Sri Lanka: Parliament to vote for new president amid crisis

Protesters cheer and shout slogans after they vacate the Prime Minister"s office in Colombo, Sri Lanka, 14 July 2022. after the resignation of Gotabaya Rajapaksa from the presidency EPA

Sri Lanka’s MPs are started vote for a brand new president after its former leader fled the country and give up amid protests within the country’s economic crisis.

Prime Minister Ranil Wickremesinghe, currently interim leader, continues to be nominated for the function by the ruling party and is seen as the frontrunner.

But protesters want him to look too after President Gotabaya Rajapaksa resigned.

The PM faces a serious problem from Dullas Alahapperuma, a dissident ruling party MP supported by the main resistance.

Whoever is selected by parliament may have a mandate in order to serve out the rest of Mr Rajapaksa’s phrase, which ends in Nov 2024.

Sri Lanka is certainly effectively bankrupt and facing acute shortages of food, fuel and other basic materials.

The country needs a stable government to continue stalled negotiations with the Global Monetary Fund (IMF) for a bailout bundle.

Ranil Wickremesinghe

Getty Images

Mr Rajapaksa’s management and family, which has ruled the country for nearly two decades, have been blamed for the current turmoil.

He fled to the Maldives a week ago after crowds took over government buildings, challenging political leaders – including Mr Wickremesinghe – step down. Mr Rajapaksa after that flew to Singapore and officially resigned late on Thurs.

A total of 225 parliamentarians are eligible to vote on Wednesday. If a contender gets more than half of the preferential vote, they earn the position outright.

This is a three-way contest in between Mr Wickremesinghe, Mister Alahapperuma and Anura Kumara Dissanayake, chief of the left-wing National People’s Power Party.

Sri Lankan Minister of Education and Sports Dullas Alahapperuma speaks to media representatives in Colombo on March 12, 2020.

AFP

Mr Alahapperuma is an older MP from the governing Sri Lanka Podujana Peramuna (SLPP) – the particular Rajapaksa’s party which usually swept to triumph in a landslide within the last elections.

A former ressortchef (umgangssprachlich) under that administration, he was among the cabinet members that quit en masse shortly after protests started in April.

Opposition leader Sajith Premadasa was initially expected to run for president, but in a last-minute twist on Tuesday this individual withdrew from the race, saying it was for your “greater good” from the country.

This individual added that his party – that has about a quarter of the seats in parliament – would work in the direction of Mr Alahapperuma’s success. Reports say can get the job of prime minister in such an eventuality.

Mister Wickremesinghe, a six-time prime minister that has never served a full term, is perhaps one of the most contentious of the 3 candidates.

Women sit in line with blue gas cylinders in Slave Island, Colombo, 11 July 2022

BBC/Tessa Wong

Some demonstration organisers have promised to continue demonstrating when he becomes leader, with many pointing out that he has close up links with the Rajapaksa family.

“He came into power stating he was going to keep everyone accountable, the particular Rajapaksas even, but he did nothing, ” said university student Anjalee Wanduragala.

“It’s absurd to think that people are going to believe in him again. ”

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Sri Lanka: The fundamentals

  • Sri Lanka is an isle nation off southern India : This won independence from British rule in 1948. Three ethnic groups – Sinhalese, Tamil and Muslim – make up 99% of the country’s 22 million population.
  • 1 family of brothers has dominated for years : Mahinda Rajapaksa became a hero one of the majority Sinhalese in 2009 when his federal government defeated Tamil separatist rebels after many years of bitter and bloody civil war. Their brother Gotabaya, who had been defence secretary at that time and later became president, fled the nation after mass unrest.
  • Presidential forces: The president is the mind of state, government and the military in Sri Lanka, but really does share a lot of professional responsibilities with the primary minister, who minds up the ruling party in parliament.
  • Now an economic crisis has led to fury on the streets : Soaring inflation has meant some food items, medication and energy are in short provide, there are rolling power shutdowns and ordinary people took to the streets in anger, with many blaming the Rajapaksa along with their government for your situation.

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