign tourist, identified as Pimentel Canales Albuquerue, a 24-year-old Brazilian national, was found dead in Room 511 on the fifth floor.

Two foreign men suffered severe injuries and later died in hospitals from their injuries.

They were identified as Victor Tuzov, a 27-year-old Ukrainian, and Timothy Freeman Jr, a 35-year-old American.

Those injured included two Thais, a Japanese man, a Dutchman, a Dutch woman, a Chinese man, and a foreign woman whose nationality has yet to be determined.

About 75 people were staying in the hotel, according to Governor Chadchart, when the fire started.

34 of them had to go to the roof of the building before being escorted with the aid of fire truck ladders, he said, while those who stayed on the lower floors were able to flee to safety, he said.

According to Mr. Chadchart, firefighters managed to extinguish the blaze quickly. He ordered the hotel closed pending safety inspections.

The hotel was remodelled from a number of shophouses that spanned approximately 1, 515 square meters, according to an initial inspection. According to Mr. Chadchart, it was given a license in 2020 and began operation in 2022.

According to him, the inspection also revealed that the hotel had two fire exits and fire extinguishers as required by law, adding that the fire exit routes were clear of obstructions.

However, the hotel building had no balconies, causing smoke from the fire to spread through the fire exit routes and the whole building, he said.

Smaller buildings, he added, must have other effective fire prevention measures in place, even though they are not required by law to have balconies.

The families of the dead victims will receive one million dollars each, according to Natthriya Thaweevong, permanent secretary of the Ministry of Tourism and Sports. The injured will receive 500, 000 dollars each.

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Kingdom’s ecology under attack

In a number of ways, economic concerns affected Thai society and the economy in 2024, writes Apinya Wipatayotin.

A blackchin tilapia is entangled in a fishing net during a campaign to tackle this invasive species in tambon Plai Bang of Nonthaburi in September. Pattarapong Chatpattarasill
In a campaign to eradicate this invasive species in Nonthaburi’s tambon Plai Bang in September, a blackchin fish is caught in a fish net. Pattarapong Chatpattarasill

1 War of the mysterious fish

The end of the year is just around the corner, but the government ‘ search for the culprits behind the widespread scatter of blackchin fish has not yet produced any fruitful findings.

For several weeks, this invasive species of mysterious bass has caused great harm to Thailand’s market and ecosystems.

In July, some shellfish farmers in Samut Songkhram territory reported a sudden drop in their aquaculture and the discovery of the aggressive fish on their farms.

They claimed that the bass, which they believed had been released carelessly into open waters, were preying on the farmed shrimp.

Problems resulting from a decline in the local aquatic population caused by the blackchin fish were reported in adjacent provinces, particularly along the Mae Klong River.

79 regions in 19 counties were officially designated as areas impacted by the fish by the Fisheries Department in August.

They comprised Chanthaburi, Rayong, Chachoengsao, Samut Prakan, Nonthaburi, Bangkok, Nakhon Pathom, Ratchaburi, Samut Sakhon, Samut Songkhram, Phetchaburi, Prachuap Khiri Khan, Chumphon, Surat Thani, Nakhon Si Thammarat, Songkhla, Chonburi, Phatthalung and Prachin Buri.

Environmental activists and academics who are concerned about the local water ecosystem’s deterioration as a result of the significant loss of private aquatic animals, expressed strong concerns about this.

The conflict has resulted in a legal fight between BioThai, a non-governmental organization, and CP Foods Plc ( CPF), whose research facility conducted a project to breed blackchin tilapia and was located in the region where the spread was first discovered.

BioThai claimed the business was to blame and demanded payment for the economic harm.

The business refuted the claim, claiming that the fish, which were reportedly imported from Ghana for study in December 2010 with the Department of Fisheries ‘ approval, all perished within a quarter of entry.

As a result, the company abruptly terminated the job, it said, insisting that none of the 2, 000 imported bass were released into outdoor surroundings.

The Ministry of Agriculture and Cooperatives, claiming the case had already been filed in court, declined to more research or provide information to the public.

Local businesses and officials have engaged in coordinated efforts to remove the estimated three million kilos of aggressive fish from the habitat.

They include natural control measures like the release of predatory species into the waterways in the affected areas and initiatives to encourage people to catch fish for use and offer them to state officials so they can be used as fertilizers and fish sauce.

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Elephants to get birth control shots to limit population

A herd of wild elephants raids a sugar cane farm in tambon Khao Mai Kaew in Kabin Buri district of Prachin Buri early this month. (Photo: Manit Sanubboon)
A herd of wild animals assaults a sugar cane plantation in the Prachin Buri district of Kabin Buri very early this month. ( Photo: Manit Sanubboon )

To reduce wild elephant populations and lessen human-caused assaults, the Natural Resources and Environment Ministry is considering using birth control pictures on them.

Minister Chalermchai Sri-on said he ordered the Department of National Parks, Wildlife, and Plant Conservation ( DNP ) and related sectors to adopt the measure as a part of the ministry’s wild elephant population control initiative.

According to Mr Chaloemchai, Thailand is reported to have at least 4, 000 wild elephants, with its birth rate up by 7-8 % a year. In contrast to shrinking jungle places, the wild elephant population is projected to increase to at least 6, 000 over the next four years.

Furthermore, at least 240 people have died and 208 injured as a result of problems by wild animals since 2012.

Elephants will be tested in eastern region’s borders forests starting next month as a result of the DNP’s current efforts to establish guidelines for the people manage estimate.

If the pilot effort was successful, the chancellor said the measure had spread to other regions.

The people control initiative aims to end conflicts between people and wildlife, according to Mr. Chaloemchai, by reducing issue between the wild animals and areas.

According to DNP director-general Atthapol Charoenchansa, the DNP, in cooperation with the Centre of Elephant and Wildlife Health of Chiang Mai University’s University of Veterinary Medicine, is set to give” SpayVac” to wild animals in an attempt to handle the elephant population.

A seven-year birth control effect is delivered by a SpayVac shot directed at sexual elephants. The pictures, which do not affect the elephant ‘ behavior or physical features, simply manage their testosterone levels to keep them from conceiving.

He claimed that the photos were piloted in seven adult elephants in April without any adverse effects.

“]The initiative ] can help keep hundreds of people]living by forest land ] safe while conserving the wild elephants”, said Mr Atthapol.

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